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blend modes and opacity. Now this is an interesting and fun topic. What blend modes do is allow you to take shapes or objects that are filled with color and blend those colors together. As those shapes interact. I have several different shapes filled with different colors. This one's actually white here. You can't see it, but it's there. And I have also some practical examples of items that I have created that use different blend modes. So let's start off with the blend modes here. If you have your control bar active could go to the opacity link and click on the opacity link to call up the blend mode and opacity panel, and you have your list of different types of blend modes or blending modes, as illustrator calls them. Photoshop calls them blend modes. We're just going to call them blend modes. Here is our list of blend modes that we have in Illustrator Now. I'm not going to go through what each and every single one does because there's very scientific terms about lighter colors and d...
arker colors and how they interact. But a really good way of understanding what these dio is by section you'll notice that darken, multiplying, color burn all show up in one section. Everything in here is going to create a darker version of the colors. This section is lighten, so everything here is going to lighten, lighten screen and color dodge. This is going to create an over light, a soft or a hard light, and this is going to give kind of differing things based on the intensity and the hue and saturation of the colors. Difference in exclusion is going to give you the opposite because it's going to give you the difference. And hue, saturation, color and luminosity is going to change the colors based on what is in front and what is behind the other way that you can access. This opacity panel, as well as the blend modes, is if you select a shape or shapes, go over to your properties panel, where you have your fill, your stroke and your opacity. If you click on the opacity, you will also get the blend mode. Drop down menu as well. Pick and choose whatever you like. They're identical. I'm going to use the one at the top of the screen because it makes a little bit easier and more convenient for what we're doing now. I just want to show you kind of the different blend modes here. Some of the very basic blend modes our multiply, and you can see what I multiply these shapes together. Then you take the yellow and you take the blue and it makes green, and it kind of turns thes shapes into translucent objects where it's like light is passing through them. You may have done this when you were a kid, where you take the different types of plastic and you hold them up to the light and you see how everything changes. And you put those pieces of plastic or glass together and the light comes through and changes. So this is what blend modes Dio multiply is a very common blend mode and with blend with our sorry with multiply. It's basically taking the two colors together, and you see that on those little bags with little seals where you put the two together yellow and blue make green, so you know that the seal has been created, so that's a multiply blend mode. Now, one interesting thing with multiply that's very unique and interesting is that the multiply blend mode will make white disappear. So if you have anything with white and you choose white or you choose the blend mode of malting thing, Okay, so anything that contains white and use the multiply mode, it will make it look like it disappears, which could be quite interesting. What I'm gonna do is I'm going to select all my shapes and I'm going to apply just the different blend modes here. I just wanted to show you a different combination of light and dark, different saturation graze whites and different types of Hughes and how these blend modes actually change. So under the opacity menu, I'm going to go when I'm gonna choose Darken. Let's see what happens. Okay, so some of these get a little bit darker and remember, dark and multiply and color burn are all going to have a darker result. And you can see here how, when you put the green in the magenta, you get kind of a brownish magenta here and here. You've got a nice overlay of gray making this red look like it's in the shadow. You try different objects, different items here. Color burn doesn't seem to do anything. But if we had the right color combinations, it would probably make it darker. Let's jump over to lighten and you can see here when I lighten something. In most cases, it goes toe white. But here, because of based on the values, it gives me kind of this lighter yellow. Well, that's kind of interesting. And now one interesting key with this multiply will knock out and make white completely disappear. Lighten will make black disappear pretty interesting. And those are two very common blending modes that we use
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’s Aid Society main building at 2650 Wall St. City of Vancouver Archives Photo by City of Vancouver Archives / AM5 /PNG
Brown and foundation operations coordinator Marie-Pierre Bilodeau uncovered the story of George Leask, starting with a February 1927 newspaper story that briefly mentioned the death of “an Indian boy” at the orphanage. Bilodeau tracked down his name through B.C. government records and found an online synopsis of the Leask family history, written by Lisa Chaston, the granddaughter of George’s sister Mary.
‘George was a real prankster’
The family history said George and his four siblings lived a modest life in Heriot Bay on Quadra Island. But their mother, a Haida woman, died of influenza in 1919 and, about five years later, their Scottish father drowned.
The children tried to live on their own but struggled, and in January 1927 police collected the four youngest siblings who were sent to the Wall Street orphanage. George died on Feb. 6 of pneumonia, a month after arriving.
“George was a real prankster,” Chaston said, recalling her grandmother Mary’s description of her big brother.
Mary, who would name her own son George after her late brother, was also in the orphanage when George got sick.
“She was worried about George when he got pneumonia. That was hard on her,” Chaston said.
George’s name and history were revealed for the first time this week during a park board meeting. Before confirmation of the boy’s death, board staff had recommended that an archeological assessment be done at the park, but George’s story made Commissioner John Irwin even more determined to add an additional promise that if any evidence is found, all work would be halted immediately.
“With the tension and all the fraught nature of this — in some ways, I think, a painful but awakening era that we’re in — it’s good to be careful, that’s really what we’re trying to achieve here,” Irwin said.
The assessment is expected to start later this year, involving the park board’s archeologist in collaboration with the Musqueam, Squamish and Tsleil-Waututh nations. Only the portion of the park where the forest is to be located will be searched, not the entire park, said Doug Shearer, manager of planning, policy and environment.
It is possible the type of ground-penetrating radar technology used at the sites of residential schools will be employed here, although there are other options that could be pursued depending on the specifics of the investigation, he said in an email.
The park board has conducted other similar archeological assessments recently, such as in Stanley and Tatlow parks.
That is the right decision because it is not just sites of residential schools where unmarked graves could be hidden, said Mary Ellen Turpel-Lafond, director of the UBC Indian residential school history and dialogue centre.
“The discovery of unmarked burials and issues relating to the treatment of children in residential schools, orphanages and other institutions raises serious concerns about the development of sites where these institutions operated. Whether in a park or on First Nations reserve lands, or other provincial lands in British Columbia, there is a need for caution and vigilance surrounding development,” said Turpel-Lafond, who is also a UBC law professor.
“The lessons of the last few decades in Canada tell us that where institutions operated with children, abuse occurred and resulted in infants and children suffering injury and loss of life. While the oral testimonies about these issues have been around for a long time, actual serious investigation of these matters has not happened to date.”
B.C. archival documents say George’s body was sent home to Heriot Bay. But government investigations conducted in the 1920s found the Children’s Aid Society kept poor records, so Bilodeau does not know if the information about George’s final resting spot is reliable.
She also found a UBC research paper that analyzed the society’s annual reports and “discharge summaries” for the periods before and after the orphanage was built in 1906. It noted 21 children in the society’s care died between 1901 and 1917, and from 1922 to 1929 records indicated the deaths of another 33 children and nearly 200 who were sent to the hospital for various reasons.
“The large number of deaths and hospitalizations in (the) 1927-28 period provides shocking statistical corroboration of … the depths of the crisis at the Wall Street children’s home,” says the 1996 thesis by UBC masters student Dorothy-Jean O’Donnell on the beginnings of B.C.’s foster care system.
Scandal led to modern-day child-welfare system
The orphanage was embroiled in such a stark scandal in the 1920s that it sparked a review of child
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by:
\begin{equation}\label{discrete_rule}
R ~~=~~ \vvi{0} \leftarrow \vvi{1} \wedge \cdots \wedge \vvi{m}
\end{equation}
where $\forall i \in \segm{0}{m}, \vvi{i} \in \ensuremath{\mathcal{A}}$ are atoms in \ensuremath{\mathcal{M}\mathrm{V}\mathrm{L}}{}
so that every variable is mentioned at most once in the right-hand part:
$\forall j,k \in \segm{1}{m}, j \neq k \Rightarrow \ensuremath{\mathrm{v}}_j \neq \ensuremath{\mathrm{v}}_k$.
Intuitively, the rule $R$ has the following meaning: the variable $\ensuremath{\mathrm{v}}_0$ can take the value $\ensuremath{{val}}_0$ in the next dynamical step if for each $i \in \segm {1}{m}$, variable $\ensuremath{\mathrm{v}}_i$ has value $\ensuremath{{val}}_i$ in the current dynamical step.
The atom on the left-hand side of the arrow is called the {\em head} of $R$ and is denoted $h(R) := \vvi{0}$.
The notation $\hvar{R} := \ensuremath{\mathrm{v}}_0$ denotes the variable that occurs in $h(R)$.
The conjunction on the right-hand side of the arrow is called the {\em body} of $R$, written $b(R)$
and can be assimilated to the set $\{\vvi{1},\dots,\vvi{m}\}$;
we thus use set operations such as $\in$ and $\cap$ on it.
The notation $\bvar{R} := \{ \ensuremath{\mathrm{v}}_1, \cdots, \ensuremath{\mathrm{v}}_m \}$ denotes the set of variables that occurs in $b(R)$.
More generally, for all set of atoms $X \subseteq \ensuremath{\mathcal{A}}$, we denote $\setvar{X} := \{ \ensuremath{\mathrm{v}} \in \ensuremath{\mathcal{V}} \mid \exists \ensuremath{{val}} \in \ensuremath{\mathsf{dom}}(\ensuremath{\mathrm{v}}), \ensuremath{\var^{\val}} \in X \}$ the set of variables appearing in the atoms of $X$.
A {\it multi-valued logic program} (\ensuremath{\mathcal{M}\mathrm{V}\mathrm{L}\mathrm{P}}) is a set of \ensuremath{\mathcal{M}\mathrm{V}\mathrm{L}}\ rules.
\prettyref{def:domination} introduces a domination relation between rules
that defines a partial anti-symmetric ordering.
Rules with the most general bodies dominate the other rules.
In practice, these are the rules we are interested in since they cover the most general cases.
\begin{definition}[Rule Domination]
\label{def:domination}
Let $R_1$, $R_2$ be two \ensuremath{\mathcal{M}\mathrm{V}\mathrm{L}}\ rules.
The rule $R_1$ {\em dominates} $R_2$, written $R_2 \leq R_1$ if $h(R_1) = h(R_2)$ and $b(R_1)\subseteq b(R_2)$.
\end{definition}
In \cite{TRMLJ2020}, the set of variables is divided into two disjoint subsets: $\ensuremath{\mathcal{T}}$ (for targets) and $\ensuremath{\mathcal{F}}$ (for features).
It allows to define dynamic \ensuremath{\mathcal{M}\mathrm{V}\mathrm{L}\mathrm{P}}\ which capture the dynamics of the problem we tackle in this paper.
\begin{definition}[Dynamic \ensuremath{\mathcal{M}\mathrm{V}\mathrm{L}\mathrm{P}}]
Let $\ensuremath{\mathcal{T}} \subset \ensuremath{\mathcal{V}}$ and $\ensuremath{\mathcal{F}} \subset \ensuremath{\mathcal{V}}$ such that $\ensuremath{\mathcal{F}} = \ensuremath{\mathcal{V}} \setminus \ensuremath{\mathcal{T}}$.
A \ensuremath{\mathcal{D}\mathcal{M}\mathrm{V}\mathrm{L}\mathrm{P}}
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oldest people there when I arrived in Wales in 1991 – as the asinine “Cardiff Bay”. Welsh devolution was always intended, by New Labour, to fail tediously whilst building a new centrist bureaucracy; far from the home of the working classes who would vote tamely for centrists because they were scared of the Thatcherite bogeywoman.
In the Boulting brothers’ film of Fame Is The Spur there’s a scene where the ‘hero’ is being advised by his Ann, his wife, on a forthcoming speech, who forces him to relate to the lives of people still living in the poverty he’s escaped. She forces him into the details of what it means in lived experience to be amongst the statistics. With that reminder, he produces exactly what she still feels. No stats, no big ideas, no acronyms. Of course, it doesn’t last when she not there to remind him – and all that’s left in the end is the pompous languages of targets and “national interest”. And that distance from everyday lived experience leads straight to a sell out, just as in the real Labour Party histories that the fiction was based upon.
Note well, I genuinely am still talking about Fame Is The Spur, not Adam Price.
Meantime, let’s move on and start looking at the trouble with Adam’s central and foundational educational claim – that what Wales really needs is creativity.
In most worthwhile and precise senses, this is just meaningless psychocapitalistic tosh. As Welsh people – whatever language we speak – we are perfectly aware that it’s possible to create things without getting properly minted as a result of it. Or even doing it as a business.
Beatings there certainly were, and the Welsh Not was one way in which those colonialist beatings were structured. But the trouble with this logic is that – were this educational model ineffective and productive only of ineffective learning and thought – then it would not have worked in aiding the expansion of the states that adopted it. This ineffectual teaching method – given that it was English that was taught through this means in Britain – would have actively helped the survival of the Welsh language, rather than threatened it. Prussia’s reconstruction, based around education, would have failed.
Obviously, the Prussian model was anything but ineffective. Prussia – in large part because of the education of its industrialists, its diplomats, and its armed forces – became the most powerful land power in Europe and in 65 years totally reversed the loss of power that it had suffered at Jena.
That’s why Germany is a thing.
The British state, once it fully realised the urgency of following Prussia’s lead, followed a similar trajectory. It expanded following the introduction of compulsory education in 1870 into the biggest empire ever. EVER! It didn’t just succeed in military terms, but in selling the ideology of ‘free trade’ alongside it. The civil servants educated within the factory-like system Price despises were flexible enough to rule vast areas of the world despite being hated, sometimes with barely superior technology, and often carrying an illusion of utter invincibility.
Despite this success as an instrument of power, however, compulsory education actually failed to induce the subservience Price claims happened. The mineworkers and the quarrymen and the millworkers and the matchgirls took it and used it to read the words of Keir Hardie and Karl Marx and Charles Dickens and Dr. William Price and Mark Twain and Conan Doyle and Charlie Darwin and Blake and Austen and Wilde and anything else they could get their grubby genius overworked hungry proletarian mitts on.
You’ll note that this fellah’s not recommending (quite) the tedious rote-learning that is conventionally identified with Victorian education. But he is very clearly advocating that you should not be creative when learning a language. Maybe, although it’s exactly the teaching of Welsh that Price is addressing here, creativity is more important in other fields. Like, say, role-playing games. . .
But check this cautionary tale from 1998.
If this is a representative sample (it is, minus the smiling kids with rainbow face paint miraculously arranged in rainbow formation across their fingers with no spillage) of what creativity is understood to be, then there is a problem or seven billion. I don’t have to spell it out, do I? You’ve come this far with me.
OK, I’ll spell it out just in case.
The religion of ‘creativity’ is braindead conformity in softplay party mode. It’s rainbows and new ways to make a profit for the tech masters. It’s lightbulb moments while the leccy bills fall on the mat. It’s a brain that everything has fallen out of and nobody will notice the difference. It’s experiments without the attempt at falsification. It’s thought without rigour. It’s an eclectic rejection of the successful educational practices of the past.
Or perhaps, of the present. The US Army still as
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incl. Old Hooky and Hooky Gold. The Joseph Schlitz Brewing Co. is founded in Kilbourntown, Milwaukee, Wisc. by Miltenberg, Bavaria-born Georg August Krug (1815-56), and acquired in 1858 after his death by his Mainz, Germany-born bookkeeper Joseph Schlitz (1831-75), who doubles Chicago sales after the 1871 Great Chicago Fire before being lost at sea in 1875, after which Krug's four nephews starting with Georg Carl August Uihlein (1842-1911) found a dynasty that runs the co. permanently; the logo is a globe girdled by a buckled belt and support by four playful female figures representing the four hemispheres, with gnomes at their feet, the whole structure supported by four beer keg pedestals (3 kegs/pedestal) with a trumpet-blowing herald on top; the ad slogans are "The beer that made Milwaukee famous" and "When you're out of Schlitz, you're out of beer"; in 1886 the co. produces 600K barrels/year, and each employee drinks an avg. of 40 "short glasses" of free beer a day, with the plant champion downing 100 (3 gal.); in 1888 brewery employees in Milwaukee, New York, and Chicago go on strike; in 1889 the Schlitz Hotel is built, followed in 1896 by Palm Garden; in Dec. 1902 the co. passes Pabst, becoming the largest brewery in the U.S. (1M barrels/year); too bad, in the early 1970s it cheapens its formula without telling consumers, pissing them off and ruining their market, causing them to slip to #2 by 1976 behind Anheuser-Busch after recalling 10M bottles, then run an ad campaign for 10 weeks in 1977 by Leo Burnett seemingly ordering the viewers to drink Schlitz or else, which pisses-off customers more; in 1981 a strike closes the Milwaukee plant; in 1982 after slipping to #3 it is acquired by Stroh Brewery Co., which is acquired in 1999 by Pabst Brewing Co; in 2008 the 1960s classic "gusto" formula is reintroduced; in 2014 Pabst Brewing Co. is acquired by TSG Consumer Partners. The U.S. Mint begins minting $20 Double Eagle Gold Coins (until 1933), containing 30.0926g of 90% gold and 10% copper alloy. The Adam Schuppert Brewery is founded in Gold Rush City San Francisco, Calif., becoming the first in Calif.; by 1852 San Francisco (pop. 36K) has 350 saloons, increasing to 800 by 1860, with 24 breweries. Cointreau Distillery is founded in Angers, France by confectioner Adolph Cointreau and his brother Edouard-Jean Cointreau, selling guignolet cherry liqueur before introducing the wondrous 80-proof orange-flavored Cointreau liqueur in 1875 (made with bitter and sweet orange peels), with sales growing to 13M bottles/year by 2017; it claims to have been part of the original recipes for margaritas and cosmopolitans. Architecture: Starting this year San Francisco, Calif. becomes the primo building site for 48K Painted Ladies, designed in the Victorian style until the death of Queen Victoria in 1901, then changing to the Edwardian style until 1915, when war surplus battleship gray Navy paint is used; Postcard Row at 710-720 Stiner St. across from Alamo Square is built in 1892-6; the 1906 San Francisco Earthquake wipes out most of the mansions on Nob Hill, after which mass-produced houses replace them; "Red, yellow, chocolate, orange, everything that is loud is in fashion... if the upper stories are not of red or blue... they are painted up into uncouth panels of yellow and brown." The Szechenyi Chain Bridge (Szechenyi Ianchid) across the Danube River between Buda and Pest (first non-pontoon bridge) is built by Count Istvan Szechenyi (István Széchenyi) (1791-1860) - Steven the Chain? Sports: On Feb.
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growth should lead to opportunities in terms of margin expansion sitting in the SG&A line. So that's how we see the second part of the year and the full year.
Just to confirm on the pricing action you had some in H1, you have some scheduled in H2 and you had a remark on making up for the concentration to the price increase impact in 2023. Should we understand that that it will effect full year basis in 2023 offsetting the cost situation?
Yes. With regards to the price increase the second tranche of price increase is set for August. So we confirm it and we do not see any major issue on that as we didn't have major issues in taking price in the second quarter.
With regards to 2023, clearly, it's -- the objective is to recover completely the impact of input cost inflation. So that's something that we're planning for next year. But again, the good news is that our brands in terms of price sensitivity show that this impact is new. Actually we've seen an acceleration of growth trajectory following price increase. So I think we shouldn't be any -- we shouldn't have any issue in taking price more aggressively also next year.
The next question is from Mitch Collett of Deutsche Bank. Please go ahead.
Mitch Collett
Thank you. I have a few questions please. So, the first one is about the longer-term ambition to return to your 2019 level of gross profitability. Can you maybe comment on when you think that you will get back there?
And then my second question is on the expansion of Paolo's role. Can you give us some color on that? And is that -- should we read into that that there's some succession planning going on there, or is that entirely down conclusion? Thanks.
No. That's -- I'll take the second one. That's the wrong conclusion. I mean, frankly, Paolo for the past four years has been leading in supply chain as well as IT on top of finance. So, it's more a question of formalizing that role particularly also in the context of 25 years of phenomenal service to the company.
With regards to the long-term profitability ambition. Clearly, we believe that it is absolutely at our reach to recover the pandemic marginality. And actually we think we can even do better given the fact that as said the positive sales mix is still there. But we said it a fact that we would not see any positive effect coming from agave price reduction. So if you combine the current underlying positive sales mix plus, the impact of agave price decline sooner or later will materialize. We believe chances of moving north of the pandemic marginality is part quite high in our point of view.
And can you maybe comment on when you think that could happen? What is a reasonable expectation in terms of timing?
I think first and foremost, we need to weather the storm and go through this hyperinflation environment and thereafter, I think we can think at the timing. In the short-term, clearly, we're catching up with price increases. And then I think as always happen following the storm, we will have a little bit of calm and we'll go back to where we were. So it's difficult to forecast when it will happen, but we're fairly positive it will happen.
Okay. Thank you both.
The next question is from Edward Mundy of Jefferies. Please go ahead.
Good afternoon guys. Three from me please. The first is that you've grown at 45% versus 2019, which is a three-year CAGR of 13% and that's well ahead of your normal rate of growth. I guess, there's two parts of the question. Is there any reason why you shouldn't be able to grow off this high base in 2023?
And the second part of the question is as you reflect in the past few years, what do you feel is the right rate of growth for your business medium-term given that 13% is well ahead of your historical sort of mid single-digit type of growth?
The second question is your -- interest in your perspectives on the sensitivity of aperitifs to a slower consumer environment. I remember that following the global flat crisis it was quite an affordable way to go out have a few nibbles and aperitif I mean the on-trade rather than the full meal. I'd love some indication of how you think aperitifs will behave in a weaker consumer environment?
And then the third question is really around the supply chain. I think you alluded in your comments around potential for contract packaging and plants expansion. Presumably this is primarily aperitifs as well as for the other brands. Can you talk about the trade-off between the importance of providence versus having local manufacturing and bottling?
Well, I'll take the first two. I mean, I think it's evident to everybody that the world has become a very, very volatile place. It's
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flood and throw for a keyring torch.
Its CREE XTE LED has a cool 7088K colour temperature with a CRI of 73, but mine was very neutral with no nasty green tint you often get with cheap torches.
It’s very hard to criticise this torch at its asking price. There’s no pocket clip and an ultra-low moonlight mode would be nice for a more well rounded torch, but as it is, it makes a perfect gift with a super simple user interface, good build quality and decent performance.
The OLIGHT i3E is another tiny keyring torch that runs on a single AAA battery. It already has a keyring installed and comes with a user manual and an alkaline battery. It’s well built with an aluminium construction and has an IPX8 rating. It feels a little more premium than the Thrunite with a smoother twisting action of the head. But it also costs a little more too at around £10 or $10.
It will also run off an alkaline or NiMH rechargeable battery. The manual forbids a battery with a voltage higher than 3.6V so you shouldn’t use a Li-ion 10440 battery in this torch either.
With a Eneloop battery it weighs just 19.6g and you can see its size on screen. Like the Ti2 it has just one mode – tighten the head to turn it on.
OLIGHT quotes 90 lumens of output from its Philips LUXEON TX LED. I measured 114 lumens with an Eneloop battery which barely dropped even after a few minutes. More impressively I got exactly the same constant regulated output with an Alkaline battery – it held at 114 lumens for over 5 minutes.
I couldn’t resist trying a rechargeable 3.7V 10440 battery in this torch since it fits, but you’ll almost certainly void the warranty if you try this yourself. I measured over 420 lumens, but the torch started to get warm pretty quickly.
The i3E’s beam has 500 candela of intensity with 44 metres of throw and a useful mixture of throw and flood for a keyring EDC torch.
The torch has a 5760K colour temperature with a CRI of 72 and does have a slightly green tint which I’m not that keen on. But considering its price and constant output even with an alkaline battery, it’s a great little torch. Again a pocket clip would be nice, as would a low mode but that would push the price up and many will love its simplicity.
The Nitecore TINI 2 comes with a key ring clasp already attached and a user manual. It has a built in 280mAh battery and a USB-C charging port, but no cable is included.
It’s a rectangular cuboid rather than the standard round torch design. It’s still remarkably small – slightly thinner than the Nitecore TIKI but wider with two of the same OSRAM P8 LEDs used in the TIKI. It feels tough, made of aero grade aluminium with a type III hard anodised finish but only has a splash proof IP54 rating. There’s also a stainless steel and titanium version available but this version costs £40 or $40.
There’s a rubber flap covering the USB-C charging port and it charges from flat with a USB-A to USB-C or a USB-C to USB-C cable in 1 hour 45 minutes. Like the TIKI you can use all the modes even whilst it’s charging.
The TINI 2’s most impressive feature is an OLED screen with real time information on lumens, runtime and battery level, that’s controlled with two buttons. And it still weighs just 21.5g.
Rather bizarrely it arrives in Demo mode, so you need to switch it to Daily mode before use. Press and hold the two buttons simultaneously to switch mode.
It’s very easy to use – the power button turns it on and the mode button just above changes mode from a 1 lumen ultra low, to a 15 lumen low, to a 65 lumen medium and a 200 lumen high.
In any mode and when the light is off holding down the mode button takes you to the momentary 500 lumen turbo mode until you let go. When the light is off holding down the power button will take you straight to the 1 lumen ultra low mode.
Seeing a display of the mode you’re in with real time information on how long you have left is just brilliant. From 60 hours in ultralow to 56 minutes in 200 lumen high mode. Turbo mode has up to 15 minutes but has temperature regulation and will step down when it gets hot.
Like the
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in\{1,\dotsc,\ell\}$ for which
\begin{align}\label{eqn:polarizing}
\tilde{W}^{(i)}(y_1^\ell\mid u_i) = Q(y_{A^c}) \prod_{j\in A}W(y_j \mid u_i)
\end{align}
for some and $A\subseteq \{1,\dots,\ell\}$ with $\vert A \vert = k$, $k\geq 2$, and a probability distribution $Q:\mathcal{Y}^{|A^c|}\to [0,1]$.
In words, a matrix $G$ is polarizing if there exists a bit which ``sees''
a channel whose $k$ outputs are equivalent to those of $k$ independent realizations of
the underlying channel, whereas the remaining $\ell-k$ outputs are independent of the input to the channel. The reason to call such a $G$ ``polarizing''
is that, as we will see shortly,
a repeated application of such a transformation polarizes the underlying channel.
Recall that by assumption $W$ is symmetric. Hence, by Observation
\ref{obs:equivalent}, equation (\ref{eqn:polarizing}) implies
\begin{align}
W^{(i)}(y_1^\ell,u_1^{i-1} \mid u_i) = \frac{Q(y_{A^c})}{2^{i-1}} \prod_{j\in A}W((\pi_{u_1^{i-1}}(y_1^\ell))_j\mid u_i),
\end{align}
an equivalence we will denote by $W^{(i)} \equiv W^k$. Note that $W^{(i)} \equiv W^k$
implies $I^{(i)} = I(W^k)$ and $Z^{(i)} = Z(W^k)$.
We start by claiming that any invertible $\{0,1\}$ matrix $G$ can be written as a (real)
sum $G=P+P'$, where $P$ is a permutation matrix, and $P'$ is a $\{0,1\}$
matrix.
To see this, consider a bipartite graph on $2 \ell$ nodes. The $\ell$ left nodes
correspond to the rows of the matrix and the $\ell$ right nodes correspond to the
columns of the matrix. Connect left node $i$ to right node $j$ if $G_{ij}=1$. The
invertibility of $G$ implies that for every subset of rows ${\mathcal R}$
the number of columns which contain non-zero elements in these rows is at least
$|{\mathcal R}|$.
By Hall's Theorem \cite[Theorem 16.4.]{BoM08}
this guarantees that there is a matching between the left and the right nodes of the graph and
this matching represents a permutation.
Therefore, for any invertible matrix $G$, there exists a
column permutation so that all diagonal elements of the permuted matrix are $1$.
Note that the transition probabilities defining $W^{(i)}$ are invariant (up to a
permutation of the outputs $y_1^\ell$) under column permutations on $G$. Therefore, for
the remainder of this section, and without loss of generality, we assume
that $G$ has $1$s on its diagonal.
The following lemma gives necessary and sufficient conditions for
(\ref{eqn:polarizing}) to be satisfied.
\begin{lemma}
[Channel Transformation for Polarizing Matrices]
\label{lem:square}
Let $W$ be a symmetric B-DMC.
\begin{itemize}
\item[(i)] If $G$ is not upper triangular, then there exists an $i$ for which $W^{(i)} \equiv W^k$ for some $k\geq 2$.
\item[(ii)] If $G$ is upper triangular, then $W^{(i)} \equiv W$ for all $1\leq i \leq \ell$.
\end{itemize}
\end{lemma}
\begin{proof}
Let the number of 1s in the last row of $G$ be $k$. Clearly $W^{(\ell)}
\equiv W^k$. If $k\geq2$ then $G$ is not upper triangular and the first
claim of the lemma holds. If $k=1$ then
\begin{align}\label{equ:fact}
G_{lk} = 0, \;\;\text{for all $1 \leq k<\ell$}.
\end{align}
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} \sum_{i=1}^{2k} \bigg[\frac{1}{\chi} \, N_i^2 \tilde{Y}_{0,\varphi,i+1} + 2 N_i \tilde{Y}_{0,\psi,i+1} \tilde{Y}_{0,\varphi,i+1} - \bigg(N_i \tilde{Y}_{0,\psi,i} + \chi \tilde{Y}_{0,\psi,i} \tilde{Y}_{0,\psi,i+1}\nonumber\\
& \phantom{+ \frac{1}{2} \sum_{i=1}^{2k} \bigg[\ } - \tilde{U}_{0,i} \big(\tilde{Y}_{0,\varphi,i} + \tilde{Y}_{0,\varphi,i+1}\big) + \frac{\chi}{3} \, \ell_i^2 \big(\tilde{Y}_{0,\varphi,i+1} - \tilde{Y}_{0,\varphi,i}\big)^2\bigg) \big(\tilde{Y}_{0,\varphi,i+1} - \tilde{Y}_{0,\varphi,i}\big)\bigg] \bigg(\frac{F_2^\varphi}{2\pi}\bigg)^{\!3}\nonumber\\
& - \frac{3 N}{\chi} \sum_{i=1}^{2k} \bigg[\frac{1}{2} \, w_{\alpha,i} \ell_i N_i^2 + w_{\alpha,i} N_i \, \tilde{U}_{0,i+1}\bigg] \bigg(\frac{F_2^\psi}{2\pi}\bigg)^{\!2} \, \frac{F_2^\alpha}{2\pi}\nonumber\\
& + \frac{2 N}{\chi} \sum_{i=1}^{2k} \bigg[\frac{1}{2} \, w_{\alpha,i} N_i^2 + \chi w_{\alpha,i} N_i \, \tilde{Y}_{0,\psi,i+1} + \chi w_{\alpha,i} \tilde{U}_{0,i} \big(\tilde{Y}_{0,\varphi,i+1} - \tilde{Y}_{0,\varphi,i}\big)\bigg] \frac{F_2^\psi}{2\pi} \frac{F_2^\varphi}{2\pi} \frac{F_2^\alpha}{2\pi}\nonumber\\
& - \chi N \sum_{i=1}^{2k} \bigg[w_{\alpha,i} \tilde{Y}_{0,\psi,i+1} \tilde{Y}_{0,\varphi,i+1} - w_{\alpha,i} \tilde{Y}_{0,\psi,i} \tilde{Y}_{0,\varphi,i} + \frac{1}{2} \, w_{\alpha,i} \ell_i \big(\tilde{Y}_{0,\varphi,i+1}^2 - \tilde{Y}_{0,\varphi,i}^2\big)\bigg] \bigg(\frac{F_2^\varphi}{2\pi}\bigg)^{\!2} \frac{F_2^\alpha}{2\pi}\nonumber\\
& + N^2 \sum_{i=1}^{2k} \bigg[w_{\alpha,i} w_{\beta,i} N_i - (w_{\alpha,i+1} - w_{\alpha,i}) (w_{\beta,i+1} - w_{\beta,i}) (\ell_{i+1} - \ell_i) \, \tilde{U}_{0,i+1}\bigg] \frac{F_2^\psi}{2\pi} \frac{F_2^\alpha}{2\pi} \frac{F_2^\beta}{2\pi}\nonumber\\
& + \frac{\chi N^2}{2} \sum_{i=1}^{2k} \bigg[(w_{\alpha,i+1} - w_{\alpha,i}) (w_{\beta,i+1} - w_{\beta,i}) (\ell_{i+1} - \ell_i) \, \tilde{Y}_{0,\psi,i+1}\nonumber\\
& \phantom{+ \frac{\chi N^2}{2} \sum_{i=1}^{
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son of the late James V. LaVey and Geneva (Gentry) Brown LaVey.He retired from J.C. Penny in January, 1998, having worked at various other places prior, such as Ryan Aircraft in California, Permanent Federal, Sears & Whirlpool. He was a faithful member of New Horizon...
Mary (Mills) Hooper 83, of Evansville passed away October 27, 2017 at her home. She was born November 29, 1933 in Morganfield to the late John and Thelma Mills. She worked at Whirlpool for over 25 years. She was preceded in death by husband Frank Hooper JR; nephew, Jack Diehl; brother, Bobby, and sister, Rita. She is survived by brothers John and Joe Mills; niece and nephews, Shirley Ubelhor and...
Betty Ruth Steiner, 91, of Evansville, Indiana, passed into Eternal Glory on Friday, October 27, 2017, in Bloomington, Indiana. She was born November 3, 1925, in Evansville, Indiana, to the late Christopher Edward and Katherine (Mechler) Goerges.Prior to marriage, she was employed at various businesses including Boetticher and Kellogg Company. She spent her life as a happy homemaker and mother...
Louis A. Eichhorn, II, of Evansville, passed away Sunday, October 22, 2017 at his home. He was born June 27, 1935 in Bay City, MI to the late Louis Adam and Barbara (Schumacher) Eichhorn.He was a member of Simpson United Methodist Church. Louis retired as sales manager from Hardy Brake and Electric, Co. in 2015, was a former owner of the Handy Korner Market in Rockcastle, KY, and was a Volunteer...
Raymond Eugene Sales, 83, of Evansville, was taken into the Lord's hands on Saturday, October 21, 2017, at the North Park Nursing Center. He was born August 10, 1934, to the late Ray and Bernetta Sales.Raymond was a Navy veteran and had worked at Ideal American Dairy for 35 years. He attended Bethel Pentecostal Church. Raymond loved his family, grandchildren and his dogs and will be missed dearly...
Jeanne E. Gerst, 86, of Evansville, passed away Monday, October 16, 2017 at Deaconess Gateway Hospital. She was born November 10, 1930, in Evansville to the late Ray and Elizabeth Shirk.She graduated from Central High School in 1949 and attended Evansville College, where she was a member of Chi Omega Sorority. While in college, she met her husband, Robert Gerst. She left college after 2 years,...
Martha Harper, 87, originally of Evansville, passed away Friday, October 13 at her home in Houston, TX. She was loved by her family and will be missed. She was preceded in death by son, Tommy Tucker, Jr. She is survived by husband, Cecil Harper; daughters, Susie and Angela; brothers, Leslie and Don, grandchildren, great and great-great grandchildren, and great and great-great nieces and nephews....
Daniel Ray Kissel, 56, of Evansville, passed away Friday, October 13, 2017. He was born December 11, 1960 in Evansville to Ron and Darby Kissel.He was a graduate of Harrison High School in 1979 and played on the baseball team. He also played for the Funkhouser American Legion baseball team. Dan was an avid hunter and fisherman, and was happiest outdoors, enjoying nature. He was an Evansville...
Laura M (Douglas) Miller, 86 of Evansville passed away Monday, October 9, 2017. She was born July 24, 1931. She married Earl Miller on September 12, 1948 at St Paul's Lutheran Church.Her life was devoted to her family. She was a woman of faith who spent her life showing love to all. Laura was a 1949 graduate of Bosse High School. She was a member of First Christian Church. She had been an...
Mary F. Slade, 94, of Evansville, passed away Friday, September 29, 2017 at Brookdale Evansville. She was born October 21, 1922 in Ripley, OH to the late Charles and Daisy Kautz.She worked with Bendix Corporation soldering printed circuits for atomic submarines and at Lockheed
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of Theorem \ref{mt-1} can not directly lead to Theorem \ref{mt-2}. Instead of applying Theorem \ref{gromovlawson} in the proof of Theorem \ref{mt-1}, we apply the following theorem of Yu in \cite{Yu98} to prove Theorem \ref{mt-2}. One can see Corollary 7.3 in \cite{Yu98}.
\begin{theorem}[Yu]\label{yu}
A uniformly contractible Riemannian manifold with finite asymptotic dimension cannot have uniform positive scalar curvature.
\end{theorem}
Now we are ready to prove Theorem \ref{mt-2}.
\begin{proof}[Proof of Theorem \ref{mt-2}]
Let $M$ be a cover of the moduli space $\mathbb{M}_g$ of $S_g$ and $ds^2$ be a Riemannian metric on $M$ such that $ds^2$ is quasi-isometric to $ds_T^2$. That is, there exist two constants $L\geq1$ and $K>0$ such that
\begin{equation}\label{2-1-1}
L^{-1}\dist_{ds_T^2}(p,q)-K \leq \dist_{ds^2}(p,q)\leq L \, \dist_{ds_T^2}(p,q)+K, \quad \forall p, q \in \Teich(S_g).
\end{equation}
Theorem \ref{finite} gives that
\begin{equation}
\asydim((\Teich(S_g), ds^2))<\infty.
\end{equation}
From Theorem \ref{yu} of Yu, it remains to show that $(\Teich(S_g), ds^2)$ is uniformly contractible. We follow a similar argument in the proof of Proposition \ref{ucft} to finish the proof.
For each $p \in \Teich(S_g)$ and every $r>0$, inequality (\ref{2-1-1}) and the triangle inequality lead to
\begin{equation}\label{6-1-1}
B_{ds^2}(p;r)\subset B_{ds_T^2}(p;L\cdot (r+K))\subset B_{ds^2}(p; L^2\cdot (r+K)+K)
\end{equation}
where $B_{ds^2}(p;r):=\{q\in \Teich(S_g); \ \dist_{ds^2}(p,q)\leq r\}$ and$B_{ds_T^2}(p;r):=\{q\in \Teich(S_g); \ \dist_{ds_T^2}(p,q)\leq r\}$.
Proposition \ref{contract} tells that the Teichm\"uller ball $B_{ds_T^2}(p;L\cdot(r+K))$ is contractible for all $r>0$ and $p\in \Teich(S_g)$. Thus, equation (\ref{6-1-1}) tells that $B_{ds^2}(p;r)$ is contractible in $B_{ds^2}(p; L^2\cdot (r+K)+K)$. Thus, the conclusion follows by choosing
$$f(r)= L^2\cdot (r+K)+K.$$
\end{proof}
\begin{remark}
Theorem \ref{mt-2} also holds in the following sense of quasi-isometry, where we call that $ds^2$ is \textsl{quasi-isometric} to the Teichm\"uller metric $ds_T^2$ if there exist two positive constants $L\geq 1$, $K\geq 0$ and a map $$f: (\Teich(S_g), ds_T^2) \to (\Teich(S_g), ds^2)$$ such that for all $p, q \in \Teich(S_g)$,
$$ L^{-1}\dist_{ds_T^2}(p,q)-K \leq \dist_{ds^2}(f(p),f(q))\leq L \,\dist_{ds_T^2}(p,q)+K.$$
If we assume that $(\Teich(S_g), ds^2)$ is quasi-isometric to $(\Teich(S_g), ds_T^2)$, then the space $(\Teich(S_g), ds^2)$ is also quasi-isometric to $(\Teich(S_g), ds_M^2)$ or $(\Teich(S_g), ds_{LSY}^2)$, where these two metrics are uniformly contractible. Indeed, Theorem 7.1 in \
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<issue_start><issue_comment>Title: Refactor CMS specific logic to make it easier to add/support additional CMSes
username_0: ## What happened (or feature request):
* Feature Request
## What you expected to happen:
Out of the gates, `ddev` was focused on the following 3 CMSs: Drupal 7, Drupal 8, and WordPress. However, that was not the final vision and the goal is to make adding new CMSs a straightforward process through a set of standard interfaces versus leveraging a series of if/then statements (please note that I have not audited the codebase myself, so this is not meant to an indictment or a complaint of what was written thus far because it has served a need).
To that end, the following is suggested:
* [ ] Inventory locations in the codebase that have WordPress or Drupal specific logic. The biggest area is likely surrounding the creation and maintenance of database config files.
* [ ] Create a recommendation on how to rework the codebase to make it easier to add additional CMS support and tests against said CMSs.
## Anything else do we need to know:
## Related source links or issues:
* [META: inventory, research, and rank CMS and hosting provider support plans](https://github.com/drud/ddev/issues/469)
* [Manually Stand Up a Backdrop CMS](https://github.com/drud/ddev/issues/515)
* [Manually stand up a TYPO3 CMS](https://github.com/drud/ddev/issues/500)
<issue_comment>username_1: I inventoried where we're using the "apptype" and I think this is what we have. The good news is that it doesn't seem we have anything in the nginx container any more, all code is in ddev.
* pkg/ddevapp/config.go has AllowedAppTypes (which actually should be used other places if we're going to control it)
* ddevapp/templates.go has templates for hooks for each of the 3 currently supported types. They're just templated example comment code, and they are used in config.go
* siteSettingsPath() in ddevapp/config.go (and the Config struct)
* Drupal's concept of a local settings path (settings.local.php) is wired in some places, but may not work with other frameworks.
* CreateSettingsFile() in local.go of course is wired.
* ImportFiles in local.go. This import-files command could actually get lost, since people could just set up the files they want on the host.
* Apptype is explicit in cmd/config.go (but only for checking options and giving an error message)
* Performance tests have it wired in; this probably doesn't do any harm.
<issue_comment>username_1: It looks to me like we could
* Drop apptype detection (it seems like a hard road for the future)
* Add a "don't do anything to settings files" apptype. "none" doesn't seem right, but ???
* Optionally handle settings-files per apptype. We could have a map of apptype to settings-file location and format and do it that way.
* Consider dropping the file import
<issue_comment>username_1: Proposal:
* Add an "" apptype (similar to our "" docroot?) that is *not* usable for settings.php or files manipulation of any kind.
* Change apptype *detection* to apptype *suggestion*, where people have to confirm the apptype (or select empty)
* Consider removing `ddev import-files` (but not the underlying capability) because most of our users at this point don't have any way to exactly tell us where the files should go. Even on Drupal the files may not go in sites/default/files. (An alternative to this is to support the apptypes we think we can support, using callbacks, but warn on apptypes we can't handle)
* Centralize the concept of supported apptypes in one place.
* Create a new settings-file-creation command so that we aren't doing it automatically (and only) on import-db. This would work only for officially supported apptypes. As suggested by @tannerjfco in #517. settings-file-creation would provide callbacks for each supported apptype.
* I'm not sure how to handle settings.local.php outside of Drupal context. But it's so very useful there.
* Systematize the provision of commented-out config.yaml post-xxx steps per apptype.
<issue_comment>username_2: IMO, apptype detection/suggestion should be a progressive enhancement kind of thing. That is, we'd set environment variables with database connection details as the base case, and then if it's an apptype that we have explicit support for, then we can layer on extra stuff (generating settings.php and the like). This way, we can have limited support for all apps in a particular runtime (PHP or whatever), and
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breathing-exercises (pranayams) and asans, and also the advantages of short meditation every day. Before teaching her Asans, however, he made her walk in his garden, increasing the dose week by week. Within a couple of months, she was able to walk like any other normal person, fast too, if need arose. A little later, she could run as well. By the time the first year ended, she had perfect mastery of most of the conventional Asans, including 'Shirshasan', the king of all Asans. She competed with the doctor doing 'Nadi Sodhan' of 'Uttama' category, inhaling slowly for 20 seconds, retaining breath for as many as 83 seconds, and exhaling very slowly in 40 seconds. The unison between her various bodily parts intensified, and along with added suppleness and flexibility of the body, she gained four kilogrammes in weight during her first twelve months with the doctor. Fifteen months after the doctor had volunteered to be her new daddy, she began to look after the hospital stores and kept inventories. To crown everything, she got quite a handsome pay too, and very soon, paid her guardians twice the amount they had expended on her cure; and what is most important, her fear of a possible future relapse vanished for good.
Attentive and judicious readers of mine will justifiably jump at the opportunity I have given, whether foolishly or otherwise, and assail me with a storm of questions and counter arguments. The beginning would be something like this; 'you who seem to have visions of considerably greater misery, unhappiness and fear in the homes of the rich, have conveniently skipped the case of a birth with infantile paralysis in a poor hut; in a home where the parents may be finding it difficult to make the two ends meet. They may not be able to afford even one meal in a day; how can they afford such a prolonged and costly cure of infantile paralysis?' Perfectly right; and in fact, I did have a desire to be questioned in this strain. That's the sort of questions I have myself asked my mind often. The powers of wealth are, in a sense, limitless, I do not deny.
Nevertheless, it is apt and proper to remember that centuries ago, when medicine and science had not yet found a renowned place in their cradles, methods and techniques to do something when humanity ailed were already existent. And something that was being done bad also in those days lots of unrecorded successes. These facts are now well-known, and proofs thereof lie in innumerable narrated evidences from family to family, from generation to generation, century after century. The technique of Yoga is as old as that if not older. Yogis of those days, and even of the present modern age, did not and do not want to mint money trying to teach you Yoga. On the contrary, they and their munificent supporters and well-wishers have to shell out from their own pockets pots and pots of money so that the technique may become well-known everywhere, and especially there where it is badly needed; - in the poor hut without means to afford. If you are conversant with the know-how you haven't got to spend anything when applying Yogic methods to prevent and fight this ailment and that.
If the argument is of the nature that unrecorded failures in curing ailments in bygone ages were comparatively more numerous, then equally true and valid can be the counter argument that their disinterestedness and faithlessness, if not laziness, in knowingly seeing the superfluity of acquiring the right and proper knowledge freely available then could be one of the major causes of the failures of those days. Had they been less lazy to learn they could have definitely saved what they loved to save in the days when modern medicines were absolutely unknown. However, to be fair and just towards the populace of this ancient era, the Yogis of those days will also have to bear the brunt of the responsibility for failures. Every Tom, Dick and Harry could not get acquaintanceship with Yoga at that time; the Yogis wouldn't teach. Only the few selected disciples of Gurus could practice Yoga, and the qualified ones had strict orders not to part with the knowledge they had acquired very readily, wherever they went. As such, ignorance of the peoples, promoted by false and exaggerated fears of the Yogis, account for the higher numerousness, should the argument be true as long as the veil of secrecy could not be lifted the proper integration between those who knew and those who did not know could not be realised.
You sorely must have read or heard of the calamity that befell dozens of score, of poor huts in Morocco due to ruthlessness on the part of a few heartless merchants, who, only with the object of enhancing their profits, mixed a type of motor-oil containing poisonous T.O.P.C. along with the cooking-oil they used to
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Russell Investments Group Ltd. lessened its stake in shares of SpartanNash (NASDAQ:SPTN) by 69.5% in the third quarter, Holdings Channel.com reports. The fund owned 33,539 shares of the company’s stock after selling 76,541 shares during the quarter. Russell Investments Group Ltd.’s holdings in SpartanNash were worth $733,000 at the end of the most recent reporting period.
Several other large investors also recently made changes to their positions in the company. Ceera Investments LLC acquired a new stake in shares of SpartanNash during the 3rd quarter valued at $411,000. Martin & Co. Inc. TN lifted its position in shares of SpartanNash by 2.1% during the 3rd quarter. Martin & Co. Inc. TN now owns 64,479 shares of the company’s stock valued at $1,412,000 after acquiring an additional 1,315 shares during the last quarter. Victory Capital Management Inc. lifted its position in shares of SpartanNash by 34.8% during the 3rd quarter. Victory Capital Management Inc. now owns 327,049 shares of the company’s stock valued at $7,162,000 after acquiring an additional 84,518 shares during the last quarter. SG Americas Securities LLC purchased a new stake in shares of SpartanNash in the third quarter valued at $358,000. Finally, Maryland State Retirement & Pension System purchased a new stake in shares of SpartanNash in the third quarter valued at $318,000. Institutional investors own 79.25% of the company’s stock.
NASDAQ SPTN opened at $24.80 on Friday. SpartanNash has a 1-year low of $17.28 and a 1-year high of $26.36. The company has a current ratio of 1.43, a quick ratio of 0.65 and a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.52. The company has a market capitalization of $891.41 million, a PE ratio of 14.01 and a beta of 0.71. The firm’s fifty day simple moving average is $24.99 and its 200-day simple moving average is $22.74.
SpartanNash (NASDAQ:SPTN) last posted its quarterly earnings results on Wednesday, November 10th. The company reported $0.43 earnings per share for the quarter, topping the Zacks’ consensus estimate of $0.41 by $0.02. SpartanNash had a net margin of 0.70% and a return on equity of 9.33%. The business had revenue of $2.07 billion for the quarter, compared to the consensus estimate of $2.06 billion. During the same period in the prior year, the business posted $0.70 earnings per share. As a group, analysts predict that SpartanNash will post 1.77 EPS for the current year.
The business also recently declared a quarterly dividend, which was paid on Thursday, December 30th. Stockholders of record on Friday, December 10th were paid a $0.20 dividend. This represents a $0.80 dividend on an annualized basis and a dividend yield of 3.23%. The ex-dividend date was Thursday, December 9th. SpartanNash’s dividend payout ratio (DPR) is presently 45.20%.
A number of research firms have recently issued reports on SPTN. Northcoast Research lowered SpartanNash from a “buy” rating to a “neutral” rating and set a $16.50 target price for the company. in a report on Monday, November 15th. Deutsche Bank Aktiengesellschaft increased their target price on SpartanNash from $21.00 to $24.00 and gave the company a “hold” rating in a report on Friday, November 12th. Finally, Zacks Investment Research upgraded SpartanNash from a “sell” rating to a “hold” rating in a report on Thursday, January 13th.
In other SpartanNash news, Director Frank Gambino sold 2,608 shares of the stock in a transaction on Wednesday, November 24th. The shares were sold at an average price of $25.25, for a total transaction of $65,852.00. The transaction was disclosed in a filing with the SEC, which is available through this hyperlink. Corporate insiders
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point F ∈ M.
Next, following [S], we note that each choice of base point F o defines a principal bundle P over X with connection ∇: Likewise, h =h since h acts by real automorphisms on Gr W and preserves the real grading Y (Fo,W ) . Consequently, h is a morphism of (F o , W ) and hence preserves each summand appearing in the definition of h ′ .
Thus, by virtue of the above remarks, each choice of base point F o ∈ M R defines a lift of θ(iy) to a function h(y) : (a, ∞) → H such that: Theorem 6.11. Let L denote the endomorphism of h defined by the rule: Then, the function h(y) defined above satisfies the differential equation Proof. Schmid's original derivation [S,Lemma (9.8)] of Nahm's equation for nilpotent orbits of pure, polarized Hodge structure shows that equation (6.12) holds modulo Lie −1 (W ). Consequently, it is sufficient to verify that equation (6.12) holds modulo the subalgebra g Y To this end, note that by definition Y e iyN .F∞ = Ad(h(y))Y . Upon differentiating both sides of this equation with respect to y and simplifying the result, it then follows that: Therefore, if z = x + iy: z=iy (6.14) To compute ∂ ∂z Y (e zN .F∞,W ) and ∂ ∂z Y (e zN .F∞,W ) , we observe that as a consequence of equation (5.19) in [P2]: for any point F ∈ M and any element ξ ∈ Lie(G C ), where π + and π t denote the projection operators 3 with respect to F defined in Theorem (2.12). In particular, upon setting F = e iyN .F ∞ it then follows from equations (6.14) and (6.15) that: On the other hand, if π 0 denotes projection onto η 0 with respect to F = e iyN .F ∞ then N = π + (N ) + π 0 (N ) + π t (N ) Consequently, since N is defined over R: and hence π + (N ) = π + (π t (N )). Accordingly, equation (6.16) may be rewritten as = −L Ad(h −1 (y))N mod Lie(G Y C ) whereπ t andπ + denote projection with respect to F o ∈ M R . Therefore, by equation (6.17), Accordingly, upon comparing equation (6.19) with equation (6.13), it then follows that and hence −L Ad(h −1 (y))N = h −1 (y) d dy h(y) mod g Y C as required.
Example 6.20. Let θ(z) = e zN .F be a split orbit. Then, the function h(y) = e iyN e −iyN0 y −H/2 [cf. Theorem (3.16) for notation] is a solution of equation (6.12) with respect to the base point F o = e iN0 .F ∈ M R . To prove this, equip sl 2 (C) with the standard Hodge structure (3.11) and g C with the usual mixed Hodge structure induced by (F o , W ). Then, as a consequence of Theorem (3.13) and the fact [Theorem (3.16), part (c)] that e zN0 .F is and SL 2 -orbit with data (F o , ψ * = ρ), the representation ρ : sl 2 (C) → g C (6.21) defined in Theorem (3.16) is morphism of Hodge structure. By direct calculation: Similarly, a small computation in sl 2 (C) shows that the basis (1.6) satisfies the Hodge conditions: x − ∈ sl 2 (C) −1,1 , z ∈ sl 2 (C) 0,0 , x + ∈ sl 2 (C) 1,−1 (6.23) Therefore, since ρ is a morphism of Hodge structures, the image (X + , Z, X − ) of the basis (1.6) under ρ satisfy the analogous conditions X − ∈ g −1,1 , Z ∈ g 0,0 , X + ∈ g 1,−1 (6.24) at (F o , W ). Comparing (1.6) and (3.15), it then follows that Consequently
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also Stoler, A. L., Carnal Knowledge and Imperial Power: Race and the Intimate in Colonial Rule, University of California Press, Berkeley, 2002, pp. 1–2 .
70 Op. cit., p. 17, IOR/L/PS/12/1733, nos. 76–98, BL.
71 Kennedy, D. K., ‘Diagnosing the colonial dilemma: tropical neurasthenia and the alienated Briton’, in Decentring Empire: Britain, India, and the Transcolonial World, Ghosh, D. and Kennedy, D. K. (eds), Orient Longman, Hyderabad, 2006, pp. 157–81.
72 Cohn, B. S., ‘Representing authority in Victorian India’, in The Invention of Tradition, Hobsbawm, E. J. and Ranger, T. O. (eds), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2013, pp. 165–209 ; Collingham, 2001, pp. 117–49.
73 Op. cit., FO 371/8077, N 3667/59/97, TNA.
74 Edwards, D. B., Before Taliban: Genealogies of the Afghan Jihad, University of California Press, Berkeley, 2002, pp. 7–9 .
75 Poullada, 1973, p. 252: ‘Lack of cultural empathy with Afghanistan, distaste for its nationalist policies, and personal antipathy toward Amanullah were all united in Sir Francis Humphrys, the man chosen to be the first British minister to independent Afghanistan’.
76 Baker, A., Wings over Kabul: The First Airlift, Kimber, London, 1975 .
77 Nadir Shah distributed government positions to his brothers. Hashim Khan was named Prime Minister, Shah Wali Khan Minister of War, Shah Mahmud Minister of the Interior.
78 Barfield, 2010, pp. 188–97, 206–10.
79 Tripodi, C., ‘“Politicals”, tribes and Musahibans: the Indian Political Service and Anglo-Afghan relations 1929–39’, The International History Review, vol. 34, no. 4, 2012, pp. 865–86.
80 Telegram no. 266 from Humphrys, 2 March 1929, FO 371/13994, N 1404/1/97, TNA.
81 Fraser-Tytler, W. K., ‘In memoriam’, Journal of the Royal Central Asian Society, vol. 49, no. 2, 1962, p. 119 .
82 See, among others: Barfield, 2010, p. 206; Saikal, 2012, p. 102; see Haroon, 2007, pp. 115–24 for the importance of the Indo-Afghan border tribes for Afghan politics.
83 Maconachie to Simon, no. 153, 29 November 1933, para. 5, FO 402/16, pt. XVI, no. 23, TNA.
84 Maconachie to Henderson, no. 6, 23 May 1930, FO 371/14786, N 4007/6/97, TNA.
85 Kantorowicz, E. H., The King's Two Bodies: A Study in Mediaeval Political Theology, Princeton University Press, Princeton, 1997 .
86 Fraser-Tytler, 1953, pp. 236, 124.
87 See comments on file cover, op. cit., FO 371/14786, N 4007/6/97, TNA.
88 Op. cit., para. 8, FO 402/16, pt. XVI, no. 23, TNA; Fletcher, A., Afghanistan: Highway of Conquest, Cornell University Press, Ithaca, 1965, p. 226 ; see also ‘Note of a conversation held on April 4 between His Majesty's Minister, Kabul, and Serdar Nadir Khan, Afghan Minister of War’, 12 April
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Beatles playing for keeps with "Rock Band" game
DENVER (Billboard) - Paul DeGooyer is tired -- for good reason. It's about two weeks before the September 9 release of MTV's "The Beatles: Rock Band," and DeGooyer, senior vice president of electronic games and music for MTV Networks Music Group, has been traveling to New York, Boston, Los Angeles and London since 2007 to work on the project.
He's conducted delicate negotiations with surviving Beatles Paul McCartney and Ringo Starr, along with Yoko Ono Lennon and Olivia Harrison; hammered out essential licensing deals with executives at Sony/ATV and EMI Music, which treat the Beatles catalog with almost reverent care, and overseen the development of new technologies to meet the high expectations of all involved.
"It's been a bit of a blur," he says, the fatigue obvious in his voice as he speaks from his New York office.
To all involved -- MTV, its game development subsidiary Harmonix, EMI, Sony/ATV, the remaining band members and the families of all -- the result of all this time, effort and frustration is much more than just a videogame. It's the latest contribution to the hallowed canon of what many consider the world's greatest band.
"It's really about a new way to play with the Beatles' music than it is a new 'Rock Band' game," DeGooyer says with quiet humility. "If we did our jobs right, it is an authentic piece of the Beatles' catalog of work, and that sounds kind of crazy because it's a videogame."
This point became crystal clear to DeGooyer when, after first pitching the concept to the band and surviving family members two years ago, they insisted on including music from every stage of the Beatles' career -- something that wasn't as easy as it sounds, given the primitive way the band recorded its early work.
On "Taxman," for example, the drums and guitar were recorded on the same track. But "Rock Band" needs to devote a separate audio track to each instrument, so MTV had to figure out how to split those tracks into separate files in order to include the earlier songs in the game. Failure would mean losing the band's blessing -- and thus the project.
ALL TOGETHER NOW
Thankfully, MTV and Harmonix were able to enlist the help of Giles Martin, son of Beatles producer George Martin, who had access to the Beatles' master recordings and had just cataloged them while working on the Grammy Award-winning "Love" project for Cirque du Soleil. He developed a filtering method that split the instruments into separate tracks.
With that hurdle passed, MTV could have just plowed forward with the simple act of licensing. Instead the team brought in Martin Bandier and Peter Brodsky, Sony/ATV's CEO and executive vice president of business and legal affairs, respectively; and Cynthia Sexton, executive VP of global brand partnerships at EMI, into the planning and development process along with the Apple Corps shareholders.
"While it was critical to work with Apple and the Beatles, we didn't want to take for granted the other rights holders would go along with them," DeGooyer says. "They all needed to understand exactly what we were doing and have input. When you have that many rights holders involved in a catalog, it's not obvious that their interests align at all points."
The results of this process are evident in the game. In addition to the 45 songs from the band's catalog -- more from one act than any other music-based game yet released -- the title brings a level of detail not yet seen in a music-based game. Each band member is animated in striking detail, down to the way their eyes and hair move while playing. Scenes of the Beatles' performances in Liverpool's Cavern Club and New York's Shea Stadium include the actual crowd noise from each venue. The game's re-creation of the Beatles recording in Abbey Road's famed Studio 2 includes never-before-heard banter among the band as it recorded its later work. Trivia about the act is included as bonus
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Conference on Information and Knowledge Management. ACM, 2018, pp. 883–892.
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T. Khot, A. Sabharwal, and P. Clark, “SciTail: A textual entailment dataset from science question answering,” in AAAI, 2018.
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O. Levy, I. Dagan, and J. Goldberger, “Focused entailment graphs for open ie propositions,” in Proceedings of the Eighteenth Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning, 2014, pp. 87–97.
N. Zeichner, J. Berant, and I. Dagan, “Crowdsourcing inference-rule evaluation,” in Proceedings of the 50th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Short Papers-Volume 2. Association for Computational Linguistics, 2012, pp. 156–160.
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Drummer Jim Fox worked in a blues group with guitarist Glen Schwartz (who would also later play in Pacific Gas and Electric) during the late 1960's but you probably know him better as a founding member of the James Gang, which later included Schwartz and a pre-Eagles Joe Walsh. The Gang made their dent in the early '70's with songs like "Funk #49" and "Walk Away." Here, we take a look at Fox's pre-James Gang days, and his times with Glen Schwartz as well as Fox's musical influences, the events of the 1960's and his love of the blues. For the first time, a new CD offers the recordings of the Glenn Schwartz-Fox Blues Crusade, taken from a 1967 recording.
PSF: What were the first bands that you were in? What sparked an interest in playing music?
JF: WOW!! That's a long time ago. I began playing in bands in the very early 1960s. There were a series of them, none rock and roll to begin with, and no names recalled!! Heck, I'm not even sure we HAD names!! One was an 8-piece "dance band," very much "of the times," with two trumpets, three saxes (including a girl who also sang lead once in a blue moon), piano, bass and drums. We played "standards," such as "Dancing on the Ceiling," and even played a gig or two. There was also a quartet with a Cordovox and a guitar...we might have ventured into THE VENTURES, but that was very short-lived. My first rock band, which I joined in November of 1963, was TOM KING AND THE STARFIRES. We played current R&B above all, a few of the "hits" and a bit of blues. By 1966, I had moved on to a college band called "THE GUV'NORS". We were playing British Rock...Beatles, Stones, The Who, etc. as well as Byrds and a bit of folk. TOM KING AND THE STARFIRES, however, went on to become THE OUTSIDERS and had a top five national hit with TIME WON'T LET ME. As luck would have it, their drummer was drafted right as the record was flying up the charts, and I was called to finish their first album and do their first tour, which included an appearance on a TV show called HULLABALOO. Later in the fall of 1966, I founded my band, THE JAMES GANG, whose history is pretty well known.
As to why I began playing music in the first place, I cannot remember a time when music wasn't my main interest in life. I never had any goals that did not center around music and I cannot imagine what I would have done had music not become my career.
PSF: Any favorite bands?
JF: Where to start!! I remember loving early rock and roll and bought records like "Why Do Fools Fall in Love" by Frankie Lymon and the Teenagers, "Maybelline" by Chuck Berry, early Everly Brothers, Little Richard, etc. I also loved jazz, and for a time, was enamored by big bands like Ellington and Basie, hard bop such as Art Blakey and the Jazz Messengers (Blakey was my favorite drummer as well), Miles, etc. All that changed in one moment in November, 1963. Literally the same time I joined Tom King and the Starfires, I heard my first BEATLE record ("I Want To Hold Your Hand"), and my life changed forever. From then on, while I still appreciated blues, R&B, Motown, etc. my favorite music centered around the bands mentioned above with the Guv'nors, such as the Beatles, the Stones, Byrds, The Who, The Yardbirds, The Zombies, as well as Dylan, The Beach Boys, and many others. Many of those names are still my favorites today. I added such groups as CREAM, HENDRIX, ZEPPELIN, etc. as the decade wore on. By then, THE JAMES GANG was up and running. Drummers...Ringo, Mitch Mitchell, Ginger Baker, Keith Moon (my God!!), and a whole lot of others.
PSF: When did you meet Glenn Schwartz and begin playing in the band?
JF: Glenn and I met in late 1966, as I was trying to get THE GANG together and he was just back from serving in the Army in Germany. He was a bit of legend in Cleveland, and while he had been away for a few years, he was known as a guy who could play better behind his back than most guys could play regularly! I had heard that he was back in town, but I did not know
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ridge, or udon noodles. Toss into rice mixture and cook, tossing occasionally, until warmed through and rice is crisp and chewy, about 3 minutes. It’s also perfect for seasoning onigiri (Japanese rice balls), soba noodle salad, grilled salmon, or rice crackers. The technique intrigued me, but the result tasted like nothing. It will be bland without that. Furikake. I however liked that about it, because I wanted it to complement the meal components not compete with them. In a small saucepan, warm the teriyaki sauce then pour over the cooked salmon. I was taught to make a stir fry in a similar way -- minimal on the soy sauce, which is more for color, and rely on your aromatics (ginger and garlic, plus the scallion/green onions towards the end) for flavor. We, as mothers, use convenient store-bought Furikake all the time when making Bento lunch for kids. This was the first time I've tried coating the rice with the egg first though. oil in skillet over medium-high. It's wonderful but I always end up with small pieces of sushi nori left over, they weren't any good for making sushi with so they were being thrown away or munched absently. Place salmon and sauce in a foiled glass pan or baking pan (foiling the pan makes for easy clean up). Even so, tonight, first time in 7 months cooking for only myself, I tried this without salmon or furikake but with a tin of smoked trout and a few cherry tomatoes on top (skipped the sugar, also). 3. 1/4 cup chopped green onions. I started to get a little skeptical because there is literally no seasoning except for the furikake. Preheat Panini Grill on medium high until hot, place salmon fillet on grill, skin side down. As it is, we added salt, pepper, and a drizzle of sesame oil and loved it. Return cooked egg whites to pan and cook, tossing and breaking up with spatula until distributed. But, I was pleasantly surprised by how good it was, not tasting "eggy" at all. It was as bad if not even worse than I was nervous about. Heat a dry large nonstick skillet over high. Sesame seeds. All rights reserved. Transfer to another plate. Probably with a bit more ginger and scallion, maybe some frozen peas or snowpeas or asparagus in season. Could someone please tell me just what it is, before I make the recipe? All rights reserved. 4 scallions, white and pale green parts finely chopped, dark green parts thinly sliced, separated. If using leftover bonito flakes from making dashi stock, add mentsuyu and the furikake will be tasty. Mix together the mayonnaise and wasabi and drizzle over salmon. Not sure why others expressed disdain but, admittedly, it is arguably less assertive than your typical "fried rice". sugar. Or are they just Americans used to the soy sauce flavored stir fried rice served at Panda Express and school lunches? I was able to source furikake from Japanese Taste and it arrived in about ten days from Japan. Also the furikake adds a delightful and needed touch at the end. I added chopped celery and snow peas, for some veggies, but otherwise stuck to the recipe. I even omitted the salmon and the furikake yet still found it appealing. 3 garlic cloves, finely chopped. The basic recipe calls for at least three whole boxes of cereal (Wheat or Rice Chex, Corn Chex, and Honeycombs), so you will end up with a lot of Furikake Chex Mix. Transfer to a plate. oil in skillet over medium-high. Delicious!!!! I do not recommend making this dish, unless you use all ingredients. Preheat oven to 350 degrees, discard marinade and place salmon fillets in a baking dish or a sheet pan. I made this tonight and enjoyed it. I had no idea what furikake is (and of course, there is no explanation, but never mind, I will google it). Very disappointing. This recipe was provided by a chef, restaurant or culinary professional. Add reserved rice mixture, sprinkle with sugar, and season with salt. Because it is dried and strongly seasoned, and also with some help from preservatives, the shelf life of Furikake is long. The yolks separate each grain into a capsule of flavor, so you get superb fried rice. Mark Bittman had already convinced me of the wonders of furikake, so we had some (Seto Fumi) in the house. Add salmon and cook until golden on one side, 4 to 5 minutes. My local H Mart has like 8 different kinds of furikake, but I recommend the Aji Nori Furikake as it has a really nice toasted sesame and seaweed flavor. First I made matsutake
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4/21/2021_11_24_21_15_Gi_pid27095_ins2_thread_1_6485.csv.gz)
rename(2021_11_24_21_15_Gi_pid27095_ins3_thread_2_6485.csv.gz, ./2021_11_24/21/2021_11_24_21_15_Gi_pid27095_ins3_thread_2_6485.csv.gz)
rename(2021_11_24_21_15_Gi_pid27095_ins4_thread_3_6485.csv.gz, ./2021_11_24/21/2021_11_24_21_15_Gi_pid27095_ins4_thread_3_6485.csv.gz)
rename(2021_11_24_21_15_Gi_pid681_ins5_thread_4_6457.csv.gz, ./2021_11_24/21/2021_11_24_21_15_Gi_pid681_ins5_thread_4_6457.csv.gz)
rename(2021_11_25_20_55_Gi_pid29741_ins5_thread_4_7540.csv.gz, ./2021_11_25/20/2021_11_25_20_55_Gi_pid29741_ins5_thread_4_7540.csv.gz)
rename(2021_11_25_20_55_Gi_pid30842_ins3_thread_2_7489.csv.gz, ./2021_11_25/20/2021_11_25_20_55_Gi_pid30842_ins3_thread_2_7489.csv.gz)
rename(2021_11_25_20_55_Gi_pid30842_ins4_thread_3_7488.csv.gz, ./2021_11_25/20/2021_11_25_20_55_Gi_pid30842_ins4_thread_3_7488.csv.gz)
rename(2021_11_25_20_55_Gi_pid30842_ins5_thread_4_7489.csv.gz, ./2021_11_25/20/2021_11_25_20_55_Gi_pid30842_ins5_thread_4_7489.csv.gz)
The -n is a dry-run option, it will only show what it would do without actually doing it. Remove it (or replace with -v for verbose output) when you're sure the rename script is going to do what you want.
The script works by first extracting the date and hour portions of each filename (skipping any filenames that don't match). Then it creates the directories for the date and date/hour, then renames the filename into those directories.
This assumes that the filenames are in the current directory. If they aren't, you'll have to adjust the m// matching regex in the first line AND the s=== substitution regex in the second-last line.
Alternate version using the File::Path perl core module (which is included with perl), instead of using mkdir twice (the make_path function works like the mkdir -p shell command):
$ rename -v 'BEGIN {use File::Path qw(make_path)};
if (m/(^\d{4}_\d\d_\d\d)_(\d\d)/) {
my $dir = "./$1/$2/";
make_path $dir;
s=^=$dir=
}' *
2021_10_15_23_35_SIP_CDR_pid3894_ins2_thread_1_4718.csv.gz renamed as ./2021_10_15/23/2021_10_15_23_35_SIP_CDR_pid3894_ins2_thread_1_4718.csv.gz
2021_11_24_21_
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UBS Asset Management Americas Inc. lowered its stake in Axalta Coating Systems Ltd. (NYSE:AXTA – Get Rating) by 21.2% during the third quarter, according to the company in its most recent Form 13F filing with the SEC. The institutional investor owned 748,684 shares of the specialty chemicals company’s stock after selling 201,553 shares during the quarter. UBS Asset Management Americas Inc.’s holdings in Axalta Coating Systems were worth $21,854,000 at the end of the most recent reporting period.
A number of other institutional investors and hedge funds also recently made changes to their positions in the business. First Horizon Advisors Inc. raised its holdings in shares of Axalta Coating Systems by 448.2% in the third quarter. First Horizon Advisors Inc. now owns 1,239 shares of the specialty chemicals company’s stock valued at $36,000 after purchasing an additional 1,013 shares during the last quarter. Pinnacle Bancorp Inc. raised its holdings in shares of Axalta Coating Systems by 35.0% in the third quarter. Pinnacle Bancorp Inc. now owns 1,796 shares of the specialty chemicals company’s stock valued at $52,000 after purchasing an additional 466 shares during the last quarter. Eagle Bay Advisors LLC raised its holdings in shares of Axalta Coating Systems by 257.1% in the third quarter. Eagle Bay Advisors LLC now owns 1,932 shares of the specialty chemicals company’s stock valued at $57,000 after purchasing an additional 1,391 shares during the last quarter. Amundi acquired a new stake in shares of Axalta Coating Systems in the second quarter valued at approximately $60,000. Finally, Pacifica Partners Inc. acquired a new stake in shares of Axalta Coating Systems in the third quarter valued at approximately $78,000. 97.09% of the stock is currently owned by hedge funds and other institutional investors.
In related news, Director William M. Cook bought 2,000 shares of the business’s stock in a transaction on Friday, March 4th. The stock was acquired at an average price of $24.64 per share, for a total transaction of $49,280.00. The purchase was disclosed in a document filed with the SEC, which can be accessed through the SEC website. 0.50% of the stock is owned by company insiders.
Shares of AXTA opened at $22.84 on Wednesday. The business has a 50-day moving average of $29.57 and a 200 day moving average of $30.53. Axalta Coating Systems Ltd. has a fifty-two week low of $21.67 and a fifty-two week high of $34.20. The firm has a market cap of $5.13 billion, a P/E ratio of 20.21, a price-to-earnings-growth ratio of 0.70 and a beta of 1.44. The company has a debt-to-equity ratio of 2.44, a quick ratio of 1.43 and a current ratio of 1.93.
Axalta Coating Systems (NYSE:AXTA – Get Rating) last announced its quarterly earnings data on Monday, January 31st. The specialty chemicals company reported $0.30 earnings per share for the quarter, missing the consensus estimate of $0.31 by ($0.01). Axalta Coating Systems had a return on equity of 25.96% and a net margin of 5.98%. The firm had revenue of $1.14 billion during the quarter, compared to analysts’ expectations of $1.14 billion. During the same period last year, the business posted $0.58 EPS. As a group, research analysts predict that Axalta Coating Systems Ltd. will post 1.82 earnings per share for the current fiscal year.
A number of analysts have recently issued reports on AXTA shares. Barclays started coverage on shares of Axalta Coating Systems in a report on Thursday, February 17th. They issued an “overweight” rating on the stock. Zacks Investment Research downgraded shares of Axalta Coating Systems from a “hold” rating to a “sell” rating in a report on Friday, January 28th. Morgan Stanley lowered their target price on shares of Axalta Coating Systems from $35.00 to $33.00 and set an “equal weight” rating on the stock in
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in the early 2010s in the production and services of television, as well as video games. Nintendo released the first video game device to feature stereoscopic 3D visuals without the need for special glasses with the 3DS handheld.
In a related trend, Sony unveiled "dual-view" at E3 2011. Dual view technology provides the capability of playing multiplayer games on the same screen without splitting it by overlaying the two images on top of each other.
Cloud-based and subscription gaming.
Cloud gaming, or sometimes known as gaming on demand, is a technology in which the actual game and saved data is stored on a company's server, and users play the game over a stable internet connection. One major advantage to cloud gaming is the absence of a compact disc or cartridge required for use. In 2010, the OnLive gaming console debuted becoming the first console to exclusively feature cloud-based gaming. As the decade progressed, even some of the major players began to look into utilizing cloud gaming on their systems. In early 2012, it was the fastest-growing segment of the video game market.
In 2013, Julie Uhrman began a Kickstarter campaign to raise funding for her cloud-based video game console, the Ouya. The Ouya outdid their goal by raising over US$8.5 million, becoming that site's second-highest-earning project at the time. It operates with technology from Android, and features customization to the device's cover.
During a press conference at the 2014 Consumer Electronics Show, Sony unveiled PlayStation Now, a subscription-based streaming service that allows the PlayStation 4 to play previous console titles over the internet. As of February 2014, Now was in closed beta, but was planned to be released to the public later in the year. Sony had recommended users to have at least a 5 Mbit/s internet connection speed for what they termed "good performance."
Cloud gaming is expected, by many video game experts, to challenge the dominance of the major video game corporations, and may eventually lead to the decline of console gaming entirely.
Tablet-based, smartphone, and social networking gaming.
As transformative as the iPad was to the tablet PC industry, it also had a lasting effect on the video game world as well. Apple's high-resolution displays and mobile graphics processors set a high bar on graphical capabilities that rivaled some of the major handheld video game devices. As of 2014, nearly half of the Top-25 paid applications on the iPad App Store were games. Despite not having a controller, mobile devices and games continued to become a staple of the "casual gaming" market.
Mobility.
Ever since Nintendo released the original Wii in 2006, mobility and interaction became a major focus to the video game world. It encouraged activity with gaming beyond the traditional controller, and expanded the market to include the elderly and those interested in physical therapy. Microsoft and Sony did not respond to Nintendo's motion sensor technology until 2010 when they released Kinect and PlayStation Move, respectively. The Kinect took further advantage of motion control by not requiring a controller at all.
In September 2012, Yosh Engineering unveiled a new immersive motion capture, virtual reality program. The YEI 3-Space Sensor product line featured allows for highly accurate body and head tracking giving the wearer full freedom of mobility in a realistic virtual environment. Yosh Engineering showed that the technology was both adaptable to contemporary graphic requirements and that the wearer has a freedom to move about through 3D space.
In 2013, a Houston-based upstart named Virtuix began a Kickstarter campaign to develop the Omni, an omnidirectional treadmill that has potential applications for video games. Such a device, if ever released to the public, would allow a player to walk naturally in the virtual environment of a game.
Growing Popularity of Let's Play videos.
The decade also saw the growing popularity of Let's Play videos on YouTube and Twitch, where viewers could watch streamers play through games. The YouTube channels of notable streamers such as PewDiePie, who became the first person to reach 10 billion views in 2015, were among the most-subscribed of the decade.
Violence debate is revived.
In the aftermath of several mass shootings, namely the Aurora, Colorado theater shooting and the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting, debate on whether or not there is a connection between violent video games and real-life violent acts re-emerged. Former United States President Barack Obama assigned his former Vice President, Joe Biden, to head a discussion with representatives for the gun and video game lobbies in early-2013. Several days later, Obama announced stricter legislation on guns and also proposed a $10 million study, to be headed by the CDC, on whether or not violent video games were encouraging violent behavior.
Sexism, racism and inclusion.
Issues of sexism, racism and inclusion in video games came to the fore
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DAVAO CITY (MindaNews/14 April) — The Bangsamoro Transition Commission (BTC) has not finished drafting the Bangsamoro Basic Law (BBL) but was expected to submit a “partial” draft to the Office of the President in Malacanang late afternoon or early evening Monday.
“My understanding is they may submit even incomplete so that OP (Office of the President) can begin to study the parts that are completed – maybe even help out with the unfinished parts,” Secretary Teresita Quintos-Deles, Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process told MindaNews in a text message Monday morning.
Created by President Aquino’s Executive Order 120 on December 17, 2012, the BTC is tasked to draft the Bangsamoro Basic Law (BBL) as agreed upon by the government and Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) under the Framework Agreement on the Bangsamoro signed on October 15, 2012.
Its 15 members – eight nominated by the MILF and seven by the GPH – were appointed by the President on February 25, 2013 – and first convened in April 2013 in Pasig City.
“What draft are you submitting? An incomplete draft? Why submit at all?” MindaNews asked BTC chair Mohagher Iqbal, concurrent chair of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) peace panel. He replied he would get back to MindaNews later.
During the plenary session on Sunday evening, the Commissioners managed to deliberate only on the reports of the Committee on Basic Rights, Culture, Social Justice and IP and the Committee on Political Autonomy, MindaNews sources in the BTC said.
Only the draft on Basic Rights will be submitted to Malacanang because only the report of the Basic Rights committee was adopted by the plenary in its entirety while some contentious provisions in the report of the Political Autonomy committee have yet to be resolved, the same sources said.
The plenary has yet to deliberate on the reports of the four other standing committees: Fiscal Autonomy; Justice and Security Matters; Transitory Provisions, Amendments, Revisions and Miscellaneous Matters; and Constitutional Amendments, although these reports have been subjected to deliberations during the Coordinating Committee meetings and all-member caucuses.
The Coordinating Committee is composed of the presiding chairs of the standing committees.
Under BTC rules, the plenary deliberates and adopts the draft Basic Law based on the report of the committees.
Iqbal announced in September that they would submit the draft Basic Law in April 2014 but after a courtesy call on President Benigno Simeon Aquino III in Malacanang on January 30, Iqbal said they accepted the challenge to submit the draft earlier and committed to submit the same by March 31.
The Framework Agreement on the Bangsamoro states that the President will certify the bill as urgent once it is submitted to Congress. Congress will resume sessions on May 5.
No draft was submitted on March 31.
On Saturday, April 12, reports about the BTC submitting the draft BBL came out even as the BTC had not met in plenary.
The announcement of a submission by Monday, April 14 when the Commission had yet to meet in plenary, raised possibilities that the draft law would not be signed by all 15 members of the Commission as some commissioners, MindaNews learned, were complaining that the process was being “railroaded” by the MILF-dominated Commission, especially since several controversial provisions had yet to be resolved.
“Hindi naman (No). Do you think the commissioners will agree to a railroad?” he told MindaNews in a text message late Saturday afternoon.
After the signing of the Comprehensive Agreement on the Bangsamoro (CAB) in Malacanang on March 27, the Commission worked until April 4 in a luxury hotel in Pasay where they were initially billeted for the signing, and in the BTC’s office in Cotabato City thereafter.
But rumblings and grumblings about alleged disregard for internal rules of the Commission as well as non-resolution of controversial issues have been hounding the BTC, even as Iqbal denies it.
“Everything is smooth,” he told MindaNews in a text message on Friday night.
Iqbal kept mum on the date for submission but the Mindanao CSOs Platform for Peace (MCSOPP), earlier tapped by the BTC to help conduct consultations on the Basic Law announced in a press release afternoon of April 12, that the BTC would submit the draft law on April 14.
MindaNews texted Iqbal several times on Sunday, inquiring about the plenary. Caucuses were held since morning. Based on his replies, the BTC met in plenary at 8 p.m. Sunday and ended their session shortly before 10
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2001-12-10 Application filed by Johnson Robert W. filed Critical Johnson Robert W.
2018-11-08 Assigned to EATON CORPORATION reassignment EATON CORPORATION MERGER (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: EATON ELECTRICAL INC.
A power converter suitable for use in an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) includes first and second voltage busses, an input port having a first terminal coupled to one of the first and second voltage busses, a neutral bus and an output terminal. A first switching circuit selectively couples a second terminal of the input port to the first and second voltage busses. A second switching circuit selectively couples the first and second voltage busses to the output terminal. A third switching circuit selectively couples the first and second voltage busses to the neutral bus. Preferably, the first, second and third switching circuits are operative to produce an AC output voltage at the output terminal from a DC input voltage at the input port such that alternating ones of the first and second terminals of the first input port are referenced to the neutral bus for successive first and second half cycles of the AC output voltage. According to other embodiments, a DC voltage generating circuit is operative to produce respective first and second DC voltages on first and second voltage busses. A first switching circuit is operative to selectively couple the first and second voltage busses to the output terminal. A storage circuit connected to the output terminal includes a capacitive storage element, a rectifying circuit coupling the capacitive storage element to the output terminal, and a second switching circuit operative to selectively couple the capacitive storage element to the output terminal.
The present application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/374,180 to Johnson et al., filed Aug. 13, 1999, the disclosure of which is herein incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Conventional UPSs may be classified into categories. Referring to FIG. 1, a typical conventional off-line UPS disconnects a load from a primary AC source 10 when the primary AC source fails or is operating in a degraded manner, allowing the load to be served from a secondary source such as a battery. The AC power source 10 is connected in series with a switch S1, producing an AC voltage across a load 20 when the switch S1 is closed. Energy storage is typically provided in the form of a storage capacitor CS. The secondary power source, here a battery B, is connected to the load 20 via a low voltage converter 30 and a transformer T. When the AC power source 10 fails, the switch S1 is opened, causing the load to draw power from the battery B. The low voltage converter 30 typically is an inverter that produces a quasi-square wave or sine wave voltage on a first winding L1 of the transformer T from a DC voltage produced by the battery B. The first winding L1 is coupled to a second winding L2 of the transformer T connected across the load 20. When the AC power source is operational, i.e., when the switch S1 is closed, the battery B may be charged using the low-voltage converter 30 or a separate battery charger circuit (not shown).
A line interactive (LIA) UPS topology is illustrated in FIG. 2. Here, the transformer T has a third winding L 3 that may be connected in series with the load 20 using switches S2, S3 to “buck” or “boost” the voltage applied to the load 20. As with the offline UPS topology of FIG. 1, when the AC power source 10 fails, the switch S1 can be opened to allow the load 20 to run off the battery B.
As illustrated in FIG. 3, a typical on-line UPS includes a rectifier 40 that receives an AC voltage from an AC power source 10, producing a DC voltage across a storage capacitor Cs at an intermediate node 45. An inverter 50 is connected between the intermediate node 45, and is operative to produce an AC voltage across a load 20 from the DC voltage. As shown, a battery B is connected to the intermediate node 45 via a DC/DC converter 60, supplying auxiliary power. Alternatively, the DC/DC converter can be eliminated and a high-voltage battery (not shown) connected directly to the intermediate node 45.
According to other method aspects of the present invention, an AC output voltage is produced at a load by generating respective first and second DC voltages on the first and second voltage busses. The first and second voltage busses are selectively coupled to the load through respective first and second switches to generate an AC output voltage at the load. First and second capacitors are rectifyingly coupled to the load to produce respective first and second
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whole atmosphere on stage... images and optical impressions can be a much more effective way of stirring up emotion in people than auditive stimulations. There is something essentially lacking if you only listen to our records. We have our own light-show that is pre-programmed and controlled by a sequencer. Imagine an array of mostly blue and green floor-spots, stroboscopes and blinders flashing synchronized to the beat of the music.. it's all programmed. we work a lot with dim colors and actually FEW light on stage, our faces are mostly left in the dark and we use a lot of completely black parts without any light to contrast the bright blinder-assaults.. that was quite difficult in the beginning, since we had to figure out how to play in more or less complete darkness in certain parts. It's got the atmosphere of David Lynch movies at times. Then we got videos that are just as much synchronized to the music and controlled by our sequencer. So the live show is an all-encompassing experience...
The band has a quite bewildering array of members performing different roles, could you introduce us to the core of the band and explain their roles, and explain why the band is so damn big?!
Torge Liessmann - Our drummer.
He's also the master of the grinding tool.
Gordon Hünies - Bass guitars. web design. bad jokes.
Andreas Hillebrand - Guitars. favourite model for our caricature drawing competitions in the van.
Maik Antrack - Guitars, when Andreas doesn't have time for us.
Robin Staps - Guitars. always. additional percussion. songwriting. light-programming. recording engineer. producer. tax declarations. creative despotism.
Meta Bünte - Tearing his throat to shreds. scaring away the audience. drinking too much absinthe.
Nico Webers - High-pitched screaming. live sequencer control. light technician.
NIls Lindenhayn - Video design. Haha...come see us live and you'll believe it.
With the band being so big and so multifaceted, the way you guys write songs must be pretty interesting, how exactly does the process work?
Pretty simple: I write all the songs, from the first guitar riff to the last drum fill and bass line. We're not a jam-band. I've been playing in this type of bands for years and none of these bands ever really got anywhere. With The Ocean, I have chosen a different approach: I compose all the music from scratch and by myself, I program the drums, write the guitar-riffs, the bass-lines and the lyrics. This was the concept from the beginning and I have been looking for people who are into this idea and who can play in a band with the idea of "the whole" in mind and without strong individual urges of self-realization or whatever. I record everything, from programmed drums and bass lines to guitars, string and synth arrangements to vocals in form of a pre-production and play it to the other guys... we then talk about it, discuss which songs we're gonna realize and which not, and then we start rehearsing them. Some things are fixed, others might be changed when we realize they don't work the way they were intended. It also happens at times that I come up with a drum-fill that is impossible to play live, then Torge, our drummer, scoffs at me and offers a different fill... but it is really composed music, all the way. You just get more in-depth that way, you're able to realize a high degree of intricacy as for what the arrangements and actual parts are concerned [about], a degree that you wouldn't be able to realize with a contingent jam-approach.
What kind of bands and other music influence The Ocean? I find it pretty hard to pin it down to maybe one or two points of reference, it seems like a lot more of a melting pot of many things to me.
That's totally true, if you look at the individual musical backgrounds of each member, they are so diverse that we essentially end up fighting about the music in the van when we're on tour...but that's part of the challenge. Personally, I'm a hardcore kid. I grew up listening to Judge, Side by Side and early sXe stuff, then Unbroken, Neurosis, Groundwork, Absinthe, Converge, Coalesce, Breach, Refused, etc. I always loved the Melvins and the Swans. I'm also into a lot of arab music. I was in Syria this spring and bought a bunch of awesome tapes there. Might leave its mark on our next record. I listen to jazz, to classical music, especially eastern European composers like Dvorczak and Terterjan, I'm into Tom Waits and Zappa and Diamanda Galas... and most of this stuff has influenced me in some way or another
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}
\includegraphics[width=1.25\columnwidth]{Figure_of_merit_with_text.pdf}
\vspace{-0.4cm}
\caption{Figure of merit of narrow-band and spectroscopic IGM tomography. Each line represents the field-of-view and transverse resolution of a IGM tomography at a given apparent UV magnitude depth for various mean redshift of the background galaxies. A tomographic survey at the upper left corner has a larger field-of-view and high spatial resolution. The diagonal lines indicate the expected number of background galaxies within a field-of-view of a survey. In order for a survey to have a sensible number of background galaxies, it needs to lie at the upper left side of the solid diagonal line ($>1$ background galaxy per field of view). The figure illustrates the NB tomography has an advantage of covering a large field-of-view with a modest spatial resolution especially at a higher redshift whereas the spectroscopic tomography is suited to obtain high spatial resolution map in a small portion of the sky.}
\label{fig:figure_of_merit}
\end{figure}
For spectroscopic tomography, the surface number density of the background galaxies is
\begin{equation}
\Sigma_{\rm \scriptscriptstyle LBG}(<M^{\rm lim}_{\rm UV})=\int_{z_{\rm min}}^{z_{\rm max}}\left|\frac{dl_p}{dz}\right|(1+z)^3\int_{-\infty}^{M_{\mbox{\tiny UV}}^{\rm lim}}\frac{dn}{dM_{\mbox{\tiny UV}}}dM_{\mbox{\tiny UV}},
\end{equation}
where $z_{\rm max}=(\lambda_\alpha/1040{\rm\,\mbox{\AA}})(1+z_Q)-1$ and $z_{\rm min}=(\lambda_\alpha/1180{\rm\,\mbox{\AA}})(1+z_Q)-1$ set the redshift range such that the Ly$\alpha$ forest region of a background LBG can probe the Ly$\alpha$ absorption at the quasar redshift $z_Q$ \citep{Lee2014a,Schmidt2019}.
This provides a much larger line-of-sight volume for background galaxies than NB tomography. In addition, if we assume that spectroscopic redshift can be determined by the Lyman break feature, spectroscopic tomography can provide a higher surface density for background galaxies than the NB counterpart. The NB selection is limited within the NB filter width, meaning that while the photometric background sources can be fainter, this is balanced out by a smaller search volume for the background sources. We compare the spatial resolutions and FoV of narrow-band and spectroscopic tomography at various redshifts for a single pointing
in Figure \ref{fig:figure_of_merit}. Indeed, at $z\sim2-3$ spectroscopic tomography can typically achieve a higher spatial resolution than the NB tomography because a larger line-of-sight volume is available to locate suitable background galaxies. At higher redshifts $z\sim4-6$, the NB tomography can provide a comparable surface number density, i.e. spatial resolution, of background galaxies to the spectroscopic tomography. This is because at higher redshifts, the increasing fraction of star-forming galaxies shows Ly$\alpha$ emission as they become younger and dust-free at higher redshifts. At $z\sim2-3$ only a small fraction ($X_\alpha\sim10-20\%$) of star-forming galaxies shows strong ($\rm REW>25\,\mbox{\AA}$) Ly$\alpha$ emission. This fraction increases to $X_\alpha\sim40\%$ from $z\sim2$ to $6$, making the NB tomographic technique an valuable approach over spectroscopic method at higher redshifts.
One major advantage of NB tomography
is the large increase in the field of view. Compared to existing spectroscopic tomographic surveys, CLAMATO \citep{Lee2018} and LATIS \citep{Newman2020}, NB tomography can achieve a comparable sky coverage to the multi-pointing spectroscopic tomography with a single pointing. This makes it particularly suitable to search for coherent fluctuations in Ly$\alpha$ forest absorption, e.g. by protoclusters or quasar light echoes, in a single redshift slice. NB tomography provides an efficient means to survey a large field of view and identify interesting large-scale structures in the IGM. Furthermore, as the imaging data for the NB tomographic survey naturally allows us to select background galaxies using a dropout technique, a spectroscopic follow-up campaign can boost the number of background galaxies as well as to
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Kelli Stroud is organizing this fundraiser.
Hi, I'm Kelli. Thank you for taking a moment to read my story. Many of you reading this know parts of it already, so I'll just begin with the basics and I'll share more details below.
First, I want to explain that every donation I receive here will be repaid, once I return to work, in the form of a donation to the American Red Cross.
I've desperately needed financial help for awhile now, but haven't known who to ask or how. Due to a chronic dizziness condition, I've been on extended disability from work for over 3 years. This provides limited income and I am unable to earn anything more than that set amount.
In addition to catching up with overwhelming life expenses, in recent weeks my grandfather's health has declined and I don't have the financial resources needed to get to California to see him and to help him during a time of great need.
● My top priority is to make the trip to visit my Gpa John. His condition is serious, so this need is particularly urgent. I hope to get out to California to see him and help my family with his care as soon as possible.● As for my other needs, I am struggling to keep up with supporting myself (and my sweet cat Petunia) on a fixed, low income. It has become increasingly difficult as I've had to extend my time on disability. I never expected my recovery, nor my time away from work to last this long. However, I'm SO happy to say that my current treatment works and I am steadily recovering, but it does take great perseverance. Because of my perseverance, I expect to be ready to work again within months. And then, as soon as I regain a reasonable living income I will pay your donations forward to the Red Cross as promised.
In order to keep my progress as steady as possible, staying on track financially is crucial. Stresses about paying bills on time, being able to handle unexpected costs, tear my focus away from my health. But I am currently paying 2015 expenses on a fixed, small percentage of my 2007 income, and ends are just not meeting (more on that math below if you're curious).
I don't feel comfortable asking for gifts and due to my income status it is impossible to get a loan, so after much consideration I came up with this "pay it forward" idea.
Now here's where I sound like I'm channeling Sally Struthers, but this is VERY true - ANY amount you can contribute is welcomed, appreciated and put to good use. I'm trying to catch up on overdue bills, unexpected expenses, and a large disparity between my 2007 income and our 2015 economy. Every dollar is an extra breath I can take to help me better focus on a very near future when I can finally support myself once again.
If you've gotten this far, thank you SO much for taking the time to read my request. Whether you are able to donate or not, I want you to know that I am incredibly grateful to have a sensitive and caring group of people in my world with whom I can feel comfortable sharing such a personal and unique request.
Now as promised, if you'd like to continue reading, I've included a little Q&A about some of the topics I touched on above. If you have any further questions, or need to connect with me more directly for any reason, please feel free to contact me.
I have a chronic dizziness condition that began in 2007. It is called "disembarkment syndrome" or Mal de Debarquement if you're feeling more fancy. It is a rare and curious dizziness condition, with no clear, known cure. It started as the result of a video shoot on a boat in 2007. My symptoms are very much visually triggered, which made video editing particularly difficult. That is among the reasons I eventually had to stop working in 2011. My symptoms are now controlled by medication and a treatment that has been working very well so far. You can learn more about the condition at www.mddsfoundation.org .
Why do you refer to 2007 income?
Based on workers compensation law, when on disability a person is paid a percentage of the income from the date of injury. For me, that was August 2007. That amount remains constant and I receive a weekly check by mail.
After 3+ years, why are you facing financial difficulties now?
My financial situation has been a struggle from the beginning. But I started off with a little bit of savings, and fewer expenses. Not only do things just cost more due to the cost of living increases we all face, in the time since August 2011, I lost my health insurance; until 2014 was denied any health insurance; that lead to major medical bills from a broken ankle and injuries from a car wreck
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Schools are to receive updated guidance on impartiality after MPs asked questions about the use of “critical race theory” in Brighton and Hove.
Two MPs raised the subject during education questions in the House of Commons yesterday (Monday 31 January).
Sir John Hayes, the Conservative MP for South Holland and the Deepings, asked Education Minister Michelle Donelan: “Will the minister … investigate how much local authorities are spending on so-called anti-racist education, which is based on deceit, spreads dismay and causes division?
“She will know that this is happening in Brighton and elsewhere.
“Will she therefore meet Don’t Divide Us – parents and teachers who are highlighting these matters – with a view to issuing guidance and if necessary taking legislative steps to prevent this kind of indoctrination?”
The minister replied: “I know that the Minister for School Standards (Robin Walker) will be only too happy to meet my right honourable friend.
“It is important that I remind the House that schools are subject to political impartiality – and guidance on this will be updated shortly.”
Shortly afterwards Julian Lewis, the Conservative MP for New Forest East, asked Mr Walker about the council.
Dr Lewis said: “Given that section 406(1)(b) of the Education Act 1996 already outlaws ‘the promotion of partisan political views in the teaching of any subject in the school’, will the government take appropriate action without further delay against Brighton and Hove City Council, which is planning to indoctrinate seven-year-olds with critical race theory?”
Mr Walker said: “My honourable friend the Minister for Equalities (Kemi Badenoch) has been clear that critical race theory should never be taught as fact. It is a contentious political viewpoint.
“We are working on making sure that we update our guidance on political impartiality in schools to make that absolutely clear.”
The Equalities Minister, who is a former Sussex University student, has previously warned that teaching critical race theory as fact could place council and schools in breach of the equality duties.
The council’s decision to train teachers in critical race theory has attracted questions and criticism and was the subject of a front-page article in the Sunday Telegraph two days ago.
Green councillor Hannah Clare, who chairs the council’s Children, Young People and Skills Committee, tweeted the same day: “Every time a national newspaper writes some kind of ‘hit piece’ (that absolutely isn’t discriminatory itself just ‘anti-woke’) about anti-discrimination work we are doing in our city, the number of racist or transphobic emails I receive fly through the roof. Funny huh?”
She added: “Please do continue to prove the need for the work we are doing.”
At a meeting last month, Don’t Divide Us supporter and former teacher Adrian Hart handed in a petition signed by more 4,000 people criticising “racially divisive” training.
Mr Hart, author of the Myth of Racist Kids, said that critical race theory was a “warped ideology” and that the council had rejected his “freedom of information” request to see what was being taught.
Adrian Hart at Hove Town Hall
Other councillors, including former teachers, criticised the council’s “secrecy” and said that they too had been unable to see the teaching materials.
The council said that the teaching materials were commercially confidential.
The committee voted in favour of receiving a report about the subject – due in March – and for councillors to see the teaching materials in question.
Today (Tuesday 1 February) the council issued a “statement on training resources recommended by the council for schools’ staff to improve their racial literacy”.
The council said: “Last year, a ‘freedom of information’ request was made asking to see training resources recommended by the council for schools’ staff to improve their racial literacy. To be clear, these training materials are not for pupils.
“This request was refused by council officers on the grounds of commercial interest.
Councillor Hannah Clare
“The council does not have ownership of the training materials, which are commissioned by consultants who also deliver the training elsewhere.
“It was agreed at the time of the initial request that, if the training resources were made public, this would undermine the consultant’s ability in the future to compete for contracts on the open market and that it would also be very likely to harm the council’s own ability to negotiate future contracts for training.
“This decision was challenged and an internal review took place which is standard procedure and undertaken by council officers.
“Yesterday (Monday 31 January) some of the requested training resources were released due to the review finding.
“The full training resources are not within the gift of the council as they are commercially sensitive
“There is a public interest in transparency and accountability in public decision-making and the training sessions that the council provides for staff
“Disclosure would be likely to bring greater public understanding and awareness to the council’s involvement in promoting anti-racism
“There is a public interest in the public being able to see training courses for council staff are appropriate
“Some of the materials
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0,{1 \over 2}, 1,{3
\over 2}
\cdots$
The wave functions (WF's) in this approach form the basis
of the $(S,0)\oplus(0,S)$ representation of the Lorentz group
and are
presented by the $2(2S+1)$-- component spinor:
\begin{equation}\label{eq:psi}
\Psi=\left (\matrix{
\Phi_\sigma\cr
\Xi_\sigma\cr
}\right ).
\end{equation}
The transformation rules
\begin{eqnarray}\label{eq:tran}
\cases{\Phi_{\sigma}(\vec p)=exp\left (+\theta \hat{\vec p}
\hat{\vec J}\right )
\Phi_{\sigma}\left (0 \right ), & $ $\cr
\Xi_{\sigma}\left (\vec p\right )=exp\left (-\theta\hat{\vec p}
\hat {\vec
J}\right ) \Xi_{\sigma}\left (0 \right ) & $ $}
\end{eqnarray}
( $\theta$ is the boost parameter, $tanh\ \theta=
\frac{\mid\vec p\mid}{E}$, $\hat{\vec p}=
\frac{\vec p}{\mid \vec p \mid}$, $\vec p$ is the three-momentum of the
particle,
$\hat{\vec J}$ is the
angular momentum operator) represent generalization of the
well--known Lorentz boosts for a Dirac particle.
This way of description is on an equal footing to description of Dirac
particles which
have wave function transformed on the $({1\over 2},0)\oplus (0, {1\over 2})$
representation.
$2(2S+1)$- component bispinors in momentum space transform according to
\begin{equation}\label{eq:bis}
U(\vec p)={1\over\sqrt{2}}\left (\matrix{
D^S \left (\alpha(\vec p)\right )\xi_\sigma\cr
D^S \left (\alpha^{-1\,+}(\vec p)\right )\xi_\sigma\cr
}\right ),
\end{equation}
for positive-energy states; and
\begin{equation}
V(\vec p)={1\over \sqrt{2}}\left (\matrix{
D^S \left (\alpha(\vec p)C^{-1}\right )\xi^*_\sigma\cr
D^S \left ( \alpha^{-1\,+}(\vec p)C^{-1}\right )(-1)^{2S}\xi^*_\sigma\cr
}\right ),
\end{equation}
for negative-energy states with the following notations:
\begin{equation}
\alpha(\vec p)=\frac{p_0+M+(\vec\sigma\vec p)}{\sqrt{2M(p_0+M)}},\quad
C=-i\sigma_2
\end{equation}
being used. $D^{(S)}[\Lambda]$ answers for $(S,0)$ representation of Lorentz
group.
For
particle with spin $S$ the equation has the following form:
\begin{equation}
\left [ \gamma^{\mu_1 \mu_2 \ldots
\mu_{2S}}\partial_{\mu_1}\partial_{\mu_2}\ldots\partial_{\mu_{2S}}+M^{2S}\right
]\Psi(x)=0,
\end{equation}
where $\gamma$- matrices are covariantly defined $2(2S+1) \otimes 2(2S+1)$-
matrices discussed in ref.~\cite{barut} for the first time:
\begin{center}
$\gamma^{\mu_1 \mu_2 \ldots \mu_{2S}}\equiv-i^{2S} \pmatrix{
0 &t^{\mu_1 \mu_2 \ldots \mu_{2S}} \cr
\bar t^{\mu_1 \mu_2 \ldots \mu_{2S}}& 0 \cr
}$\\
\vspace*{4mm}
$\gamma_{5}\equiv\pmatrix{
1 & 0 \cr
0 & -1 \cr
}$,\\
\end{center}
with
\begin{equation}
\bar t^{\mu_1 \mu_2 \ldots \mu_{2S}}=\pm t^{\mu_1 \mu_2 \ldots \mu_{2S}},
\end{
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Dorian LPG Ltd. (NYSE:LPG – Get Rating) was the target of a large increase in short interest during the month of May. As of May 15th, there was short interest totalling 1,920,000 shares, an increase of 28.9% from the April 30th total of 1,490,000 shares. Approximately 5.6% of the company’s stock are sold short. Based on an average daily volume of 641,200 shares, the short-interest ratio is currently 3.0 days.
In related news, CEO John Lycouris sold 10,000 shares of Dorian LPG stock in a transaction on Thursday, April 14th. The shares were sold at an average price of $15.81, for a total transaction of $158,100.00. Following the sale, the chief executive officer now directly owns 221,722 shares in the company, valued at approximately $3,505,424.82. The sale was disclosed in a document filed with the Securities & Exchange Commission, which is available through this hyperlink. Also, Director Thomas Jason Coleman sold 100,000 shares of Dorian LPG stock in a transaction on Friday, March 25th. The stock was sold at an average price of $14.90, for a total transaction of $1,490,000.00. The disclosure for this sale can be found here. Over the last ninety days, insiders have sold 548,700 shares of company stock valued at $8,098,519. Corporate insiders own 24.20% of the company’s stock.
Several large investors have recently modified their holdings of the company. Goldman Sachs Group Inc. boosted its holdings in shares of Dorian LPG by 410.5% in the third quarter. Goldman Sachs Group Inc. now owns 622,279 shares of the shipping company’s stock valued at $7,722,000 after acquiring an additional 500,378 shares in the last quarter. JPMorgan Chase & Co. boosted its holdings in shares of Dorian LPG by 32.6% in the first quarter. JPMorgan Chase & Co. now owns 799,380 shares of the shipping company’s stock valued at $11,583,000 after acquiring an additional 196,749 shares in the last quarter. Pacer Advisors Inc. boosted its holdings in shares of Dorian LPG by 77.1% in the fourth quarter. Pacer Advisors Inc. now owns 429,869 shares of the shipping company’s stock valued at $5,455,000 after acquiring an additional 187,089 shares in the last quarter. State Board of Administration of Florida Retirement System boosted its holdings in shares of Dorian LPG by 637.6% in the first quarter. State Board of Administration of Florida Retirement System now owns 168,394 shares of the shipping company’s stock valued at $2,440,000 after acquiring an additional 145,563 shares in the last quarter. Finally, State Street Corp boosted its holdings in shares of Dorian LPG by 12.5% in the first quarter. State Street Corp now owns 1,243,532 shares of the shipping company’s stock valued at $18,019,000 after acquiring an additional 137,918 shares in the last quarter. 82.52% of the stock is currently owned by institutional investors and hedge funds.
NYSE LPG traded up $0.14 during trading on Tuesday, reaching $17.00. The company’s stock had a trading volume of 1,285,816 shares, compared to its average volume of 580,045. The company has a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.64, a quick ratio of 3.22 and a current ratio of 3.25. The firm has a market cap of $682.36 million, a price-to-earnings ratio of 9.55 and a beta of 1.08. Dorian LPG has a twelve month low of $10.77 and a twelve month high of $18.50. The business’s fifty day moving average price is $15.54 and its 200-day moving average price is $1
|
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an observer
and assume that a parcel crosses two scale heights,
$\ln\left[ (p_\mathrm{hi}/p_\mathrm{lo})^{R/c_p} \right] \sim 2
R/c_p$.
\\ \indent We find that wind speeds in most strongly damped
simulations with $\tau_\mathrm{drag} \leq 10^5 \mathrm{s}$ increase
according to Rayleigh drag (Fig.~\ref{fig:winds}a). In contrast,
winds in simulations with $\tau_\mathrm{drag} \geq 10^6 \mathrm{s}$
increase more slowly and approximately follow the one-third slope
predicted for numerical drag.
%
A notable exception to the Rayleigh scaling is given by the
hottest simulations with $\tau_\mathrm{drag}=10^3 \mathrm{s}$
(yellow dots), in
which winds increase with a one-thirds slope instead.
This is due to the relative increase of numerical dissipation in
strongly damped simulations. At $\tau_\mathrm{drag} = 10^3 \mathrm{s}$
winds are so weak that Rayleigh drag, which is proportional to
wind speed, becomes small relative to numerical drag in parts
of the model domain.
Similarly, our numerical scaling performs worst for simulations with
$\tau_\mathrm{drag}=10^7 \mathrm{s}$ (purple dots), in which wind speeds flatten out at
high $T_{eq}$ even though the heat input keeps increasing.
Given that our theory performs well in the strongly damped limit,
deviations from it are likely due to inaccuracies in
our numerical scaling, which we discuss below.
We now constrain the wind speeds inside a hot Jupiter atmosphere. If
the atmospheric circulation is primarily balancing Rayleigh drag
then wind speeds should scale as
\begin{equation}
U_\mathrm{Rayleigh} = k_0 \left(\tau_\mathrm{drag} \eta
\sigma T_{eq}^4 \frac{g}{p} \right)^{1/2},
\label{eq:Uray}
\end{equation}
whereas if the circulation is balancing numerical drag then winds should scale as
\begin{equation}
U_\mathrm{num} = k_1 \left(\Delta x \eta \sigma T_{eq}^4 \frac{g}{p} \right)^{1/3}.
\label{eq:Unum}
\end{equation}
Here $k_0$ and $k_1$ are fitting constants of order unity that account
for various approximations, in particular our assumption that
temperature profiles are isothermal. We use $k_0=0.3$ and
$k_1=1.1$ to match the simulations at $T_{eq} = 3000$ K with
$\tau_\mathrm{drag} = 10^4 \mathrm{s}$ and $\tau_\mathrm{drag} = \infty$,
respectively.
We combine Eqns. \ref{eq:Uray} and \ref{eq:Unum} by demanding that a
GCM's work output equals whichever is stronger, Rayleigh or numerical
drag, so
\begin{equation}
U = \min(U_\mathrm{Rayleigh}, U_\mathrm{num}).
\label{eq:Ucombined}
\end{equation}
To evaluate \Eq{eq:Unum} we use the model's grid spacing at
the equator $\Delta x \sim 2 \pi a/128$, where $a$ is the planetary
radius.
We find that our theory matches the GCM simulations
well. Figure \ref{fig:winds}(b) compares our
predicted winds with the simulated
root-mean-square wind speeds $U_{rms}$, defined above.
As in Figure \ref{fig:winds}(a), we find that our
scaling works best in the strongly
damped limit, particularly for the simulations with
$\tau_\mathrm{drag} = 10^4-10^5 \mathrm{s}$ which our scaling
matches to better than $33\%$. These are also the simulations in
which numerical drag is not dominant yet, and for which we scale winds using
\Eq{eq:Uray}.
Our scaling additionally matches the weakly damped simulations that
are dominated by numerical drag
($\tau_\mathrm{drag} > 10^5 \mathrm{s}$), even though the fit is less
good than in the strongly damped regime. This is likely due to the
approximations we made in deriving \Eq{eq:Unum}. To
|
corn could have been
imported, either duty free, or upon paying only a small duty, it might
have been exported again, with the benefit of the bounty, to the great
loss of the public revenue, and to the entire perversion of the
institution, of which the object was to extend the market for the home
growth, not that for the growth of foreign countries.
III. The trade of the merchant-exporter of corn for foreign consumption,
certainly does not contribute directly to the plentiful supply of the home
market. It does so, however, indirectly. From whatever source this supply
maybe usually drawn, whether from home growth, or from foreign
importation, unless more corn is either usually grown, or usually imported
into the country, than what is usually consumed in it, the supply of the
home market can never be very plentiful. But unless the surplus can, in
all ordinary cases, be exported, the growers will be careful never to grow
more, and the importers never to import more, than what the bare
consumption of the home market requires. That market will very seldom be
overstocked; but it will generally be understocked; the people, whose
business it is to supply it, being generally afraid lest their goods
should be left upon their hands. The prohibition of exportation limits the
improvement and cultivation of the country to what the supply of its own
inhabitants require. The freedom of exportation enables it to extend
cultivation for the supply of foreign nations.
By the 12th of Charles II. c.4, the exportation of corn was permitted
whenever the price of wheat did not exceed 40s. the quarter, and that of
other grain in proportion. By the 15th of the same prince, this liberty
was extended till the price of wheat exceeded 48s. the quarter; and by the
22d, to all higher prices. A poundage, indeed, was to be paid to the king
upon such exportation; but all grain was rated so low in the book of
rates, that this poundage amounted only, upon wheat to 1s., upon oats to
4d., and upon all other grain to 6d. the quarter. By the 1st of William
and Mary, the act which established this bounty, this small duty was
virtually taken off whenever the price of wheat did not exceed 48s. the
quarter; and by the 11th and 12th of William III. c. 20, it was expressly
taken off at all higher prices.
The trade of the merchant-exporter was, in this manner, not only
encouraged by a bounty, but rendered much more free than that of the
inland dealer. By the last of these statutes, corn could be engrossed at
any price for exportation; but it could not be engrossed for inland sale,
except when the price did not exceed 48s. the quarter. The interest of the
inland dealer, however, it has already been shown, can never be opposite
to that of the great body of the people. That of the merchant-exporter
may, and in fact sometimes is. If, while his own country labours under a
dearth, a neighbouring country should be afflicted with a famine, it might
be his interest to carry corn to the latter country, in such quantities as
might very much aggravate the calamities of the dearth. The plentiful
supply of the home market was not the direct object of those statutes;
but, under the pretence of encouraging agriculture, to raise the money
price of corn as high as possible, and thereby to occasion, as much as
possible, a constant dearth in the home market. By the discouragement of
importation, the supply of that market; even in times of great scarcity,
was confined to the home growth; and by the encouragement of exportation,
when the price was so high as 48s. the quarter, that market was not, even
in times of considerable scarcity, allowed to enjoy the whole of that
growth. The temporary laws, prohibiting, for a limited time, the
exportation of corn, and taking off, for a limited time, the duties upon
its importation, expedients to which Great Britain has been obliged so
frequently to have recourse, sufficiently demonstrate the impropriety of
her general system. Had that system been good, she would not so frequently
have been reduced to the necessity of departing from it.
Were all nations to follow the liberal system of
|
Mimosa pigra is an invasive weed in some regions of South East Asia and Australia. Our previous study has revealed that a cyanobacterium, Nostoc sp., extract can inhibit root growth in M. pigra seedlings. In this study, some physiological processes involve oxidative stress-mediated cell death and root ultrastructure were investigated to clarify the mechanisms of root growth suppression and bioherbicidal potential of the extract.
Nostoc sp. extract enhanced overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) at 24 h, the intensity of red fluorescence increased at 72 h, and caused a slightly increased H2O2 consistent with the activation of scavenging enzymes (catalase, ascorbic acid peroxidase, glutathione reductase, and peroxidases). This suggests that oxidative stress occurred in the presence of the extract which was supported by increased cell death and lipid peroxidation at 24 h. Reduction of malondialdehyde content and an increase in cell death at 72 h indicated oxidative damage and cellular leakage. Ultrastructural changes were determined at 72 h by scanning electron micrographs which confirmed the damage of epidermal and root cap cells and the disaggregation and destruction of root tip cells. Transmission electron micrographs showed the dissolution of the middle lamella, deposition of some substances in vacuoles, and abnormal mitochondria (swollen mitochondria and indistinct cristae).
Nostoc sp. extract enhance oxidative stress by ROS production resulting in lipid peroxidation and massive cell death despite the activation of antioxidative enzymes. Understanding mechanism of action of Nostoc sp. extract will provide information for application of the extract to use as natural herbicide for control of M. pigra.
Cyanobacteria are known to produce various kinds of secondary metabolites that can affect many biochemical processes within cells and can influence the growth of surrounding organisms (Leflaive and Ten-Hage [2007]). Natural products from cyanobacteria exhibit various biological inhibitory effects which are cytotoxic, antibacterial, antifungal, and antialgal (Etchegaray et al. [2004]; Kreitlow et al. [1999]; Kulik [1995]). Cyanobacteria have been recognized as options for novel bioactive natural products and use as bio-control agents and herbicides due to their inhibitory activities against some aquatic and terrestrial plants, especially weeds (Duke et al. [2002]; Berry et al. [2008]).
Nostoc sp., a filamentous cyanobacterium (Nostocales), has been reported to produce some chemical substances affecting on various organisms. For example, an alkaloid nostocarboline had an inhibitory activity on Microcystis aeruginosa (Blom et al. [2006]). Nostocyclamide, a cyclic peptide, had antialgal activity and growth inhibitory activities against cyanobacteria and Chlorophyceae (Kobayashi and Kajiyama [1998]). The effect on higher plants was reported by Hirata et al. ([2003]) that nostocine A produced by Nostoc spongiaeforme TISTR 8169 exhibited an inhibitory activity on root growth of barnyard grass (Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P. Beauv.). It is possible that Nostoc species has weed suppressing potential. Not much is known about the mechanism of Nostoc extract.
Understanding the mechanism of natural plant compounds is important for research in natural herbicides. Under unfavorable conditions, such as high or low temperature, water deficit, salinity, and some chemical substances, normal metabolisms of plants are disturbed and toxic molecules are produced (Mano [2002]). One of these toxic molecules is ROS which can abstract hydrogen atoms from polyunsaturated fatty acids (the composition of biological membranes), initiate lipid peroxidation, and cause cell death. During this processes, plants suffer from oxidative stress and malondialdehyde (MDA) is produced as a by-product (Halliwell and Chirico [1993]; Gutteridge [1995]). Because of ROS toxicity, plant cells have mechanisms to reduce these toxic compounds by ROS scavenging via antioxidative enzyme systems (Mittler [2002]). Root ultrastructural changes have been used to study the damage of structures and organelles in root tips exposed to some allelochemicals. These include the decreases in the number of ribosome, dictyosome, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, and metabolic products, mitochondrial swelling and loss of cristae, dissolution of the middle lamella, and the irregular-shaped cells (Burgos et al. [2004]; Jiang and Liu [2010]; Yang et al. [2011]).
In our previous study
|
<issue_start><issue_comment>Title: Emitting progress
username_0: ## What would you like to have changed?
Emit percentage on archiving/unarchiving files to be able to count progress
## Why is this feature a useful, necessary, and/or important addition to this project?
It allows to show the user a status of his files being archived/unarchived.
<issue_comment>username_1: And could there be a way to abort archive/unarchive programmatically?
<issue_comment>username_2: Here's an example for unarchiving using https://github.com/cheggaaa/pb
```golang
func createCountFilesWalker(accumulator *int) func(archiver.File) error {
return func(f archiver.File) error {
*accumulator++
return nil
}
}
func createExtractFilesWalker(bar *pb.ProgressBar, archiveHasBaseDir bool, outputDir string) func(archiver.File) error {
pathSeparator := fmt.Sprintf("%c", os.PathSeparator)
return func(f archiver.File) error {
if app.ProgressMeters() {
bar.Increment()
}
name := f.Name()
switch h := f.Header.(type) {
case zip.FileHeader:
name = h.Name
case *tar.Header:
name = h.Name
case *rardecode.FileHeader:
name = h.Name
default:
return fmt.Errorf("Unable to process %v", h)
}
dirname := filepath.ToSlash(filepath.Join(outputDir, filepath.Dir(name)))
if archiveHasBaseDir {
namePathParts := strings.Split(filepath.Dir(name), pathSeparator)
dirname = filepath.ToSlash(filepath.Join(outputDir, filepath.Join(namePathParts[1:]...)))
}
if f.IsDir() {
log.Traceln("Making directory", dirname)
os.MkdirAll(dirname, 0755)
return nil
}
outFile := filepath.ToSlash(filepath.Join(dirname, filepath.Base(name)))
log.Traceln("Writing file", outFile)
data := make([]byte, f.Size())
numBytesRead, err := f.Read(data)
if err != nil && !(numBytesRead == int(f.Size()) && err == io.EOF) {
return err
}
err = ioutil.WriteFile(outFile, data, 0644)
return err
}
}
// Unarchive a given inputFile to an outputDir
func Unarchive(inputFile string, outputDir string, archiveHasBaseDir bool) {
inputFile = filepath.ToSlash(inputFile)
outputDir = filepath.ToSlash(outputDir)
if isDir, _ := IsDir(outputDir); isDir {
err := os.RemoveAll(outputDir)
if err != nil {
log.Panic(err)
}
}
log.Debugln("Extracting", inputFile, "to", outputDir)
var archiveEntries = 0
countFilesWalker := createCountFilesWalker(&archiveEntries)
archiver.Walk(inputFile, countFilesWalker)
log.Debugln(archiveEntries, " files/folders counted via walking")
var bar *pb.ProgressBar
if app.ProgressMeters() {
// Create and start bar
bar = pb.New(archiveEntries).SetRefreshRate(time.Millisecond * 20).Prefix(fmt.Sprintf("Extracting %s ", filepath.Base(inputFile)))
bar.ShowTimeLeft = false
// bar.ShowSpeed = true
bar.ShowFinalTime = false
bar.Start()
}
extractFilesWalker := createExtractFilesWalker(bar, archiveHasBaseDir, outputDir)
err := archiver.Walk(inputFile, extractFilesWalker)
if err != nil {
log.Panic(err)
}
if app.ProgressMeters() {
bar.Finish()
}
log.Debugln("Successfully extracted", inputFile, "to", outputDir)
}
```
<issue_comment>username_3: A ProgressCallback function would be better here (implemented in library). Something like https://godoc.org/github.com/itchio/sevenzip-go/sz#ExtractCallbackFuncs<issue_closed>
<issue_comment>username_4: During the holidays I took some time and completely rewrote this library in #302 and am preparing to merge and tag v4. I gave this issue a lot of thought, and realized there's lots of ways to count progress and I'm not sure there's any one good answer. Fortunately, in v4, all the core APIs are stream-oriented/ so you can emit progress yourself. For example, to count bytes, I whipped up this gem:
```go
type ProgressReader struct {
io.Reader
n int64
N chan<- int64
}
func (pr *ProgressReader) Read(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
n, err = pr.Reader.Read(p)
if n >
|
park protecting and restoring native biodiversity. The land is currently farmland but over time the trust intends to return it to native bush. In May 2021, the money was raised to purchase the land. The Rod Donald Banks Peninsula Trust plans to upgrade fencing and remove feral grazing animals.
The Rod Donald Banks Peninsula Trust are also involved in developing Te Ara Pātaka, also known as the Summit Walkway. They have also been involved in providing tramping huts (Rod Donald Hut and Ōtamahua Hut on Ōtamahua / Quail Island) for the public to access.
Banks Peninsula Conservation Trust.
Banks Peninsula Conservation Trust was formed in 2001. It works to conserve and enhance the biodiversity and encourage sustainable land management on Banks Peninsula. Work being undertaken in 2020 included work to protect ruru (morepork) and tūī. They also work with landowners to legally protect important biodiversity and landscape values in perpetuity through covenants.
Demographics.
Banks Peninsula Ward of Christchurch City Council, which encompasses the area south of the Port Hills, covers .
Banks Peninsula Ward had a population of 8,850 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 615 people (7.5%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 684 people (8.4%) since the 2006 census. There were 3,747 households. There were 4,374 males and 4,476 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.98 males per female. The median age was 48.4 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 1,410 people (15.9%) aged under 15 years, 999 (11.3%) aged 15 to 29, 4,710 (53.2%) aged 30 to 64, and 1,728 (19.5%) aged 65 or older.
Ethnicities were 93.1% European/Pākehā, 8.3% Māori, 1.3% Pacific peoples, 3.1% Asian, and 2.0% other ethnicities (totals add to more than 100% since people could identify with multiple ethnicities).
The proportion of people born overseas was 26.8%, compared with 27.1% nationally.
Although some people objected to giving their religion, 58.9% had no religion, 29.0% were Christian, 0.3% were Hindu, 0.5% were Muslim, 0.7% were Buddhist and 3.4% had other religions.
Of those at least 15 years old, 2,400 (32.3%) people had a bachelor or higher degree, and 804 (10.8%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $36,000, compared with $31,800 nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 3,807 (51.2%) people were employed full-time, 1,383 (18.6%) were part-time, and 135 (1.8%) were unemployed.
Towns.
Akaroa.
Akaroa is a small town on the edge of the Akaroa harbour.
Little River.
Little River is a small town which sits at the end of the Little River Rail Trail. There are several art galleries, a camp ground, rugby club and primary school there. Wairewa.
Wainui.
Wainui is a settlement of mostly holiday houses on the Akaroa harbour.
Wainui can mean 'big water' or 'big river' or 'big bay'. Wainui was once home to a large Ngāti Māmoe settlement. Wainui has important associations for Ngāi Tahu as the bay was then claimed by Te Ruahikihiki for Ngāi Tahu. He made his claim when he landed at Wainui and dug for fern roots there. (This was one of the many traditional ways to claim land). In Ngāi Tahu legend, Tuhiraki (Mt Bossu) which lies behind Wainui, is the resting place of the kō (digging stick) of Rakaihautū. He used this digging stick to dig out many of the South Island lakes.
In 1856, the Wainui Māori Reserve was established and set aside 432 acres for the Ngāi Tarewa Hapū of Ngāi Tahu. In the 1
|
Interview: Charles Gordon-Lennox on staying relevant in an ever-changing world
Charles Henry Gordon-Lennox, the 11th Duke of Richmond, drives his 1934 AC 16/80 Credit: Jamie Lorriman
When you think of Goodwood, you probably think of the classic car event held in the grounds of the Sussex country pile: wheeled biscuit tins from a bygone era, lovingly preserved by their owners, roaring around the circuit during the Festival of Speed.
This bucolic setting, comprising the centuries-old ancestral home and its 12,000-acre grounds, doesn’t suggest itself as a hub of tech innovation. Yet that is exactly what the 11th Duke of Richmond, Charles Gordon-Lennox, has been trying to create.
“How do you make the most of what you've got and remain relevant?” asks the 67-year-old. “We have a history of sport, horse racing, and all these other things, but how can you really make them interesting and relevant to the modern world?”
For a decade now, Goodwood has hosted a Future Lab aimed at ushering in a new era of technology into the automotive world.
“During the Festival of Speed we asked all the senior people from the auto industry and the super senior tech guys to come together and talk about the future of mobility and the future of connectivity,” the duke says. “What was going to happen?”
Previous guest lists have included Sir Jony Ive, formerly chief designer of Apple and now working on an electric Ferrari; Dieter Zetsche, the former head of Mercedes; Brogan BamBrogan, founder of Hyperloop; and Jim Farley, chief executive of Ford.
“It was pretty competitive!” recalls the duke of the first meeting. “The auto industry was kind of head in the sand. And the tech guys were really aggressive. In a positive way, I guess.”
The 11th Duke of Richmond, Charles Gordon-Lennox Credit: Jamie Lorriman
BamBrogan became somewhat unpopular after telling the automotive people “you’re all dead men walking”.
“Went down really well,” the duke recalls with a wry chuckle.
The ethos of those early Goodwood meetings was to bring these two separate worlds together to solve what the duke calls the “mobility problem”.
Since those early days, the two industries have become peas in a pod: electric cars are now mainstream, while microchips are now so central to vehicles that a pandemic-driven shortage prompted worldwide shutdowns at factories. Apple is working on its own electric car project. The duke believes the future of driving is purely as a leisure activity, with autonomous electric vehicles taking care of commutes and social visits.
“The technology is super clever,” he enthuses. “We drove a car on 5G completely, you know,” adding the vehicle was driven “completely autonomously”.
Is this technology going to replace motoring as an everyday, mainstream activity?
“Everyone gets frightened of change,” he says magnanimously. “It’s just going to happen. It’s moving on and it’s going to be great.”
The 11th Duke inherited his title five years ago but had already been running the Goodwood estate for many years thanks to a Gordon-Lennox family tradition of handing over control to the heir apparent once they reach 40.
In fact, it is the current duke we have to thank for the Festival of Speed. In the 1990s, the then Earl of March reversed his grandfather’s 1966 decision to close the Goodwood motor-racing track. The car and motorbike events which sprang forth are not only a source of personal pride for the duke but have also helped sustain 500 jobs on his estate.
As with all live events, Goodwood’s finances were “significantly affected” by the pandemic: its 2020 accounts, the latest available, show a 66pc drop in turnover and a £10m loss. Being “principally focused on the leisure market” meant the estate’s commercial activities were “severely impacted” by lockdowns and government bans on large-scale public gatherings.
The Goodwood Festival of Speed was founded in 1993 to bring motor racing back to the Goodwood estate, a location steeped in British motor racing history Credit: Drew Gibson
There’s no hint of that on a sunny afternoon in August as the peer jokes about the state of his lawns following the latest event on the estate. He pauses as a North American Harvard, a 1940s training aeroplane, buzzes overhead after taking off from Goodwood Aerodrome - another sign of life returning to normal.
As the car world starts figuring out answers to the questions posed by the relentless march of technology, the duke is searching for the next big tech innovation.
Exhibitors at the Future Lab this year included racing
|
$from_date = Carbon::now()->format('Y-m-d');
$to_date = Carbon::now()->format('Y-m-d');
if(!empty($request->from_date))
{
$from_date = Carbon::parse($request->from_date)->format('Y-m-d');
}
if(!empty($request->to_date))
{
$to_date = Carbon::parse($request->to_date)->format('Y-m-d');
}
return Excel::download(new ReportExcel($from_date,$to_date), 'ThongKeDoanhThu.xlsx');
}
public function revenue(Request $request)
{
// dd(1);
$month = Carbon::now()->month;
$year = Carbon::now()->year;
if(!empty($request->month))
{
$month = $request->month;
}
if(!empty($request->year))
{
$year = $request->year;
}
// for ($month = 1; $month <= 12; $month++) {
$query = DB::table('orders')->join('payments', 'orders.id', '=', 'payments.order_id')
// ->join('order-details', 'orders.payment_id', '=', 'payments.id')
// ->select('orders.id','orders.fullname','orders.email','orders.address','orders.total','orders.note',DB::raw('DATE_FORMAT(orders.created_at,"%d/%m/%Y") as date'),'payments.method','payments.fee','payments.amount')
->select('orders.id','orders.fullname','orders.email','orders.address','orders.total','payments.method',DB::raw('DATE_FORMAT(orders.created_at,"%d/%m/%Y") as date'),'orders.note','payments.payment_gateway')
->whereNull('orders.deleted_at')
->whereMonth('orders.created_at', $month)
->whereYear('orders.created_at', $year);
if(!empty($request->search))
{
$query = $query->where('orders.fullname','LIKE','%'.$request->search.'%')->orwhere('orders.id','LIKE','%'.$request->search.'%');
}
$result = $query->orderBy('orders.id','asc')->paginate(10);
// array_push ($sheets,$result);
// }
// dd($result[0]);
$data = [
'rows' => $result,
'month' => $month,
'year' => $year,
'breadcrumbs' => [
[
'name' => 'Bảng điều khiển',
'url' => 'admin/dashboard',
],
[
'name' => 'Chi tiết doanh thu '.$month.'/'.$year,
],
],
'isDashboard' => true,
];
return view('admin.dashboard.revenue',$data);
}
public function orderMonth(Request $request)
{
$month = Carbon::now()->month;
$year = Carbon::now()->year;
if(!empty($request->month))
{
$month = $request->month;
}
if(!empty($request->year))
{
$year = $request->year;
}
$query = Order::whereNull('deleted_at')
->whereMonth('created_at',$month)
->whereYear('created_at',$year)
->with('payment')
->whereHas('payment',function($query){
$query->where('status',1);
});
if(!empty($request->search))
{
$query->where('id',$request->search);
}
$order = $query->orderBy('created_at','desc')
->paginate(10);
$data = [
'rows' => $order,
'month' => $month,
'year' => $year,
'breadcrumbs' => [
[
'name' => 'Bảng điều khiển',
'url' => 'admin/dashboard',
],
[
'name' => 'Hoá đơn tháng '.$month.'/'.$year,
],
],
'isDashboard' => true,
'title_page' => 'Hoá đơn tháng '.$month.'/'.$year,
'title_delete' =>'Xoá hoá đơn',
'url'=>route('admin.dashboard.order-month'),
];
return view('admin.order.index',$data);
}
public function newOrder(Request $request)
{
// dd(Carbon::now());
$order = Order::whereNull('deleted_at')
->where('created_at', '>=', date("Y-m-d"))
->with('payment')
// ->whereHas('payment',function($query){
// $query->where('status',0);
// })
->orderBy('created_at','desc')
->paginate(10);
|
erved generators are like the vector or scalar case
while the broken generators are like the axial-vecor or pseudo-scalar case.
All those cases are related to the ones with the currents of
(\ref{vectorcurrent})-(\ref{pseudoscalarcurrent}) via transformations
under the unbroken part of the symmetry group.
The definitions of the two-point functions are
\begin{eqnarray}
\label{deftwop}
\Pi_{Va\mu\nu}(q) &\equiv&
i\int d^4x\; e^{iq\cdot x}\;\langle 0|T(V_\mu^a(x)V_\nu^a(0))^\dagger|0\rangle
\,,\nonumber\\
\Pi_{Aa\mu\nu}(q) &\equiv&
i\int d^4x\; e^{iq\cdot x}\;\langle 0|T(A_\mu^a(x)A_\nu^a(0))^\dagger|0\rangle
\,,\nonumber\\
\Pi_{SMa\mu}(q) &\equiv&
i\int d^4x\; e^{iq\cdot x}\;\langle 0|T(V^a_\mu(x)S^a(0))^\dagger|0\rangle
\,,\nonumber\\
\Pi_{PMa\mu}(q) &\equiv&
i\int d^4x\; e^{iq\cdot x}\;\langle 0|T(A^a_\mu(x)P^a(0))^\dagger|0\rangle
\,,\nonumber\\
\Pi_{Sa}(q) &\equiv&
i\int d^4x\; e^{iq\cdot x}\;\langle 0|T(S^a(x)S^a(0))^\dagger|0\rangle
\,,\nonumber\\
\Pi_{Pa}(q) &\equiv&
i\int d^4x\; e^{iq\cdot x}\;\langle 0|T(P^a(x)P^a(0))^\dagger|0\rangle
\,.
\end{eqnarray}
Using Lorentz invariance the two-point functions with vectors and axial-vectors
can be decomposed in scalar functions
\begin{equation}
\Pi_{Va\mu\nu} = (q_\mu q_\nu-q^2 g_{\mu\nu})\Pi_{Va}^{(1)}(q^2)
+q_\mu q_\nu \Pi_{Va}^{(0)}(q^2)\;.
\end{equation}
where $\Pi_{Va}^{(1)}(q^2)$ is the transverse part and
$\Pi_{Va}^{(0)}(q^2)$ is the longitudinal part or alternatively the spin one and
spin 0 part.
The same definition holds
for the axial-vector two-point functions.
The mixed functions can be decomposed as
\begin{eqnarray}
\Pi_{SMa\mu} &=& q_\mu \Pi_{SMa}
\,,\nonumber\\
\Pi_{PMa\mu} &=& iq_\mu \Pi_{PMa}\,.
\end{eqnarray}
Using the divergence of fermion currents and equal time commutation relations,
we find that some two-point functions are related to each other by
Ward identities.
In the equal mass case considered here, they are
\begin{eqnarray}
\label{Wardi}
\Pi_{Va}^{(0)} &=&\Pi_{SMa}=0
\,,\nonumber\\
q^2 \Pi_{Aa}^{(0)} &=& 2m\Pi_{PMa}
\,,\nonumber\\
q^4\Pi^{(0)}_{Aa} &=& 4m^2 \Pi_{Pa} + 4m \langle \bar q q \rangle \,.
\end{eqnarray}
The vacuum expectation value is the single quark-anti-quark one.
We will use the last relation to double check our results of
axial-vector and pseudo-scalar two-point functions.
The mixed two-point functions, $\Pi_{SMa}$ and $\Pi_{PMa}$
we do not discuss further since they are fully given by the Ward identities.
\subsection{The Vector Two-Point Function}
\label{sect:VV}
The vector two-point function is defined in (\ref{deftwop}).
The longitudinal part vanishes for all three cases because of the Ward
identities.
\begin{figure}
\begin{center}
\includegraphics[width=10cm]{vv2point.eps}
\
|
<issue_start><issue_comment>Title: rustdoc: resolve intra-doc links when checking HTML
username_0: Similar to #86451
CC #67799
<issue_comment>username_1: r? @username_3
(username_1 has picked a reviewer for you, use r? to override)
<issue_comment>username_2: The job **`x86_64-gnu-llvm-12`** failed! Check out the build log: [(web)](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/runs/5163906231?check_suite_focus=true) [(plain)](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/commit/6821010add983c912fbe57c68754b261242fd3b8/checks/5163906231/logs)
<details><summary><i>Click to see the possible cause of the failure (guessed by this bot)</i></summary>
```plain
---- [ui] rustdoc-ui/intra-doc/html-as-generics-intra-doc.rs stdout ----
diff of stderr:
38 |
39 LL | #![deny(rustdoc::invalid_html_tags)]
+ help: try marking as source code
+ |
+ |
+ LL | /// This [`ExistentStruct<i32>`] thing!
41
41
42 error: unclosed HTML tag `i32`
44 |
44 |
45 LL | /// This [NonExistentStruct2<i32>] thing!
+ |
+ help: try marking as source code
+ |
+ |
+ LL | /// This [`NonExistentStruct2<i32>`] thing!
47
47
48 error: unclosed HTML tag `i32`
50 |
50 |
51 LL | /// This [NonExistentStruct3<i32>][] thing!
+ |
+ help: try marking as source code
+ |
+ |
+ LL | /// This [`NonExistentStruct3<i32>`][] thing!
53
54 error: aborting due to 6 previous errors
55
---
To only update this specific test, also pass `--test-args intra-doc/html-as-generics-intra-doc.rs`
error: 1 errors occurred comparing output.
status: exit status: 1
command: "/checkout/obj/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage2/bin/rustdoc" "/checkout/src/test/rustdoc-ui/intra-doc/html-as-generics-intra-doc.rs" "-Zthreads=1" "--target=x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu" "--error-format" "json" "--json" "future-incompat" "-Ccodegen-units=1" "-Zui-testing" "-Zdeduplicate-diagnostics=no" "-o" "/checkout/obj/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/test/rustdoc-ui/intra-doc/html-as-generics-intra-doc" "-Cdebuginfo=0" "-Lnative=/checkout/obj/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/native/rust-test-helpers" "-L" "/checkout/obj/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/test/rustdoc-ui/intra-doc/html-as-generics-intra-doc/auxiliary"
------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------
stderr:
stderr:
------------------------------------------
error: unresolved link to `NonExistentStruct`
--> /checkout/src/test/rustdoc-ui/intra-doc/html-as-generics-intra-doc.rs:13:17
|
LL | /// This [test][NonExistentStruct<i32>] thing!
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ no item named `NonExistentStruct` in scope
note: the lint level is defined here
--> /checkout/src/test/rustdoc-ui/intra-doc/html-as-generics-intra-doc.rs:2:9
|
|
LL | #![deny(rustdoc::broken_intra_doc_links)]
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
= help: to escape `[` and `]` characters, add '\' before them like `\[` or `\]`
error: unresolved link to `NonExistentStruct2`
--> /checkout/src/test/rustdoc-ui/intra-doc/html-as-generics-intra-doc.rs:17:11
|
|
LL | /// This [NonExistentStruct2<i32>] thing!
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ no item named `NonExistentStruct2` in scope
|
= help: to escape `[` and `]`
|
English from the Theatre Royal Glasgow with the BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra under Alexander Gibson, and with Don Garrard as Tsar Dodon, John Angelo Messana as the Astrologer and Catherine Gayer as the Tsaritsa.
The Mariinsky Theatre staged a new production of "The Golden Cockerel" on 25 December 2014, with Valery Gergiev as conductor. The stage director and costume designer was Anna Matison. The opera was presented in Russian during the 2015 winter season by the Sarasota Opera conducted by Ekhart Wycik, with set designs by David P. Gordon, and featuring Grigory Soloviov as Tsar Dodon, Alexandra Batsios as the Tsaritsa of Shemakha, Timur Bekbosunov at the Astrologer, and Riley Svatos as the Golden Cockerel.
De Munt/La Monnaie staged a new production in Brussels in December 2016. This was a co-production with the Teatro Real of Madrid and Opera National de Lorraine (Nancy). The stage director and costume designer was Laurent Pelly; the conductor, Alain Altinoglu. The role of Tsar Dodon was shared between Pavol Hunka and Alexey Tikhomirov; the Tsarina shared between Venera Gimadieva and Nina Minasyan. Alexander Kravets took the role of Astrologer and the singing role of the Cockerel was played by Sheva Tehoval with Sarah Demarthe as the on-stage Cockerel.
Roles.
"Note on names":
Synopsis.
"Note": There is an actual city of Shemakha (also spelled "Şamaxı", "Schemacha" and "Shamakhy"), which is the capital of the Shamakhi Rayon of Azerbaijan. In Pushkin's day it was an important city and capital of what was to become the Baku Governorate. But the realm of that name, ruled by its tsaritsa, bears little resemblance to today's Shemakha and region; Pushkin likely seized the name for convenience, to conjure an exotic monarchy.
Prologue.
After quotation by the orchestra of the most important leitmotifs, a mysterious Astrologer comes before the curtain and announces to the audience that, although they are going to see and hear a fictional tale from long ago, his story will have a valid and true moral.
Act 1.
The bumbling Tsar Dodon talks himself into believing that his country is in danger from a neighbouring state, Shemakha, ruled by a beautiful Tsaritsa. He requests advice of the Astrologer, who supplies a magic Golden Cockerel to safeguard the Tsar's interests. When the little cockerel confirms that the Tsaritsa of Shemakha does harbor territorial ambitions, Dodon decides to preemptively strike Shemakha, sending his army to battle under the command of his two sons.
Act 2.
However, his sons are both so inept that they manage to kill each other on the battlefield. Tsar Dodon then decides to lead the army himself, but further bloodshed is averted because the Golden Cockerel ensures that the old Tsar becomes besotted when he actually sees the beautiful Tsaritsa. The Tsaritsa herself encourages this situation by performing a seductive dance – which tempts the Tsar to try and partner her, but he is clumsy and makes a complete mess of it. The Tsaritsa realises that she can take over Dodon's country without further fighting – she engineers a marriage proposal from Dodon, which she coyly accepts.
Act 3.
The Final Scene starts with the wedding procession in all its splendour. As this reaches its conclusion, the Astrologer appears and says to Dodon, “You promised me anything I could ask for if there could be a happy resolution of your troubles ... .” “Yes, yes,” replies the Tsar, “just name it and you shall have it.” “Right,” says the Astrologer, “I want the Tsaritsa of Shemakha!” At this, the Tsar flares up in fury, and strikes down the Astrologer with a blow from his mace. The Golden Cockerel, loyal to his Astrologer master, then swoops across and pecks through the Tsar's jugular. The sky darkens. When light returns, the Tsaritsa and the little cockerel are gone.
Epilogue.
The Astrologer comes again before the curtain and announces the end of his story, reminding the public that what they just saw was “merely illusion,” that only he and the Tsaritsa were mortals and real.
Analysis.
Preface to "The Golden Cockerel" by librettist V. Belsky (19
|
BRITISH COLUMBIA INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT Corp trimmed its stake in shares of Teradyne, Inc. (NASDAQ:TER – Get Rating) by 5.5% during the fourth quarter, according to the company in its most recent 13F filing with the SEC. The firm owned 29,023 shares of the company’s stock after selling 1,684 shares during the quarter. BRITISH COLUMBIA INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT Corp’s holdings in Teradyne were worth $4,746,000 as of its most recent SEC filing.
Several other large investors also recently added to or reduced their stakes in the stock. HHM Wealth Advisors LLC bought a new position in Teradyne in the 4th quarter worth about $25,000. Dixon Hughes Goodman Wealth Advisors LLC bought a new position in Teradyne in the 4th quarter worth about $31,000. Arlington Partners LLC bought a new position in Teradyne in the 4th quarter worth about $36,000. Concord Wealth Partners increased its stake in Teradyne by 963.6% in the 4th quarter. Concord Wealth Partners now owns 234 shares of the company’s stock worth $38,000 after acquiring an additional 212 shares during the last quarter. Finally, Liberty Wealth Management LLC increased its stake in Teradyne by 571.1% in the 3rd quarter. Liberty Wealth Management LLC now owns 255 shares of the company’s stock worth $33,000 after acquiring an additional 217 shares during the last quarter. Institutional investors own 96.94% of the company’s stock.
A number of equities analysts have recently issued reports on TER shares. Craig Hallum upgraded Teradyne from a “hold” rating to a “buy” rating and set a $138.00 price objective for the company in a report on Friday, January 28th. Deutsche Bank Aktiengesellschaft cut Teradyne from a “buy” rating to a “hold” rating and dropped their target price for the company from $170.00 to $120.00 in a report on Friday, January 28th. Evercore ISI set a $150.00 target price on Teradyne in a report on Friday, January 28th. Stifel Nicolaus cut Teradyne from a “buy” rating to a “hold” rating and dropped their price objective for the stock from $160.00 to $115.00 in a report on Friday, January 28th. Finally, Cowen decreased their target price on Teradyne from $180.00 to $160.00 and set an “outperform” rating for the company in a research report on Thursday, January 27th. One investment analyst has rated the stock with a sell rating, four have assigned a hold rating and twelve have issued a buy rating to the company. According to MarketBeat.com, the stock presently has a consensus rating of “Buy” and a consensus price target of $149.61.
Shares of NASDAQ TER opened at $100.23 on Thursday. The business’s 50 day moving average is $111.06 and its two-hundred day moving average is $129.62. The company has a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.03, a current ratio of 3.33 and a quick ratio of 2.97. Teradyne, Inc. has a 1-year low of $97.63 and a 1-year high of $168.91. The stock has a market capitalization of $16.06 billion, a P/E ratio of 18.63, a PEG ratio of 1.90 and a beta of 1.49.
Teradyne (NASDAQ:TER – Get Rating) last issued its quarterly earnings data on Tuesday, April 26th. The company reported $0.98 earnings per share for the quarter, topping the consensus estimate of $0.88 by $0.10. Teradyne had a return on equity of 40.67% and a net margin of 26.58%. The company had revenue of $755.30 million for the quarter, compared to analysts’ expectations of $741.98 million. During the same period in the previous year, the firm posted $1.11 earnings per share. The firm’s revenue for the quarter was down 3.4% on a year-over-year basis. As a group,
|
the automatic route for projects related to the construction and maintenance of ports and harbours.
The Fourth Container Terminal (FCT) of Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (Phase-I), India’s largest FDI Project in the port sector involving an investment of Rs. 7935 crores was recently inaugurated. With this, the container handling facility at JNPT will increase from 5.15 million TEUs to 7.55 million TEUs.
Outlook
Given the positive outlook, proposed investments in major ports are expected to total US$ 18.6 billion by 2020, while those in non-major ports are estimated to be US$ 28.5 billion. Projected cargo traffic to be handled by Indian ports by 2021-22 is expected to be 1695 million metric tonnes, an increase of 643 million metric tonnes from 2014-15.
As per the report of the National Transport Development Policy Committee, total 2422 million metric tonnes of cargo handling capacity would be required in Indian Ports by 2021-22. To meet this capacity, additional cargo handling capacity of 901 million metric tonnes is required to be created at Indian Ports in the next 6 to 7 years. Ministry of Shipping has initiated National Maritime Development Policy (NMDP) with a planned outlay of US$ 15 billion. Port projects involving Investment of over US$ 10 billion have been identified to be awarded, for the upcoming five years.
India’s increasing integration into Global Value Chains requires a well-established port infrastructure. Increasing investments and cargo traffic point towards a healthy outlook for the Indian ports sector. The capacity addition at ports is expected to grow at a CAGR of 5-6% till 2022, thereby adding 275-325 MT of capacity. Under the Sagarmala Programme, the government has envisioned a total of 189 projects for modernization of ports involving an investment of Rs. 1.42 trillion (US$ 22 billion) by the year 2035.
Ministry of Shipping has set a target capacity of over 3,130 MMT by 2020, which would be driven by participation from the private sector. Non-major ports are expected to generate over 50% of this capacity.
Select Government Incentives
The Annual Budget 2018-19 allocated US$ 289 million to the Ministry of Shipping.
Some key provisions for this sector in the Annual Budget 2018-19 are:
A 10-year tax holiday to enterprises engaged in the business of developing, maintaining, and operating ports, inland waterways and inland ports
Project UNNATI has been started by Government of India to identify the opportunity areas for improvement in the operations of major ports. Under the project, around 116 initiatives were identified across 12 major ports to unlock more than 100 MTPA capacity just through efficiency improvement. Out of which, 91 initiatives have been implemented to unlock around 80 MTPA capacity.
VOCPT - The lighting arrangement in the berth, the night navigation of shallow Water Berth for docking/un-docking was allowed from June, 2018 at the port.
Vishakhapatnam - Port projects worth Rs. 1062 crore were inaugurated and foundation stone for port connectivity projects worth Rs. 679 crores were laid at Visakhapatnam on 13th July, 2018. These included upgradation of iron ore handling facility at Outer Harbour of Vizagport, Construction of Grade Separator from H-7 area to Port Connectivity Road, by-passing convent junction, under Sagarmala and Development of 12.7 km road connectivity to VPT from Shreelanagar Junction to Anakapalli- Sabbavaram/ Pendurti- Anandapuram road (NH 16).
Sagarmala - More than 604 projects having a total cost of Rs. 8.8 lakh crore have been identified under Sagarmala for implementation, during 2015-2035, across the areas of port modernization & new port development, port connectivity enhancement, port-linked industrialization and coastal community development. As on 30-Sep-2018, a total of 522 projects (costing around Rs. 4.32 Lac Crore) were under various stages of implementation, development and completion. Of these, 89 projects worth Rs. 0.14 lakh crore are completed and 443 projects worth Rs. 4.32 lakh crore are under various stages of implementation and development. Sagarmala Programme aims to promote port-led development with a
|
grove in 1244. This can be carried back to 1184, when Hugh Esturmi had the custody of the lands and heirs of Gilbert de Salnervill in the honor of Arundel. (fn. 29) These heirs were his daughters Sara, Agnes, and Itaria (also called Italia). (fn. 30) Agnes and Itaria married respectively William Bernehus and Henry de Cheney, and in 1224 they were disputing the right to land in 'Wellegrave', (fn. 31) which is probably an error for Chilgrove. It seems probable that the 'Itarius' of 1244 should read 'Itaria'; she had a son Hugh de Cheney, whose widow Mabel confirmed a grant in Chilgrove made by Itaria to Waverley Abbey, (fn. 32) which suggests that he had left no heir. This ¼ fee is next found in 1304, when it was held of Robert de Tateshale by John le Child, (fn. 33) whose name appears under Chilgrove in the subsidy of 1296. (fn. 34) On the division of the Tateshale fees in 1309 this was assigned to Joan de Driby, (fn. 35) and it was held of her daughter Alice and her husband William de Bernak in 1339 and 1341 by Thomas Child, (fn. 36) who occurs in the subsidy of 1332. (fn. 37) This is the last definite mention of this ¼ fee, but in 1348 tenements in Chilgrove were held of John Bernak, grandson of William, by William and Richard atte Wenden (fn. 38) by knight service as of his manor of Walderton. (fn. 39) The subsequent history of this estate is not known, but it was probably acquired by Richard, Earl of Arundel, as in 1428 the entire ½ fee in Chilgrove and West Dean was in the king's hands as guardian of Earl John's heir. (fn. 40)
The portions of the Blund fee purchased by Richard, Earl of Arundel, no doubt formed part, at least, of the later manor of BROMES in Chilgrove. This first occurs as one of the manors of which John, Duke of Norfolk, and his wife Elizabeth made a settlement in 1469. (fn. 41) The next owners of the manor were the family of Dawtrey. Sir John Dawtrey inherited it from his father and died possessed of it in 1550. (fn. 42) It continued in the family of Dawtrey until 1624, when Francis Dawtrey conveyed it to John Hall, (fn. 43) who died seised thereof in 1638, leaving a son John, then aged 35. (fn. 44) The manor next passed to Henry Bulstrode and his wife Mary: in 1657 by a fine with William Hall, and in 1666–7 by a fine with Mary Hall. (fn. 45) Mary wife of Henry Bulstrode has been called the granddaughter of John Hall but was apparently widow of (the younger) John Hall. (fn. 46) Between 1670 and 1693 the manor of Brome alias Chilgrove (with tenements in Chilgrove and West Dean) was the subject of a series of fines made by Henry and Mary Bulstrode by which the reversion thereof seems to have been ensured to their son-in-law William Peachey. (fn. 47) Dallaway says that William Peachey's son Bulstrode Peachey, who took the name of Knight, left it to his son by will and that it descended to John, Lord Selsey, (fn. 48) after which it descended with the main manor of West Dean.
At HYLTERS, in the centre of the parish there was an estate which was held of the honor of Petworth. In 1302 John Child (of Chilgrove) held 1 virgate there, (fn. 49) and in 1310 Gerard Huraunt was paying 7s. rent to Henry de Percy for a tenement in le Hulstre. (fn. 50) The greater part of the land, however, was given by Richard de Percy to Geoffrey de Neville. (fn. 51) He gave it
|
Gymnastics at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's floor
The women's floor event at the 2020 Summer Olympics was held on 25 July and 2 August 2021 at the Ariake Gymnastics Centre. Approximately 85 gymnasts from 53 nations (of the 98 total gymnasts) competed on floor in the qualifying round.
Jade Carey won the competition, earning the United States' third consecutive title on floor. The title is Carey's first Olympic medal. Italy's Vanessa Ferrari earned silver to win her first Olympic medal, as well Italy's first individual Olympic medal in women's artistic gymnastics and second-ever medal overall. Mai Murakami of Japan and Angelina Melnikova of ROC tied for the bronze. It is Murakami's first Olympic medal and Melnikova's fourth. Like Ferrari, Murakami's medal is also the first individual Olympic medal for her country in women's artistic gymnastics and second-ever overall.
The medals for the competition were presented by Octavian Morariu, Romania; IOC Member, and the medalists' bouquets were presented by Farid Gayibov, Azerbaijan; FIG Executive Committee Member.
Background.
This was the 19th appearance of the event, after making its debut at the 1952 Summer Olympics. Defending champion Simone Biles of the United States was aiming to become the first woman to defend their title since Nellie Kim in 1976 and 1980. Representing Italy, Vanessa Ferrari has returned for her fourth Olympic Games, hoping to leave with a medal after coming shy of bronze in 2012 and 2016. Biles qualified in second place behind Ferrari after a relatively subpar performance by her standards. However, she announced her withdrawal on 31 July 2021 due to continued mental blocks, following earlier withdrawals from the team and individual all-around finals, as well as the first day of individual event finals.
Qualification.
A National Olympic Committee (NOC) could enter up to 6 qualified gymnasts: a team of 4 and up to 2 specialists. A total of 98 quota places are allocated to women's gymnastics.
The 12 teams that qualify will be able to send 4 gymnasts in the team competition, for a total of 48 of the 98 quota places. The top three teams at the 2018 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships (the United States, Russia, and China) and the top nine teams (excluding those already qualified) at the 2019 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships (France, Canada, the Netherlands, Great Britain, Italy, Germany, Belgium, Japan, and Spain) earned team qualification places. The US Women's Gymnastics Olympic Team consisted of returner Simone Biles, Jordan Chiles, Sunisa Lee and Grace McCullum; with individuals MyKayla Skinner and Jade Carey.
The remaining 50 quota places are awarded individually. Each gymnast can only earn one place, except that gymnasts that competed with a team that qualified are eligible to earn a second place through the 2020 All Around World Cup Series. Some of the individual events are open to gymnasts from NOCs with qualified teams, while others are not. These places are filled through various criteria based on the 2019 World Championships, the 2020 FIG Artistic Gymnastics World Cup series, continental championships, a host guarantee, and a Tripartite Commission invitation.
Each of the 98 qualified gymnasts are eligible for the floor competition, but many gymnasts do not compete in each of the apparatus events.
The COVID-19 pandemic delayed many of the events for qualifying for gymnastics. The 2018 and 2019 World Championships were completed on time, but many of the World Cup series events were delayed into 2021.
Competition format.
The top 8 qualifiers in the qualification phase (limit two per NOC) advanced to the apparatus final. The finalists performed on the floor again. Qualification scores were then ignored, with only final round scores counting.
Schedule.
The competition was held over two days, 25 July and 2 August. The qualifying round (for all women's gymnastics events) was the first day with the floor final on the third and final day of individual event finals.
Results.
Qualifying.
The reserves for the women's floor final were:
Only two gymnasts from each country may advance to the event final. No gymnasts were excluded from the final because of the quota, although ROC gymnasts Vladislava Urazova and Lilia Akhaimova, and American gymnasts Jordan Chiles and MyKayla Skinner were excluded as reserves due to the two-per-country rule.
Final.
Bronze medalists Mai Murak
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BOTES, Marietjie. Sanctity of the human genome as foundation of life. Medical Research Archives, [S.l.], v. 8, n. 9, sep. 2020. ISSN 2375-1924. Available at: <https://journals.ke-i.org/mra/article/view/2220>. Date accessed: 27 oct. 2020. doi: https://doi.org/10.18103/mra.v8i9.2220.
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19. Wentzel, J.; van Huyssteen, E. and Wie
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sup_{t\in [0, T]}\mathbb{ E}|\bar{X}^m_{t}-\bar{X}_{t}|^p\\
&&+C_p\sup_{t\in [0, T]}\mathbb{ E}|X_{t}^{m,{\varepsilon}}-\bar{X}^m_{t}|^p.
\end{eqnarray*}
By Lemmas \ref{GA1} and \ref{GA2}, it follows
\begin{eqnarray*}
\lim_{m\rightarrow\infty}\sup_{t\in [0, T]}\mathbb{ E}|X_{t}^{m,{\varepsilon}}-X_{t}^{{\varepsilon}}|^p=0,\quad \lim_{m\rightarrow\infty}\sup_{t\in [0, T]}\mathbb{ E}|\bar{X}^m_{t}-\bar{X}_{t}|^p=0.
\end{eqnarray*}
Thus it is sufficient to prove the for any $(x,y)\in H^{\eta}\times H$ with $\eta\in (0,1)$, $T>0$ and small enough ${\varepsilon},\delta>0$, there exists a positive constant $C_{p,T,\delta}$
independent of $m$ such that
\begin{eqnarray}
\sup_{t\in [0, T]}\mathbb{ E}|X_{t}^{m,{\varepsilon}}-\bar{X}^m_{t}|^p\leqslant C_{p,T,\delta}(1+\|x\|^{(1+\delta)p}_{\eta}+|y|^{(1+\delta)p}){\varepsilon}^{p\left(1-\frac{1}{\alpha}\right)},\label{M1}
\end{eqnarray}
which will proved by the following three steps.
\vspace{2mm}
\textbf{Step 1.}
Using the formulation of the mild solutions $X_{t}^{m,{\varepsilon}}$ and $\bar{X}^{m}_{t}$, we have for any $t>0$,
\begin{eqnarray*}
X_{t}^{m,{\varepsilon}}\!-\!\bar{X}^{m}_{t}=\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!&&\int_{0}^{t}e^{(t-s)A}\left[B^m(X_{s}^{m,{\varepsilon}},Y_{s}^{m,{\varepsilon}})-\bar{B}^m(\bar{X}^{m}_{s})\right]ds\\
=\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!&&\int_{0}^{t}\!\!\!e^{(t-s)A}\!\!\left[B^m( X^{m,{\varepsilon}}_{s},Y_{s}^{m,{\varepsilon}})\!-\!\bar{B}^m(X^{m,{\varepsilon}}_{s})\right]ds+\!\int_{0}^{t}\!\!\!e^{(t-s)A}\!\!
\left[\bar{B}^m(X^{m,{\varepsilon}}_{s})\!-\!\bar{B}^m(\bar{X}^m_{s})\right]ds.
\end{eqnarray*}
Note that the averaged coefficient $\bar{B}^m$ has been proved that it is Lipschitz continuous in Lemma \ref{barX}. Then we get for any $T>0$,
\begin{eqnarray*}
\sup_{t\in [0, T]}\mathbb{ E}|X_{t}^{m,{\varepsilon}}-\bar{X}^m_{t}|^p\leqslant\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!&&C_p\sup_{t\in[0,T]}\mathbb{ E}\left|\int_{0}^{t}e^{(t-s)A}\left[B^m(X^{m,{\varepsilon}}_{s},Y_{s}^{m,{\varepsilon}})
-\bar{B}^m(X^{m,{\varepsilon}}_{s})\right]ds\right|^p\\
&&+C_{p,T}\mathbb{ E}\int_{0}^{T}|X_{t}^{m,{\varepsilon}}-\bar{X}^m_{t}|^p dt .
\end{eqnarray*}
By Gronwall's inequality, it
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