mair-lab/CulturalVQA

CulturalVQA

Foundation models and vision-language pre-training have notably advanced Vision Language Models (VLMs), enabling multimodal processing of visual and linguistic data. However, their performance has been typically assessed on general scene understanding - recognizing objects, attributes, and actions - rather than cultural comprehension. We introduce CulturalVQA, a visual question-answering benchmark aimed at assessing VLM's geo-diverse cultural understanding. We curate a diverse collection of 2,378 image-question pairs with 1-5 answers per question representing cultures from 11 countries across 5 continents. The questions probe understanding of various facets of culture such as clothing, food, drinks, rituals, and traditions.

Loading the dataset

To load and use the CulturalVQA benchmark, use the following commands:

from datasets import load_dataset

culturalvqa_dataset = load_dataset('mair-lab/CulturalVQA')

Once the dataset is loaded each instance contains the following fields:

• u_id: A unique identifier for each image-question pair
• image: The image data in binary format
• question: The question pertaining to the image
• facet: The facet pertaining to the image-question pair
• country: The country to which the image-question pairs belongs to
• all_answers: All the answers provided to us for a question by the participants

Usage and License

CulturalVQA is a test-only benchmark and can be used to evaluate models. The images are scraped from the internet and are not owned by the authors. All annotations are released under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license.

Citation Information

If you are using this dataset, please cite

@inproceedings{nayak-etal-2024-benchmarking,
    title = "Benchmarking Vision Language Models for Cultural Understanding",
    author = "Nayak, Shravan  and
      Jain, Kanishk  and
      Awal, Rabiul  and
      Reddy, Siva  and
      Steenkiste, Sjoerd Van  and
      Hendricks, Lisa Anne  and
      Stanczak, Karolina  and
      Agrawal, Aishwarya",
    editor = "Al-Onaizan, Yaser  and
      Bansal, Mohit  and
      Chen, Yun-Nung",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
    month = nov,
    year = "2024",
    address = "Miami, Florida, USA",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2024.emnlp-main.329",
    pages = "5769--5790"
}