README.md

metadata

language:
  - en
license: mit
tags:
  - embeddings
  - vector-database
  - similarity-search
  - retrieval
  - diskann
  - sentence-transformers
task_categories:
  - feature-extraction
  - sentence-similarity
  - text-retrieval
pretty_name: Generated using Qwen/Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B from wikimedia/wikipedia
size_categories:
  - 1M<n<10M
multilinguality:
  - monolingual

Vector Database Dataset

Generated embeddings dataset for vector database training and evaluation with multiple format support.

Dataset Summary

This dataset contains 1,000,000 text samples with high-quality vector embeddings generated using Qwen/Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B from the wikimedia/wikipedia dataset. The dataset is designed for vector database training, similarity search, and retrieval tasks.

Dataset Structure

• Base dataset: 1,000,000 samples with embeddings
• Query dataset: 100,000 query samples
• Embedding dimension: 1024

Supported Tasks

• Feature Extraction: Use embeddings directly for downstream tasks
• Similarity Search: Find similar documents using vector similarity
• Text Retrieval: Build search and retrieval systems
• Vector Database Training: Train and evaluate vector database systems

Languages

• English (primary)

Repository Structure

📁 parquet/

Contains parquet files compatible with HuggingFace dataset viewer:

• base.parquet - Main dataset with text and embeddings
• queries.parquet - Query subset for evaluation

📁 fvecs/

Contains .fvecs files for DiskANN compatibility:

• base.fvecs - Base vectors in fvecs format
• queries.fvecs - Query vectors in fvecs format

📁 fbin/

Contains .fbin files for DiskANN compatibility:

• base.fbin - Base vectors in fbin format
• queries.fbin - Query vectors in fbin format

📁 diskann/

Contains pre-built DiskANN index files:

• gt_*.fbin - Ground truth file
• index_*.index - DiskANN index files
• Additional index metadata files

Usage

Loading with HuggingFace Datasets

from datasets import load_dataset

# Load the dataset (uses parquet files automatically)
dataset = load_dataset("maknee/wikipedia_qwen_06b")
base_data = dataset['base'] 
query_data = dataset['queries']

# Access embeddings and texts
import numpy as np
embeddings = np.array(base_data['embedding'])
texts = base_data['text']

Using .fvecs files with DiskANN

# Download and use .fvecs files
from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download

base_fvecs = hf_hub_download(repo_id="{repo_name}", filename="fvecs/base.fvecs")
query_fvecs = hf_hub_download(repo_id="{repo_name}", filename="fvecs/queries.fvecs")

# Load with your DiskANN pipeline
# (Implementation depends on your DiskANN setup)

Using .fbin files with DiskANN

# Download and use .fbin files
from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download

base_fbin = hf_hub_download(repo_id="{repo_name}", filename="fbin/base.fbin")
query_fbin = hf_hub_download(repo_id="{repo_name}", filename="fbin/queries.fbin")

# Load with DiskANN
# .fbin format is the native DiskANN format with header: [num_vectors, dimensions] followed by vectors

Using Pre-built DiskANN Index

# Download index files
from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
import os

# Create local directory for index
os.makedirs("diskann_index", exist_ok=True)

# Download all index files (adjust filenames as needed)
index_files = ["gt_100.fbin", "index_64_100_256_disk.index"]  # Example names
for filename in index_files:
    hf_hub_download(
        repo_id="{repo_name}", 
        filename=f"diskann/{filename}",
        local_dir="diskann_index"
    )

# Use with DiskANN search
# (Implementation depends on your DiskANN setup)

File Formats

• Parquet: Efficient columnar format, compatible with pandas/HuggingFace
• fvecs: Binary format for vector data, used by many vector search libraries
• fbin: Native DiskANN binary format with header containing metadata
• DiskANN: Optimized index format for fast similarity search

Dataset Information

• Created: using Qwen/Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B embedding model
• Source: wikimedia/wikipedia
• Size: 1,000,000 base samples, 100,000 query samples
• Dimension: 1024 embedding vectors
• Formats: Parquet, FVECS, FBIN, DiskANN indices

Citation

If you use this dataset in your research, please cite:

@dataset{huggingface_embeddings_maknee_wikipedia_qwen_06b,
  title={Vector Database Embeddings Dataset},
  author={Henry Zhu},
  year={2025},
  url={https://huggingface.co/datasets/maknee/wikipedia_qwen_06b}
}

License

This dataset is released under the MIT License. See the LICENSE file for details.

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Generated with the DiskANN embedding generation tool.