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queries
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1996_Singer_Cup
[ "what was the last year of singer cup", "where is the singer cup played?", "where is singer cup", "where is singer cup held", "where is singer cup", "what is the singer cup", "what cricket teams were in the singer cup", "where was the singer cup", "who won singing cup", "who won singer cup 1996", ...
1997_IAAF_World_Indoor_Championships_–_Men's_60_metres_hurdles
[ "when were the world hurdles championships held", "when did the men's hurdles championships start?", "when is the world indoor championships", "iaaf world indoor championships", "when was iaaf world indoor championship", "when did the mens hurdles start", "who is the world indoor champion", "when did ...
1993–94_Bolton_Wanderers_F.C._season
[ "what year did bolton wanderers start", "what was the start of bolton wanderers season", "did bolton wanderers have a football team in 1993", "when was bolton wanderers f.c.", "when were the wanderers football team", "when did bolton wanderers start", "when will wanderers football season start at cardif...
1979_ABN_World_Tennis_Tournament_–_Singles
[ "who was the defending champion of the abn tennis tournament?", "who was the defending champion of the abn tennis tournament?", "who is the defending champion of the tennis tournament", "who is defending champion bjorn borg", "did jimmy connors win tennis", "when did john mchenroe win tennis tournament", ...
1985_IAAF_World_Indoor_Games_–_Men's_800_metres
[ "when were the world indoor games held", "who holds the world indoor games?", "iaaf world indoor games", "when is the world athletics championship held", "when were the iaaf world indoor events held", "what year was the world indoor games", "where were the world indoor games held", "when is the world ...
17_June_2008_Baghdad_bombing
[ "when and where did the baghdad bombing occur", "when did the baghdad bomber happen", "where did the baghdad bombing happen", "when was the baghdad bombing", "where was the baghdad bombing", "when did the baghdad bomb happen", "when the suicide bombers attack in baghdad", "who attacked bus stop in ira...
113_and_117_Foregate_Street,_Chester
[ "where is foregate street in chester cheshire", "what is a foregate street", "what street is chester", "where is foregate street in chester cheshire", "where is foregate street cheshire", "where is foregate street located in chester cheshire", "where in chess is foregate street", "where is foregate st...
1961_All-Ireland_Senior_Camogie_Championship
[ "who won the all-ireland senior championship in ireland in 1961", "when was the cambogie championship ireland", "when did camogie championships start", "what year was the camogie senior championship", "what year did the all ireland senior championship start", "what is the senior senior camogie championshi...
1977–78_Algerian_Cup
[ "when did algeria cup start", "what year was the algeria cup played", "when was the algerian cup", "when was the algerian cup won?", "algeria cup", "who is the champion of the algerian cup?", "what cup was js kawkabi in", "algeria cup ag", "what year was the algerian cup", "what is algerian cup", ...
1997–98_FIS_Cross-Country_World_Cup
[ "where was world cup", "where was cross country world cup", "when was world cup", "when is the world cup?", "when did the fis cross nation womens world cup start for the first time", "what year was the world cup held in norway", "when was cross country world cup", "what was the first world cup held in...
1991_World_Table_Tennis_Championships
[ "where were tables played in 1991", "when is the world table tennis wiki?", "when did the table tennis championships start", "when were the world table tennis championships in chiba?", "when does the world tables tennis championships start", "when were the world table tennis championships held?", "where...
1840_in_Sweden
[ "when was sweden founded", "why was the year 1840", "what year was 1840 in sweden?", "when was the year 1840", "when did 1840 start", "when was 1840", "what year was 1840 in sweden", "what year was 1840 in sweden", "who did sweden in 1840", "what year was 1840 in", "what year was sweden in 1840"...
1968_Australian_Championships_–_Men's_Singles
[ "who won the australian champions in 1968", "what year was the defending champion of the aus australian championships", "where was roy emerson crowned champion in 1968", "who is the champion", "who was a defending champion at the australian championships 1968", "what year was the women's australian champi...
1973_Virginia_Slims_Championships
[ "when were the slims championships held", "what are the slims championships tennis", "when is the virginia slims tennis tournament", "where was the wta slims championships played", "when did the virginia slims championships start", "where were the slims tennis championships held", "when was the virginia...
1955_Michigan_State_Spartans_football_team
[ "who did michigan state play on the football team", "what conference was michigan state football team on", "what year was michigan state football", "how many players did michigan state have in football", "what football team was michigan state", "what is the spartans name?", "what football team is michig...
1999_Citrix_Tennis_Championships
[ "where is citrix tennis championship held", "when was citrix tennis championships", "when did the citrix tennis championships start", "what tennis tournament does citrix play", "where is citrix tennis championships", "when is the citrix tennis championships", "where is citrix tennis", "where is citrix...
166th_Aero_Squadron
[ "what was 166th aero squadron", "what was the 166th aero squadron assigned to", "where is the 166th aero squadron located", "when did the 166th aircraft squadron join the army", "what was the 166th aero squadron used for", "when was the 166th aero squadron assigned?", "where is the us air force air serv...
1802_in_South_Africa
[ "when was 1802 in south africa", "when was south africa founded", "what year did south africa get colonized", "what year was 1802 in africa", "what is the year of african independence", "where was the earliest recorded recorded recorded africa", "what year was 1802 in south africa", "when was south af...
1989–90_Boston_Celtics_season
[ "when did the celtics start nba?", "when did the celtics win", "what year are the celtics in nba", "what was the score of the celtics first year", "when were the celtics drafted to the nba", "how many games did the celtics win in 1989", "what was the first ever celtics season", "how many games did the...
1910_Mercer_Baptists_football_team
[ "what football team did the mercer baptists play", "when were mercer baptists founded", "what year did mercer baptist football team join mercer", "what college team is mercer university", "when did the mercer baptist football team", "what was the mercer baptist team football team", "what was the name of...
1971_Australian_Open
[ "when was tennis tournament sydney", "what year did the australian open start", "what years was the australian open played in sydney", "where did the first grand slam tennis tournament happen", "what is the name of the tennis tournament in australia", "when was the first grand slam tennis played", "what...
1897_U.S._National_Championships_–_Women's_Singles
[ "who won the women's singles championship", "where was the us women's singles championships played", "what year was the women's championship in philadelphia", "who won women's singles in the usa", "when was the usa championships held", "when did juliet atkinson won", "who won the pcc womens singles cham...
1992_European_Cup_Final
[ "where did the european cup final take place?", "where was the european cup final played and when was it played", "where is european cup final?", "what year did barcelona win the european cup", "what year was the european cup final", "when was the final european cup played?", "what is the european cup f...
1654_in_Denmark
[ "who did events take place at denmark", "when was the denmark year 1654", "when did denmark start hosting the first denmark festival", "when was denmark founded", "when did denmark became a state", "where did denmark become part of the european union", "in which year was denmark", "what year was denma...
1945_in_radio
[ "what year was radio invented", "when did radio first start", "how was the year 1945 on radio", "when was 1945 on radio", "in radio year 1945 was", "when did 1945 start to radio?", "when did the year 1945 begin on the radio", "when was radio in 1945", "what year was obama in radio", "when did radi...
1932_Great_Britain_Lions_tour
[ "how many matches for lions tour", "who played in the lions rugby team", "when was lions tour of australia and new zealand", "who were the lions captains", "when did the great britain lions tour", "when did the lions tour in australia", "when did the lisons play rugby", "where did the great britain li...
1932–33_Scottish_Division_One
[ "what division is motherwell scotland", "what division in the scottish", "what league of hockey did rangers win", "when was the first season for scottish football", "what year was the first scottish league", "what division was morton shire in", "when was the scottish championship championship played", ...
1960_Yorkshire_Cup
[ "where is wakefield trinity stadium in yorkshire", "what is the name of the club in 1960 that won the yorkshire cup", "when was the yorkshire cup", "what year did wakefield trinity win the yorks cup", "what year were the yorkshire cup finals", "where is wakefield trinity cup played", "where is the yorks...
1996_Philadelphia_Wings_season
[ "when do philadelphia wings start", "did the philadelphia wings play in the spring", "when did the philadelphia wings start season", "what was the first season for the philippines wings", "when did philadelphia wings start", "where is the philadelphia wings from", "what year did the wings start", "wha...
1789_in_literature
[ "when did the literature start", "what year was the year 1789", "what literary events happened during 1789", "what year is 1789", "what year was publishing of the great works of literature in ad hoc", "when did literature began", "what year were the literary events in bristol", "when was literature wr...
1969_Uber_Cup
[ "how did uber cup start", "what was the uber cup", "what was the uber cup", "what year was the uber cup", "where did women's badminton take place", "when was the last badminton event", "what was the first uber cup", "what year did uber cup start", "when did the uber cup happen", "when was uber cup...
1968_in_Luxembourg
[ "what's the name of the Luxembourg state in the 1960s", "when did Luxembourg get its first passport", "where was the first lexis colony located", "1968 luxembourg", "when was the luxembourg convention", "when did Luxembourg get its constitution", "when did luxembourg become a city", "what year was lux...
170-176_John_Street_Building
[ "where is john street in new york", "where is john street in manhattan", "where is john street in new york located", "where is john street ny", "what street is john street in", "where is the building john street", "why did the building in the john street neighborhood of lower manhattan erected", "how ...
1,2-alpha-mannosidase
[ "what is the enzyme mannosidase", "what is lpta1", "what is the alpha mannosidase", "what is the synonym of mannosidase?", "what is 1,2-alpha-mannosidase", "what is alpha-mannosidase", "what is alpha mannosidase", "how is mannosidase related to mannosyl oligosaccharide", "what is the alpha-mannosida...
10th_General_Assembly_of_Prince_Edward_Island
[ "who is the speaker of the 10th general assembly", "who is the leader of pe", "who was the speaker of the 10th general assembly of prince edward island?", "what was the purpose of the tenth general assembly", "who was elected to the u.s. general assembly in prince", "when was the general assembly of princ...
1980s_in_science_and_technology
[ "what was the era of math and technology in the 1980s?", "which is a description of the advances in math and science in the 1980s", "what were the advances made during the 1980s", "what was the technology of the 1980s", "what were the achievements of the 1980s?", "what was the impact of the 1980s", "wha...
1974_BBC2_Floodlit_Trophy
[ "when was the floodlit trophy played", "where is the bbc floodlit trophy played", "what year were the floodlit finals held", "what time is the floodlit trophy played", "where was floodlit trophy played in the bbc", "what was the bbc floodlit trophy", "when did the floodlit trophy play", "where was the...
1992_Manchester_bombing
[ "when was the manchester bombing", "where did the manchester bombing happen", "what year did the manchester bombing happen", "what year was manchester bombing?", "what year did the manchester blast happen", "when was the manchester bombing", "the manchester bombing", "who bombed manchester", "what w...
1983–84_Serie_A
[ "what napoli team won the sas league", "when did juventus win Serie A", "when did juventus win a Serie a", "what teams won the Serie a", "which teams won the Serie A title", "who won the 1983 Serie a", "who are the reigning Serie A champions", "who won serie A in 1983/84", "what is the title of seri...
1953_Speedway_National_League
[ "when did wembley lose to the speedway lions", "what year was the first britain speedway", "what year did wembley lions have a championship", "highest tier speedway", "what year did mt speedway lone start", "what year did the speedway become a motor sports", "what is the speedway league", "what year d...
1898_New_Year_Honours
[ "what was the new year honours?", "when did the new year honours begin", "what were victoria's new year honours for", "what were the new year honours", "what is the new year honours", "when was new year honours 1898 published", "when were new year honors written", "when did the new year honours begin"...
1999_Cleveland_Browns_season
[ "what year did the cleveland browns come out", "what year browns", "what is the last season of the cleveland browns?", "what is the season of the cleveland browns", "what year were the cleveland browns in the nfl", "which nfl team does the browns play for", "what year was the cleveland browns game", "...
1979_CFL_Draft
[ "what year did the cfl draft happen", "how many cfl teams were there", "when is the cfl draft", "who were the canadian football players selected?", "how many draft picks are there for the cfl", "when did the cfl draft start?", "how many rounds were there in the cfl", "what is the cfl draft", "when w...
1982_Cotton_Bowl_Classic
[ "when is the cotton bowl classic", "where was the cotton bowl classic played", "what was the cotton bowl classic", "what year did the cotton bowl classic start", "what year was cotton bowl classic", "when was the cotton bowl played in texas football", "when did they play the cotton bowl", "what was th...
1956_Grand_National
[ "where did grand national horse race take place", "when did the grand national start", "when did the grand national take place", "where did the grand national start", "what time was grand national", "what year was the grand national horse race?", "who were the horses in grand national", "which horse j...
1977_New_Zealand_rugby_union_tour_of_Italy_and_France
[ "what was the rugby union of new zealand", "when was new zealand rugby union tour", "why did italy and france become rugby union union", "who is the new zealand rugby team", "which rugby team are the newzealand", "when did the new zealand rugby union take place", "when were new zealand rugby teams toure...
1978_NFL_season
[ "how much did oj simpson get paid in the nfl", "how many teams in 1978 nfl", "average nfl rookie salary in 1978", "average yearly salary for a professional football player", "what was the salary for football players in 1978", "what were the highest paid nfl players", "how many games for the regular seas...
1880_Princeton_Tigers_football_team
[ "when did princeton football start", "what year was the Princeton tiger football team", "who were the princeton tigers", "who were the princeton tigers", "when did the princeton tigers football team win", "who were the princeton football team", "who is the princeton tigers football team", "what team d...
1795–1820_in_Western_fashion
[ "define the period of fashion", "what is the style of clothing of the nineteenth century", "what was the french style called when they began their fashion?", "what is the french fashion", "what fashion trends were created at the turn of the 19th century", "what was the fashion style of the french revoluti...
1927–28_League_of_Ireland
[ "when was league of ireland first won", "when was the league of ireland won?", "when did the first league of ireland start", "what year did the league of irish start", "what year was the league of ireland played", "what is the league of ireland", "when was the league of ireland", "who won league of ir...
1996_Brickyard_400
[ "when was the winston cup at speedway", "where is the brickyard 400", "what was the winston cup in 1996", "where was the 1996 brickyard 400 held", "where is street 400 held", "what was the first winston cup run at indianapolis", "when was the brickyard 400", "what nascar wins the brickyard 400?", "w...
1588
[ "when did notoc begin", "what was the notoc period of the famine", "when did notoc come out", "what is pt. 1588 notic", "when was notoc made", "what is notoc", "what is notoc", "what year was notoc", "what was notc", "_____ was notoc", "what date is notoc in", "what years was notoc?", "what ...
1861_in_Ireland
[ "what was the year that ireland was born", "when was ireland in 1861", "when did the irish start war with syria?", "when was 1861 ireland", "when did the year 1861 begin in ireland", "when was the year of ireland b", "when was ireland in 1861", "when was ireland ruled by the irish", "what year was i...
1992–93_IIHF_European_Cup
[ "when was the european hockey cup", "what year was the european cup", "what years did the european hockey finals start", "what is the european cup", "what year did the european cup start", "when was the iihf european cup", "what years did iihf champions hockey start", "when was european cup in hockey"...
1996_Páginas_Amarillas_Open_–_Singles
[ "who won the pagina amarillas open", "who has won the paginas amarillas open", "who was the winner in the 1996 paginas amarillas open", "who won the amarilla open tennis final", "when did jana novotná won the panaginas amarillas open", "what is the last place in paginas amarillas open", "what year did j...
1991–92_FIS_Ski_Jumping_World_Cup
[ "when was the first world cup ski jumping championship", "what year did the first world cup start", "where did the world cup start for skiing", "where were the first world cup", "when did ski jumping world cup begin", "what world cup was the ski jump", "who started fis world cup", "where is fis world ...
17th_parallel_south
[ "what is the 17th parallel south", "where is the 17th parallel located on the earth", "what are the degrees of latitude in the 17th parallel?", "which is the north latitude of the sahara", "where is the 17th parallel south located?", "what is the north and south latitude", "what is the latitude of 17th ...
1999_Men's_World_Team_Squash_Championships
[ "when is the world team squash championships", "where is world squash championship 1999", "where is al ahram", "when is ahram championship", "where does the squash championships happen", "where are the world squash championships", "when are the world team squash championships", "when did wbs mens squa...
1987_Dhivehi_League
[ "who is dhivehi", "when did the dhivehi league start", "what is the dhivehi league", "when did dhivehi league start", "when did dhivehi league start", "when was the dhivehi league start", "when did dhivehi league start", "when did dhivehi league start", "dhivehi league results in 1987", "when is t...
1955_Summer_International_University_Sports_Week
[ "when did summer university sports week start", "when was international athletic week", "when was international football season held", "when is international sports week in spain?", "when was spring sports week held?", "when is international football week", "when did international university sports week...
1998_Memphis_Tigers_football_team
[ "what team did the memphis tigers play football", "where did the memphis tigers football team go to", "what football division is memphis", "when were the memphis tigers football team", "what conference is memphis in", "what division was the university of memphis football team", "where does the memphis t...
1100s
[ "what century is a year?", "which decade of history is considered the century", "when does the 1100s decade begin?", "what are the years in the 1100s", "what century was london known for", "when were the first years of the 1100s?", "what is the century of the first century", "when was the century 1100...
1916_TCU_Horned_Frogs_football_team
[ "where did the 1916 tcu horned frogs football play", "when did the horned frogs get recruited", "what year was the first texas christian football season", "what college did the horned frogs play", "what football team were horded frogs", "what year did the horned frogs football team start", "who was the ...
1985–86_Edmonton_Oilers_season
[ "what were the edmonton oilers goals", "how many points is edmonton", "what year did edmonton oilers win stanley cup", "what is the scoring record for edmonton", "what is the record for the edmonton oilers", "how many goals did edmonton oilers score in season", "what season did the edmonton oilers win t...
1912_in_Sweden
[ "when was the first women's swimming event in sweden?", "who are womens swimming medallists", "who was the first women's swimming medallist", "what year did the first women's individual swim start", "when did women's swimming start", "what year did women's swimming start", "when was the federation of wo...
1989_European_Tour
[ "when was european tour", "european tours", "what was the european tour pga first tour", "who won the european tour 1989", "when was european tour founded", "when did european tour begin", "when did european tour start", "when did european tour start", "when is european tour", "when the european t...
1999_State_of_Origin_series
[ "when was state of origin rugby league", "when did qld state of origin draw", "when was state of origin football series", "who won the 1999 state of origin", "what year was state of origin rugby league contested?", "when was the state of origin rugby league series", "what is the state of origin rugby le...
1370s_in_poetry
[ "what language is nationality", "when was the nation word nationality?", "what is the nationality of a word", "what is the meaning of nationality in literature", "what is the meaning of the nationality words", "who are the nationality words for poetry", "what is the nationality of the poem?", "which p...
1983–84_Liga_Artzit
[ "when did haifa become the league", "which ligue is hapoel in", "what liga has kfar saba won", "when did apoel haifa get promoted", "what was hapoel haifa", "when was the liga artzit relegated", "when was hapoel relegated", "what ligue did hapoel havaifa go to", "when did artzit begin", "where is ...
1995_AFL_draft
[ "what season was the afl draft", "when is the afl draft", "when is the afl draft", "when is the afl draft", "when is the afl draft", "when did the afl draft start", "what is the afl draft", "when is the afl draft", "when is the afl draft held", "when was the afl draft", "what is afl draft", "w...
1967_in_Norway
[ "when was event in norway", "what year was the year 1967", "what year was norway born", "what year was 1967", "when did events happen in norway", "when was norway founded", "what year did norway begin?", "when was the first events in norway", "what year did 1967 start", "when is norway year 1967",...
"Civilized"_Sexual_Morality_and_Modern_Nervous_Illness
[ "what is the cause of neurosis", "what is the meaning of 'civilized' sexual morality", "what is the significance of cultural morality", "why is culture considered a moral problem in a society?", "what freud's theory is that culture is a source of morality", "when was sexual morality discovered", "when d...
.25_Remington
[ "what was the remington cartridge used for", "is the remington rifle rimless", "what is the.25 remington", "what kind of cartridge is a remington", "what is the remington cartridge", "what is 25 Remington", "what was a remington cartridge", "where does the remington cartridge come from", "what year ...
1995_Football_League_Third_Division_play-off_Final
[ "when was the football league play-off final?", "who won the 1995 third division football league", "where was the chchesterfield football final held", "when was chesterfield football league final", "what is the final football league game?", "which football league was the final of the 1995 final?", "what...
1985_Women's_European_Volleyball_Championship
[ "when was the european volleyball championships", "where was the volleyball championship held", "who won evc in 1985", "when was the european volleyball championship", "when is women's european volleyball championship", "when was the european volleyball championship", "where is the evc volleyball champi...
172nd_Battalion_(Rocky_Mountain_Rangers),_CEF
[ "where was the rocky mountain rangers located", "where was the cef rocky mountain rangers", "what was the name of the rocky mountain rangers battalion", "what is the 172nd caf", "who was a rocky mountain ranger", "what was the 172nd battalion in canadian explorers", "who is the commander of the rocky mo...
1949_Grand_Prix_motorcycle_racing_season
[ "when was grand prix motorcycle season", "how many grand prix in a year", "what season was motorcycle racing", "when was grand prix season", "when did the grand prix start", "when was the grand prix", "when did grand prix start", "when was fim motorcycle season started", "when did grand prix start",...
1969_European_Karate_Championships
[ "where are the european karate championships held", "where was the european karate championships held", "when was european karate championships held", "when did european karate championships start", "when did european karate start", "when does the european karate championships take place", "when was the...
10th_Massachusetts_Regiment
[ "when did the 10th massachusetts brigade join the army", "when was the 10th massachusetts regiment disbanded", "when was the tenth massachusetts regiment reassigned", "why was the 10th massachusetts regiment formed", "what was the 10th massachusetts", "where does the 10th massachusetts regiment come from?...
1982–83_Tercera_División
[ "what season was tercera divina", "what season did the tercera divide begin", "how many seasons are there of tercera", "when did season 3 of tercera tiers begin?", "when did tercera dividera start", "what season is tercera divinión", "when was tercera tiers season", "what was the season of tercera i t...
101st_Logistic_Brigade
[ "what is logistic brigade", "when was logistic brigade first established", "who is 101 logistic brigade", "what is logistic brigade", "when was army logistic brigade established?", "when was the 101st logistic brigade started", "when was cssg formed?", "what is logistic brigade", "when was logistic ...
1965–66_Iraq_FA_Premier_League
[ "what year did iraq league begin", "what is the name of the first fa season", "how long was the iraq football team at the start of season", "when did iraq premier league start", "what year did the iraq premier league start?", "what league is al qawiya in", "when did football start in iraq", "what year...
1996_Canadian_Figure_Skating_Championships
[ "how many world championships does canada have", "what type of competition is figure skating canada", "where are the figure skating championships", "what is the canadian figure skating", "when was the figure skating championships held?", "what year did the figure skating championships begin in canada", ...
1941_National_Challenge_Cup
[ "what year was the lamar hunt u.s. open cup held", "when was the last u.s. open cup", "what is the national challenge cup", "when did the u.s. open cup start?", "when did the us open cup happen", "what is the national challenge cup", "which football club won the inaugural us football open cup", "what ...
1975–76_French_Division_1
[ "what division does st etienne in", "who does as st etienne represent in the french league", "what division is saint etienne", "what division does st etienne play football", "which division does st etienne football", "what is the french soccer league", "who won the french league st etienne", "what div...
1934_in_Norway
[ "year was 1934 in norway", "what was the year of norway", "when did the events in norway take place", "what year was norway in", "when was freddie skander born", "which year was ny", "what year did the norway earthquake happen", "what year did norway annex norway", "what year was 1936 in norway", ...
1914_SAFL_Grand_Final
[ "when did the safl grand final start", "what was the safl grand final", "when was the safl grand final", "when is the safl grand final", "which state is safl", "when did the grand final start", "which australian province won the last four finals?", "when was the safl grand final", "when did safl gra...
1963_in_South_Vietnam
[ "when did vietnam war start", "which u.s. war took place during 1963", "what year was the south vietnam war", "what year did vietnam war occur", "when did south vietnam happen", "when did vietnam war start", "which year was vietnam", "when did the vietnam war start?", "when was vietnam's war start",...
1987_New_England_Patriots_season
[ "when did the nfl start the new year with a loss", "in what year did the patriots begin", "how many wins does new york patriots have", "what season was nfl patriots", "what were the results of the new england patriots", "when was the new england patriots season", "what was the new england patriots footb...
1785_in_France
[ "when was the year 1785", "when was it 1785 in france", "when did the year 1785 start in france", "what year was france in", "where was the french espionage scandal of 1785?", "what year was 1785 in france", "when was the year 1785", "where was 1785 in france filmed", "when was 1785 in france", "w...
1960_Buffalo_Bills_season
[ "who played on the 1960 buffalo billers", "where were the 1960 buffalo bills played", "how many passing yards did the 1960 nfl bills pass", "when was the first season of the buffalo bill", "who were the afl's first players", "what season did the buffalo bills play", "which defensive lineman played for t...
1_Anti-Aircraft_Corps_(United_Kingdom)
[ "who was the anti aircraft corps", "who are the aa", "what was the anti aircraft corps", "what was the name of the anti aircraft corps", "what was the army's anti-aircraft corps", "when did aa blitz start", "who commanded the anti aircraft corps", "what is the military term aa", "who is aa army", ...
1250_in_poetry
[ "what year was 1250 poetry published in", "when was poetry written in", "poet who wrote the poem 1250", "when did 1250 in poetry", "what is poem 1250", "when did poetry begin", "when was 1250 poem written", "what year did poetry begin", "when did poems start", "who was poet in 1250", "who wrote ...
1992–93_Olympique_de_Marseille_season
[ "when will olimpique de marseille play football", "how many years did olympique de marseilles play soccer", "what was olympique de marseille", "what was olympique de marseilles", "when was olympique de marseille", "what division was marseille in", "when was the olympique de marseille", "when was the l...
1929_Major_League_Baseball_season
[ "what was the major league baseball year", "mlb what year was it started", "when did mlb start", "when was mlb's season started", "what mlb baseball season was in 1932", "when did the mlb end", "1929 MLB season", "what major league baseball season", "what years were mlb major leagues?", "1929 Base...
1731
[ "what year did the irish take over the united states?", "when did the first u.s. colony of ohio become a country", "when did thomas elgin first become a citizen of the united states", "what year was the first time the us was allowed to use the olympia", "how old was the u. s. colonist", "what year was the...
1920_Big_Ten_Conference_Men's_Golf_Championship
[ "when was the men's golf championship in illinois", "where did the big ten men's golf championships get held?", "when did the olympia field tournament start", "when was the big ten golf championship", "what year was the big ten golf championships", "when was the big ten golf championship", "what year wa...
1987_Meath_Intermediate_Football_Championship
[ "what is the name of the football team in meath", "when was the meath intermediate football championship", "meath intermediate football championship", "what is the meath junior football championship?", "where is the meath intermediate football championship played", "where is meath football championship", ...
1993_Japanese_Touring_Car_Championship
[ "when is japanese touring cars season", "what season was the japanese touring car championship", "when is japan championship season", "when did the final japanese touring car championship", "how many japanese cars are in the championship", "what was the year the japanese touring car championship was run",...
1894
[ "what year in us were the earliest people born to scotsman", "who was born when was the obama presidency", "when did the first census start", "when was the earliest age for the first american to become a lawyer", "who was first president of the uk", "when were the first laws of the union passed?", "when...
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio
YAML Metadata Error: "size_categories" must be a string

NFCorpus: 20 generated queries (BEIR Benchmark)

This HF dataset contains the top-20 synthetic queries generated for each passage in the above BEIR benchmark dataset.

Below contains the old dataset card for the BEIR benchmark.

Dataset Card for BEIR Benchmark

Dataset Summary

BEIR is a heterogeneous benchmark that has been built from 18 diverse datasets representing 9 information retrieval tasks:

All these datasets have been preprocessed and can be used for your experiments.

Supported Tasks and Leaderboards

The dataset supports a leaderboard that evaluates models against task-specific metrics such as F1 or EM, as well as their ability to retrieve supporting information from Wikipedia.

The current best performing models can be found here.

Languages

All tasks are in English (en).

Dataset Structure

All BEIR datasets must contain a corpus, queries and qrels (relevance judgments file). They must be in the following format:

  • corpus file: a .jsonl file (jsonlines) that contains a list of dictionaries, each with three fields _id with unique document identifier, title with document title (optional) and text with document paragraph or passage. For example: {"_id": "doc1", "title": "Albert Einstein", "text": "Albert Einstein was a German-born...."}
  • queries file: a .jsonl file (jsonlines) that contains a list of dictionaries, each with two fields _id with unique query identifier and text with query text. For example: {"_id": "q1", "text": "Who developed the mass-energy equivalence formula?"}
  • qrels file: a .tsv file (tab-seperated) that contains three columns, i.e. the query-id, corpus-id and score in this order. Keep 1st row as header. For example: q1 doc1 1

Data Instances

A high level example of any beir dataset:

corpus = {
    "doc1" : {
        "title": "Albert Einstein", 
        "text": "Albert Einstein was a German-born theoretical physicist. who developed the theory of relativity, \
                 one of the two pillars of modern physics (alongside quantum mechanics). His work is also known for \
                 its influence on the philosophy of science. He is best known to the general public for his mass–energy \
                 equivalence formula E = mc2, which has been dubbed 'the world's most famous equation'. He received the 1921 \
                 Nobel Prize in Physics 'for his services to theoretical physics, and especially for his discovery of the law \
                 of the photoelectric effect', a pivotal step in the development of quantum theory."
        },
    "doc2" : {
        "title": "", # Keep title an empty string if not present
        "text": "Wheat beer is a top-fermented beer which is brewed with a large proportion of wheat relative to the amount of \
                 malted barley. The two main varieties are German Weißbier and Belgian witbier; other types include Lambic (made\
                 with wild yeast), Berliner Weisse (a cloudy, sour beer), and Gose (a sour, salty beer)."
    },
}

queries = {
    "q1" : "Who developed the mass-energy equivalence formula?",
    "q2" : "Which beer is brewed with a large proportion of wheat?"
}

qrels = {
    "q1" : {"doc1": 1},
    "q2" : {"doc2": 1},
}

Data Fields

Examples from all configurations have the following features:

Corpus

  • corpus: a dict feature representing the document title and passage text, made up of:
    • _id: a string feature representing the unique document id
      • title: a string feature, denoting the title of the document.
      • text: a string feature, denoting the text of the document.

Queries

  • queries: a dict feature representing the query, made up of:
    • _id: a string feature representing the unique query id
    • text: a string feature, denoting the text of the query.

Qrels

  • qrels: a dict feature representing the query document relevance judgements, made up of:
    • _id: a string feature representing the query id
      • _id: a string feature, denoting the document id.
      • score: a int32 feature, denoting the relevance judgement between query and document.

Data Splits

Dataset Website BEIR-Name Type Queries Corpus Rel D/Q Down-load md5
MSMARCO Homepage msmarco train
dev
test		 6,980 8.84M 1.1 Link 444067daf65d982533ea17ebd59501e4
TREC-COVID Homepage trec-covid test 50 171K 493.5 Link ce62140cb23feb9becf6270d0d1fe6d1
NFCorpus Homepage nfcorpus train
dev
test		 323 3.6K 38.2 Link a89dba18a62ef92f7d323ec890a0d38d
BioASQ Homepage bioasq train
test		 500 14.91M 8.05 No How to Reproduce?
NQ Homepage nq train
test		 3,452 2.68M 1.2 Link d4d3d2e48787a744b6f6e691ff534307
HotpotQA Homepage hotpotqa train
dev
test		 7,405 5.23M 2.0 Link f412724f78b0d91183a0e86805e16114
FiQA-2018 Homepage fiqa train
dev
test		 648 57K 2.6 Link 17918ed23cd04fb15047f73e6c3bd9d9
Signal-1M(RT) Homepage signal1m test 97 2.86M 19.6 No How to Reproduce?
TREC-NEWS Homepage trec-news test 57 595K 19.6 No How to Reproduce?
ArguAna Homepage arguana test 1,406 8.67K 1.0 Link 8ad3e3c2a5867cdced806d6503f29b99
Touche-2020 Homepage webis-touche2020 test 49 382K 19.0 Link 46f650ba5a527fc69e0a6521c5a23563
CQADupstack Homepage cqadupstack test 13,145 457K 1.4 Link 4e41456d7df8ee7760a7f866133bda78
Quora Homepage quora dev
test		 10,000 523K 1.6 Link 18fb154900ba42a600f84b839c173167
DBPedia Homepage dbpedia-entity dev
test		 400 4.63M 38.2 Link c2a39eb420a3164af735795df012ac2c
SCIDOCS Homepage scidocs test 1,000 25K 4.9 Link 38121350fc3a4d2f48850f6aff52e4a9
FEVER Homepage fever train
dev
test		 6,666 5.42M 1.2 Link 5a818580227bfb4b35bb6fa46d9b6c03
Climate-FEVER Homepage climate-fever test 1,535 5.42M 3.0 Link 8b66f0a9126c521bae2bde127b4dc99d
SciFact Homepage scifact train
test		 300 5K 1.1 Link 5f7d1de60b170fc8027bb7898e2efca1
Robust04 Homepage robust04 test 249 528K 69.9 No How to Reproduce?

Dataset Creation

Curation Rationale

[Needs More Information]

Source Data

Initial Data Collection and Normalization

[Needs More Information]

Who are the source language producers?

[Needs More Information]

Annotations

Annotation process

[Needs More Information]

Who are the annotators?

[Needs More Information]

Personal and Sensitive Information

[Needs More Information]

Considerations for Using the Data

Social Impact of Dataset

[Needs More Information]

Discussion of Biases

[Needs More Information]

Other Known Limitations

[Needs More Information]

Additional Information

Dataset Curators

[Needs More Information]

Licensing Information

[Needs More Information]

Citation Information

Cite as:

@inproceedings{
thakur2021beir,
title={{BEIR}: A Heterogeneous Benchmark for Zero-shot Evaluation of Information Retrieval Models},
author={Nandan Thakur and Nils Reimers and Andreas R{\"u}ckl{\'e} and Abhishek Srivastava and Iryna Gurevych},
booktitle={Thirty-fifth Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems Datasets and Benchmarks Track (Round 2)},
year={2021},
url={https://openreview.net/forum?id=wCu6T5xFjeJ}
}

Contributions

Thanks to @Nthakur20 for adding this dataset.Top-20 generated queries for every passage in NFCorpus

Dataset Card for BEIR Benchmark

Table of Contents

Dataset Description

Dataset Summary

BEIR is a heterogeneous benchmark that has been built from 18 diverse datasets representing 9 information retrieval tasks:

All these datasets have been preprocessed and can be used for your experiments.

Supported Tasks and Leaderboards

The dataset supports a leaderboard that evaluates models against task-specific metrics such as F1 or EM, as well as their ability to retrieve supporting information from Wikipedia.

The current best performing models can be found here.

Languages

All tasks are in English (en).

Dataset Structure

All BEIR datasets must contain a corpus, queries and qrels (relevance judgments file). They must be in the following format:

  • corpus file: a .jsonl file (jsonlines) that contains a list of dictionaries, each with three fields _id with unique document identifier, title with document title (optional) and text with document paragraph or passage. For example: {"_id": "doc1", "title": "Albert Einstein", "text": "Albert Einstein was a German-born...."}
  • queries file: a .jsonl file (jsonlines) that contains a list of dictionaries, each with two fields _id with unique query identifier and text with query text. For example: {"_id": "q1", "text": "Who developed the mass-energy equivalence formula?"}
  • qrels file: a .tsv file (tab-seperated) that contains three columns, i.e. the query-id, corpus-id and score in this order. Keep 1st row as header. For example: q1 doc1 1

Data Instances

A high level example of any beir dataset:

corpus = {
    "doc1" : {
        "title": "Albert Einstein", 
        "text": "Albert Einstein was a German-born theoretical physicist. who developed the theory of relativity, \
                 one of the two pillars of modern physics (alongside quantum mechanics). His work is also known for \
                 its influence on the philosophy of science. He is best known to the general public for his mass–energy \
                 equivalence formula E = mc2, which has been dubbed 'the world's most famous equation'. He received the 1921 \
                 Nobel Prize in Physics 'for his services to theoretical physics, and especially for his discovery of the law \
                 of the photoelectric effect', a pivotal step in the development of quantum theory."
        },
    "doc2" : {
        "title": "", # Keep title an empty string if not present
        "text": "Wheat beer is a top-fermented beer which is brewed with a large proportion of wheat relative to the amount of \
                 malted barley. The two main varieties are German Weißbier and Belgian witbier; other types include Lambic (made\
                 with wild yeast), Berliner Weisse (a cloudy, sour beer), and Gose (a sour, salty beer)."
    },
}

queries = {
    "q1" : "Who developed the mass-energy equivalence formula?",
    "q2" : "Which beer is brewed with a large proportion of wheat?"
}

qrels = {
    "q1" : {"doc1": 1},
    "q2" : {"doc2": 1},
}

Data Fields

Examples from all configurations have the following features:

Corpus

  • corpus: a dict feature representing the document title and passage text, made up of:
    • _id: a string feature representing the unique document id
      • title: a string feature, denoting the title of the document.
      • text: a string feature, denoting the text of the document.

Queries

  • queries: a dict feature representing the query, made up of:
    • _id: a string feature representing the unique query id
    • text: a string feature, denoting the text of the query.

Qrels

  • qrels: a dict feature representing the query document relevance judgements, made up of:
    • _id: a string feature representing the query id
      • _id: a string feature, denoting the document id.
      • score: a int32 feature, denoting the relevance judgement between query and document.

Data Splits

Dataset Website BEIR-Name Type Queries Corpus Rel D/Q Down-load md5
MSMARCO Homepage msmarco train
dev
test		 6,980 8.84M 1.1 Link 444067daf65d982533ea17ebd59501e4
TREC-COVID Homepage trec-covid test 50 171K 493.5 Link ce62140cb23feb9becf6270d0d1fe6d1
NFCorpus Homepage nfcorpus train
dev
test		 323 3.6K 38.2 Link a89dba18a62ef92f7d323ec890a0d38d
BioASQ Homepage bioasq train
test		 500 14.91M 8.05 No How to Reproduce?
NQ Homepage nq train
test		 3,452 2.68M 1.2 Link d4d3d2e48787a744b6f6e691ff534307
HotpotQA Homepage hotpotqa train
dev
test		 7,405 5.23M 2.0 Link f412724f78b0d91183a0e86805e16114
FiQA-2018 Homepage fiqa train
dev
test		 648 57K 2.6 Link 17918ed23cd04fb15047f73e6c3bd9d9
Signal-1M(RT) Homepage signal1m test 97 2.86M 19.6 No How to Reproduce?
TREC-NEWS Homepage trec-news test 57 595K 19.6 No How to Reproduce?
ArguAna Homepage arguana test 1,406 8.67K 1.0 Link 8ad3e3c2a5867cdced806d6503f29b99
Touche-2020 Homepage webis-touche2020 test 49 382K 19.0 Link 46f650ba5a527fc69e0a6521c5a23563
CQADupstack Homepage cqadupstack test 13,145 457K 1.4 Link 4e41456d7df8ee7760a7f866133bda78
Quora Homepage quora dev
test		 10,000 523K 1.6 Link 18fb154900ba42a600f84b839c173167
DBPedia Homepage dbpedia-entity dev
test		 400 4.63M 38.2 Link c2a39eb420a3164af735795df012ac2c
SCIDOCS Homepage scidocs test 1,000 25K 4.9 Link 38121350fc3a4d2f48850f6aff52e4a9
FEVER Homepage fever train
dev
test		 6,666 5.42M 1.2 Link 5a818580227bfb4b35bb6fa46d9b6c03
Climate-FEVER Homepage climate-fever test 1,535 5.42M 3.0 Link 8b66f0a9126c521bae2bde127b4dc99d
SciFact Homepage scifact train
test		 300 5K 1.1 Link 5f7d1de60b170fc8027bb7898e2efca1
Robust04 Homepage robust04 test 249 528K 69.9 No How to Reproduce?

Dataset Creation

Curation Rationale

[Needs More Information]

Source Data

Initial Data Collection and Normalization

[Needs More Information]

Who are the source language producers?

[Needs More Information]

Annotations

Annotation process

[Needs More Information]

Who are the annotators?

[Needs More Information]

Personal and Sensitive Information

[Needs More Information]

Considerations for Using the Data

Social Impact of Dataset

[Needs More Information]

Discussion of Biases

[Needs More Information]

Other Known Limitations

[Needs More Information]

Additional Information

Dataset Curators

[Needs More Information]

Licensing Information

[Needs More Information]

Citation Information

Cite as:

@inproceedings{
thakur2021beir,
title={{BEIR}: A Heterogeneous Benchmark for Zero-shot Evaluation of Information Retrieval Models},
author={Nandan Thakur and Nils Reimers and Andreas R{\"u}ckl{\'e} and Abhishek Srivastava and Iryna Gurevych},
booktitle={Thirty-fifth Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems Datasets and Benchmarks Track (Round 2)},
year={2021},
url={https://openreview.net/forum?id=wCu6T5xFjeJ}
}

Contributions

Thanks to @Nthakur20 for adding this dataset.

Downloads last month
15
Homepage:
github.com
Repository:
github.com
Paper:
openreview.net
Leaderboard:
docs.google.com
Point of Contact:
nandan.thakur@uwaterloo.ca
Size of downloaded dataset files:
684 MB
Size of the auto-converted Parquet files:
1.37 GB
Number of rows:
5,416,568